Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 16 Jan 2026

The most asked-about tree in the Sunshine State: Bauhinia

Purple Orchid tree - Bauhinia purpurea

🌸 The most asked-about tree in the Sunshine State: Bauhinia



🌸 If you visit Florida in winter, chances are you will notice a tree covered in orchid-like flowers and wonder what it is. That tree is often an orchid tree, most commonly Bauhinia purpurea. It is fast growing, wide spreading, and blooms from late winter through spring, sometimes with a second round in summer. The flowers range from magenta to lavender, are lightly fragrant, and stand out even from a distance. The leaves are just as distinctive - split into two halves like butterfly wings, which is why these trees are also called butterfly trees.

🌸 Orchid trees are easygoing and practical. They thrive in full sun, tolerate many soil types as long as drainage is good, and need little water once established. Growth is quick, often 2–3 feet per year, making them excellent shade trees for hot climates. The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, and in some cultures the buds and blossoms are used in cooking, while the bark has a long history in folk remedies. Beautiful, useful, and low maintenance, orchid trees are a perfect fit for Southern landscapes.

🛒 Discover Bauhinias - Orchid trees

📚 Learn more:

Dwarf White Orchid Tree Plant Facts

Botanical name: Bauhinia acuminata
Also known as: Dwarf White Orchid Tree, White Bauhinia, Kaa-long, Snowy Orchid
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWhite, off-white flowersDeciduous plant
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Bauhinias - Orchid trees in Plant Encyclopedia
Compact Bauhinias - everblooming container trees
Cassia vs Bauhinia: which is better as an everblooming container tree?
You won’t believe this red orchid tree exists!
Rare Orchid Tree you may never find again and everyone wants
Why gardeners love the Pink Butterfly Tree: blooms, shade, and zero fuss
Napoleons Plume - Orchid Tree that blooms in a pot
How to grow Orchid Trees in pots
Bauhinias: trees with Orchid Flowers and Butterfly Wings
Why Bauhinias are called Orchid Trees: orchid flowers with butterfly wings...
Bauhinia blakeana - Hong Kong Orchid Tree
Bauhinia galpinii (punctata) - Pride of De Kaap or Nasturtium Bauhinia

#Trees

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Date: 25 May 2026

Avocado Joey: the hidden world beyond green and black

Avocado Joey

Avocado Joey

Avocado Joey: the hidden world beyond green and black



Joey is a Texas selection prized for its exceptional cold tolerance and dependable production. The small dark-skinned fruit has rich, creamy flesh and excellent flavor despite its modest size. For gardeners pushing the limits of avocado growing, Joey is often one of the first varieties recommended. As a compact grower, it is an excellent choice for container culture.

· Botanical name: Persea americana 'Joey'
· Origin: Guatemala
· Cold hardiness: Among the most cold-hardy avocados; reported to tolerate temperatures around 15°F
· USDA zones: 8b-11
· Flower type: B
· Tree size: Approximately 20 ft x 20 ft in the ground
· Growth habit: Upright, compact, with a well-branched canopy, suitable for container culture with minimal pruning
· Foliage: Mexican-type foliage with a pleasant anise-like fragrance when crushed
· Fruit size: 6-10 oz
· Fruit shape: Pear-shaped
· Fruit color: Purple-black when ripe
· Skin: Thin and smooth
· Flesh: Creamy, buttery, and high in oil
· Flavor: Rich, nutty, and excellent for fresh eating
· Season: September-October
· Best use: Fresh eating, slicing, and premium guacamole
· Special feature: Exceptional cold tolerance combined with rich, high-quality fruit
· Why growers love it: Joey is one of the best choices for gardeners in colder climates who still want excellent avocado flavor. Its ability to withstand winter cold while producing rich, buttery fruit has made it a favorite among avocado enthusiasts across the South. 👉 More

💡 Avocado tip: Protect young trees from cold


A mature avocado may handle a light freeze, but young trees are far more vulnerable. During the first few winters, be ready with frost cloth, blankets, or temporary protection.

🛒 Explore cold hardy Avocado varieties

📚 Learn more:


· Avocado Variety Guide: Snack or Guacamole? Collector's inspiration
· Avocado Fantastic: the hidden world beyond green and black
· Avocado Fantastic Quick Facts
· Cold-hardy avocado survival groups - what the numbers really mean
· How to protect Avocado from cold and how hardy is it?
· Avocado that laughs at frost: Mexicola Grande for cooler climates
· Cold hardy Avocado Joey - you eat it with the skin

📖 Our Book: Avocado Variety Guide, Snack or Guacamole?
·
Hard copy · PDF File Download

#Food_Forest #Avocado #Discover

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Date: 17 May 2026

9 awesome accent plants and vines that love heat and dry conditions

Adeniums in pots

Adeniums in pots

Stapelia gigantea - Starfish Flower

Stapelia gigantea - Starfish Flower

Cissus quadrangularis - Veld Grape Vine

Cissus quadrangularis - Veld Grape Vine

Jatropha podagrica - Gout Plant

Jatropha podagrica - Gout Plant

Pedilanthus tithymaloides - Devil's Backbone

Pedilanthus tithymaloides - Devil's Backbone

☀️ 9 awesome accent plants and vines that love heat and dry conditions



The hardest spots aren’t for trees - they’re for everything else. The toughest areas are often smaller spaces - along walls, patios, containers, or rocky patches where soil dries out fast. This is where most plants fail quickly.
These picks don’t just survive - they stand out. They bring texture, color, and structure - without needing constant watering or perfect soil.


Why containers are the toughest of all in heat



Growing in pots in hot, dry conditions is a different game. The soil heats up fast, roots can literally overheat, and moisture disappears much quicker than in the ground. If you’re using containers, protect the root zone - group pots together, tuck them into partial shade, or shield the container itself from direct sun. Choosing drought-tolerant plants helps, but don’t assume they can go totally without water - even tough plants in pots can dry out quickly, so check regularly and don’t let them go bone dry.

🔥 9 best smaller plants and vines for hot, dry spots



☀️ 1. Adenium - Desert Rose 📸
Stores water in its caudex and thrives in heat - one of the best flowering plants for dry conditions.

Adenium Plant Facts

Botanical name: Adenium sp.
Also known as: Adenium, Desert Rose, Impala Lily
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Plant with caudexLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersUnusual colorBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersToxic or Poisonous
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☀️ 2. Stapelia gigantea - Starfish Flower 📸
Unusual and tough - thrives in dry soil and produces massive, eye-catching blooms.

Zulu Giant Plant Facts

Botanical name: Stapelia gigantea
Also known as: Zulu Giant, Carrion Plant, Starfish Flower
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Small plant 2-5 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryUnusual colorPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds
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☀️ 3. Cissus quadrangularis - Veld Grape Vine 📸
A succulent vine that handles heat and drought while adding a unique structural look.

Veld grape Plant Facts

Botanical name: Cissus quadrangularis, Vitis quadrangularis
Also known as: Veld grape
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantVine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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☀️ 4. Jatropha podagrica - Gout Plant 📸
Thick stems store water, making it surprisingly drought tolerant with a bold tropical look.

Gout Plant Facts

Botanical name: Jatropha podagrica
Also known as: Gout Plant, Gout Stick, Buddha Belly, Guatemala Rhubarb, Tartogo
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Plant with caudexPlant used for bonsaiSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant
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☀️ 5. Pedilanthus tithymaloides - Devil's Backbone 📸
Extremely forgiving - thrives on neglect, heat, and dry soil.

Devil's backbone Plant Facts

Botanical name: Euphorbia tithymaloides, Pedilanthus tithymaloides
Also known as: Devil's backbone, Zigzag plant, Jacob's ladder
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliagePink flowersIrritating plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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☀️ 6. Agave species - Tequila Agave, Century Plant


Classic drought plants - architectural, extremely tough, and almost maintenance-free.

Century plant Facts

Botanical name: Agave americana
Also known as: Century plant
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryThorny or spinySubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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☀️ 7. Crocosmia species - Coppertips / Falling Stars


Handles heat well once established and adds bright seasonal color with minimal care.

Coppertips Plant Facts

Botanical name: Crocosmia sp.
Also known as: Coppertips, Falling Stars, Montbretia
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
Highligths Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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☀️ 8. Ipomoea platensis - Caudiciform Morning Glory


A rare vine with a swollen base - built to handle dry cycles and intense sun.

Plata Ipomoea Plant Facts

Botanical name: Ipomoea platensis, Ipomoea platense, Ipomoea lineariloba
Also known as: Plata Ipomoea, Caudiciform Morning Glory
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Plant with caudexVine or creeper plantSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyPink flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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☀️ 9. Plectranthus hadiensis tomentosus - Camphor Basil


Soft, aromatic foliage that tolerates dry conditions better than most leafy plants.

Camphor Plant Facts

Botanical name: Plectranthus tomentosus, Plectranthus hadiensis var. tomentosus
Also known as: Camphor Plant, Camphor Basil, Vicks Plant, Succulent Coleus
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageBlue, lavender, purple flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSpice or herb plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plant
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🛒 Shop drought tolerant plants - for hot and dry spots

📚
Learn more:
Jatropha podagrica - in Plant Encyclopedia
7 tough shrubs that handle heat and dry soil
9 tough trees for hot, dry spots that actually thrive
9 best tropical shrubs that bloom all summer long or year around
The bizarre bloom you cant stop staring at
Coral-blooming bonsai with a bottle-shaped trunk - perfect container plant
Caudiciform Morning Glory
Grows in neglect: tough plant for tough spots

#Discover #Hedges_with_benefits #How_to

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Date: 23 Nov 2025

🏡 To Use Your Garden Or Be Used By It

Two  cats  in  a  garden  planting  a  young  tree.  Smokey,  a  black-and-white 
 tuxedo  cat,  holds  a  small  shovel  and  works  the  soil,  while  Sunshine,  a 
 fluffy  orange  tabby,  sits  smiling  beside  a  bag  of  garden 
 soil.

Smokey and Sunshine November Planting.

Smokey: Winter roots make spring easy. Keep that plant straight.
Sunshine: I am keeping it straight by not touching it at all.
Smokey: That is exactly what I was afraid of.

November is the month when the garden finally stops yelling at you. The heat backs off, the bugs calm down, and the weeds take a breath. This is when we get to take control again. And as gardeners, we know the truth: Either you use your garden, or your garden will use you in spring. Let me walk you through this, gardener to gardener.

"November is when the garden finally listens. Give it a little direction now, shape it, guide it, and prepare it for spring. It will reward you all year." - Tatiana Anderson, Top Tropicals Plant Expert

🌴 When The Garden Uses You

We have all lived this scene:

  • March weeds appear, and two days later it looks like a jungle.
  • One missed watering turns into five wilted plants and a full week of recovery.
  • A skipped feeding shows up as yellow leaves and panic searching online.
  • Bugs return fast, and suddenly you are washing leaves every other day.
  • Random plant purchases fill your yard with chaos and mismatched care needs.
  • When the garden takes control, spring feels like hard work, not joy.

An  overgrown  tropical  garden  with  dense  foliage  and  vines  spilling  over
    a  walkway,  showing  how  a  garden  can  take  over  when  not  maintained.

Overgrown Tropical Garden Showing How a Garden Can Use You

📊 When You Use Your Garden

November flips the script. Plants slow down. Soil stays warm. This is the safest month to experiment, move plants, fix mistakes, and redesign.

What you do now pays off huge in March.

  • You map out sun zones and shade zones.
  • You mulch now so weeds do not explode later.
  • You move plants to better positions without heat stress.
  • You remove the high-drama plants before they start another season of complaints.
  • You pick what you want for next year instead of letting impulse buys rule you.

Spring becomes smooth instead of overwhelming. And honestly? It feels good to walk outside in March and see order instead of chaos.

A  neat,  organized  tropical  garden  with  trimmed  plants,  open  pathways, 
 and  balanced  landscaping,  showing  how  a  gardener  can  use  and  direct  the 
 garden.

In the photo: Every garden starts in small steps. Biquinho Pepper (front) in the garden.

What Benefit Do You Get Personally?

  • Less watering.
  • Fewer bugs.
  • Bigger fruit.
  • Better flowering.
  • Less money wasted.
  • Less time fixing problems you could have prevented now.

This is why experienced tropical gardeners adore November.

Garden

In the photo: Organized Tropical Garden. Firebush (lemon gold variety) and Cordylines (Ti Leaf) make colorful spots in the garden.

🐭 Start With Something Small Today (5 Minutes)

Pick one:

  • Add mulch to the driest spot in your yard.
  • Cut one dead branch from any tree.
  • Move one pot to a better sun angle.
  • Pull three weeds from the worst area.
  • Water deeply once this week.

Small steps now save hours later.

⭐ One Short Story

Last year we planted a Star Fruit in November. By March, it was already covered in flowers, and have been harvesting fruit non-stop since then! That is what winter planning does: it gives plants a head start you can actually see.

Young  Carambola  Star  Fruit  tree  fruiting

🐍 Plants That Will Use You If You Let Them

These are great plants, but only if you plan before planting them:

  • Banana (thirsty)
  • Hibiscus (hungry)
  • Brugmansia (sensitive)
  • Passion vine (takes over anything it touches)

Place them wrong, and they become full-time jobs.

An  overgrown  passion  vine  covering  a  garden  swing,  showing  how  a 
 fast-growing  plant  can  take  over  when  not  maintained.

In the photo: Passion Vine taking over the swing.

🐰 Plants That Work For You

These feel like free upgrades to the yard:

Pick even one of these and your garden starts giving back.

A  landscaped  garden  path  with  a  Cattley  Guava  tree  featuring  a  twisted 
 multicolor  trunk,  surrounded  by  trimmed  tropical  plants  and  decorative 
 garden 
 elements.

In the photo: Cattley Guava brings not only tasty fruit but also a wonderful character with its amazing multi-color twisted trunk.

🌡️ November Advantage

You cannot ruin anything in November. This is the safest, calmest month to shape your garden the way you want. If you act now, spring becomes a victory lap. If you wait, spring becomes a rescue mission.

A  landscaped  tropical  garden  with  a  potted  Adenium  in  full  bloom,  red 
 Cordylines  behind  it,  and  neat  mulched  beds  with  decorative  garden 
 elements.

In the photo: Adenium is a colorful accent in the garden.

💐 Thanksgiving Tie-In

This is the season to reset, breathe, and be thankful for your outdoor space. A garden that works for you is one of the best gifts you can give yourself going into the new year.

Start your November plan today. Use your garden. Do not let it use you.

A  neatly  designed  tropical  garden  bed  featuring  Megaskepasma,  iris, 
 Colocasia,  colorful  Crotons,  Dracaena,  and  Ti  Leaf  plants  arranged  in 
 mulched 
 landscaping.

In the photo: Megaskepasma, Iris, Colocasia, Crotons, Dracaena and Ti Leaf bring instant tropical look to your garden.

Shop Fruit trees

Shop Flowering shrubs

Date: 2 Mar 2026

😼😺 The Story Behind Smokey and Sunshine 🐾

Smokey  and  Sunshine  in  office  presentation  about  Cherry  of  the  Rio 
 Grande  freeze  survival,  with  Sunshine  pointing  at  polar  bear  and  penguin 
 marketing  poster,  coffee  and  donuts  on  table,  tropical  plants  on  shelves  in 
 background.
Sunshine: You know, February 27 was International Polar Bear Day. I just learned about it and got a brilliant marketing idea. Cherry of the Rio Grande survived 25F. With wind. Real wind. That means we go north. Let them taste this magic. I even have a donut recipe with the fruit. It’s a bomb, Smokey. We expand. Trust me. Finally you can afford that new watering timer.

Smokey: Not so fast, genius. Twenty five degrees is not the North Pole. And polar bears and penguins do not share zip codes.

Sunshine: You always pour cold water on my brilliance. Fine. Where do we start?

Smokey: Well, first you go talk to Tatiana. She graduated from the Geography Department. She can explain climate zones. Cherry of the Rio Grande can grow in North Florida, Texas, and similar climates. Let’s master that before we conquer Arctic.

Sunshine: So… Phase One: Geography?

Smokey: Exactly.

Some stories are easier to tell with a little humor. Smokey and Sunshine were never just mascots. They represent the two forces behind every decision we make here: bold ideas and careful reality. One dreams big. The other checks the climate zone map. Together, they remind us that growing plants is part science, part optimism, and always personal. If you have ever wondered why they keep appearing in our newsletters, you can read their full story on the Smokey and Sunshine page. They have been with us longer than most people realize.

🐾 Learn the Story of Smoky and Sunshine

Freeze Testing of Grumichama and Cherry of Rio Grande 🍒❄️

Grumichama  tree  (Eugenia  brasiliensis)  showing  white  flowers  and  ripe 
 red  fruits  in  tropical  garden 
 conditions

Eugenia brasiliensis - Grumichama tree flowering and fruiting

When temperatures dropped to 25F, with wind chill near 14F, winter made it clear which tropical trees were truly resilient. Some plants burned back. Tender growth collapsed. But our established Eugenia cherries stood steady. Leaves held. Branches stayed flexible. The canopy remained intact.

Cherry of the Rio Grande (Eugenia aggregata) and Grumichama (Eugenia brasiliensis) are among the most cold-hardy tropical cherries for Southern gardens. Both are native to Brazil and thrive in USDA Zones 9b–11, and even protected 9a sites.

Cherry of the Rio Grande Plant Facts

Botanical name: Eugenia involucrata, Eugenia aggregata
Also known as: Cherry of the Rio Grande, Cere Jodo Rio Grande
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEdible plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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Grumichama Plant Facts

Botanical name: Eugenia brasiliensis, Eugenia dombeyi
Also known as: Grumichama, Brazilian Cherry
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryEdible plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant
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Cherry of the Rio Grande produces dark ruby fruit that ripens almost black, with a rich, full cherry flavor. It flowers early in spring and can fruit well into summer. Mature trees can tolerate brief drops into the low 20s once established. Trees typically grow 8 to 15 feet tall, remain naturally compact, and often begin fruiting within 2 to 3 years.

Grumichama is an evergreen tree known for both beauty and productivity. In spring, it covers itself in white starburst flowers that attract pollinators. Within about four weeks, glossy purple-black fruit develops. Established trees tolerate temperatures into the upper 20s and grow well in the ground or in 5–10 gallon containers. Mature trees can produce hundreds of fruits per season.

Across the Eugenia group, strengths are consistent: early bearing, compact growth, heat tolerance, light freeze endurance, and low pest pressure. They are adaptable to different soils, need modest water once established, and perform in full sun or partial shade. Birds enjoy the fruit, but there is usually plenty to share.

Nutritionally, Eugenia cherries provide Vitamin C, fiber, antioxidants, and notable Vitamin A that supports eye health. They offer sweetness with real dietary value.

In the kitchen, they are simple and rewarding. Cherry of the Rio Grande makes an easy compote. Simmer the fruit with a small amount of water until soft, mash lightly, and spoon over pancakes or warm bread. Grumichama turns into a deep red jam with sugar and lime, or can be blended into a bright spoon drizzle over vanilla ice cream.

Even when not fruiting, both trees remain attractive year-round with glossy evergreen foliage and clean structure. They fit well into edible landscapes, small yards, and container gardens.

Winter will return. The difference lies in planting fruit trees that can handle heat, humidity, and the occasional cold snap. If you are building a food forest for lasting harvests, cold-hardy tropical cherries like Cherry of the Rio Grande and Grumichama deserve a place in your garden.

Ripe  Grumichama  fruits  (Eugenia  brasiliensis)  hanging  on  a  branch  with 
 glossy 
 leaves

Ripe Grumichama (Eugenia brasiliensis) fruits developing on the tree, turning deep red to nearly black when fully mature.

Cherry  of  the  Rio  Grande  (Eugenia  aggregata  cv.  Calycina)  fruits 
 ripening  from  green  to  dark  purple  on  the 
 branch

Eugenia aggregata (cv. Calycina), Cherry of the Rio Grande

🛒 Plant hardy Eugenia cherries