Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 15 May 2024

What does a dragon taste like? Does Dragon Fruit come from a monster cactus? Learn why you need to grow your own

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya trees on trellis

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya trees on trellis

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya on trellis

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya on trellis

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya red fruit

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya red fruit

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya purple fruit

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya purple fruit

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya Yellow Parlora

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya Yellow Parlora

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya flower

Hylocereus and Selenicereus Dragon Fruit or Pitaya flower

🐲 What does a dragon taste like? Does Dragon Fruit come from a monster cactus? Learn why you need to grow your own. 🌵
  • 🔴 You may have tried a Dragon fruit from the store l, but do you know how it grows? On a cactus tree!
  • 🔴 Names: varieties of Hylocereus and Selenicereus - these fruit bearing cactus plants are also called Dragon Fruit or Pitaya.
  • 🔴 Commercially grown fruit sold in a grocery store may be tasteless. You need to grow your own good variety to have tasty, sweet, flavorful fruit!
  • 🔴 Dragon fruit comes in many varieties. Colors of flesh differ: white, pink, dark red and even purple. The outside of the fruit can be red/pink or yellow.
  • 🔴 In commercial groves, Pitayas grow like cactus trees, over a strong support - big "umbrella frames" ☂️
  • 🔴 It is an easy plant, with low water needs, takes both sun and semi-shade.
  • 🔴 Our favorite variety is Yellow Dragon Fruit Palora, (Selenicereus megalanthus). It is the sweetest and has the most flavor of all. We shared some recipes earlier.
  • 🔴 Can be grown in container with a wooden trellis. And the flower is beautiful, too!


📚 Learn more about Dragon Fruit
🍹 Recipe: What to do with a Dragon fruit?

🛒Grow your own Tasty Dragon Fruits

#Food_Forest #Recipes #Nature_Wonders

🏵 TopTropicals

Date: 20 Apr 2025

How to tell the difference between Jasmine Sambac Varieties

Jasminum Sambac varieties

⏳ How to tell the difference between Jasmine Sambac Varieties

  • 💮 Jasminum Sambac is hands down the most fragrant jasmine in existence - and the most popular among tropical gardeners and plant collectors.
  • 💮 Native to India, it's the source of jasmine perfume oil and the signature ingredient in jasmine tea.
  • 💮 This plant comes in several varieties, each with unique flower size, shape, and growth habit - ranging from compact shrubs to vigorous bushes and climbing vines. It takes both sun and shade and makes a perfect container plant and indoor plant favorite.
  • 💮 All varieties of Sambac are equally fragrant. To get more flowers, just use Sunshine Pikake plant booster and enjoy the perfume all day long!
  • 💮 At Top Tropicals, we grow every known variety of Jasminum sambac in cultivation:

Arabian Nights - compact slow growing shrub with small delicate flowers

Belle of India - compact vine with long elegant petals, shade lover

Grand Duke of Tuscany - the most popular, vigorous bush with carnation-like flowers

Grand Duke Supreme - bigger, more vigorous version of Grand Duke with larger flowers

Gundu Malli - new hybrid between Arabian Nights and Grand Duke

Little Duke - more compact version of the Grand Duke

Maid of Orleans - vigorous full sun climber, great for hedges and fences

Mali Chat - very delicate, rare variety, with miniature 3-tier flowers, not easy to establish, shade lover

Mysore Mulli - vigorous vining shrub for sunny or semi-shade locations

🛒 Smell the Difference – Shop Sambac varieties

Learn more:
📚 Jasminum Sambac Absolute Flower - book download
#Perfume_Plants #Hedges_with_benefits #How_to #Discover

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Date: 26 Mar 2026

🌸 How to Grow Adeniums Without Overthinking It

By Tatiana Anderson, Horticulture Expert at Top Tropicals with Smokey & Sunshine help

Adenium  desert  roses  blooming  in  greenhouse  during  winter  freeze,  rows 
 of  potted  plants  with  colorful 
 flowers

Adeniums blooming inside the Top Tropicals greenhouse during the record freeze of February 2026 - protected from the cold, kept above 40F, and fed with liquid Sunshine Megaflor. They responded with a spectacular, synchronized winter bloom. Quite a surprize!

✅ Simple rules that actually make them bloom and grow well

  • Light - The more light, the better the growth and flowering. Full sun is ideal, but in very hot climates, filtered bright light keeps plants looking healthier.
  • Water - Water well, then let soil dry on the surface. Sitting in wet soil damages roots, but letting plants dry out too often can push them into early dormancy.
  • Pot and shaping - Use a shallow pot with excellent drainage. To develop a sculptural caudex, lift the plant slightly each time you repot and remove some of the top soil so upper roots become exposed. Over time, this creates a thicker, more prominent base.
  • Soil - Use a fast-draining Adenium potting Mix.
  • Adenium  desert  rose  plant,  fast  draining  soil  mix  in  hand,  and  bonsai 
 style  adeniums  blooming  indoors

    Healthy adeniums start with the right foundation - a fast-draining soil mix and careful watering only when dry to avoid caudex rot.

  • Cold hardiness - Adeniums are tropical and do not tolerate frost. Keep above 40 F. Brief drops to mid 30s may be tolerated if dry, but cold and wet conditions can damage or kill the plant. In cooler climates, bring indoors or protect during cold nights.
  • Indoor winter care - Move plants indoors before cold nights. Place in the brightest spot possible, ideally a south-facing window. Or use additional lighting. Water very lightly and less often, as growth slows. Do not fertilize during dormancy. Some leaf drop is normal in winter.
  • Freshly  grafted  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  in  dormancy  arranged  in 
 greenhouse  rows  with  bare  branches

    Freshly grafted adeniums in dormancy - a crucial resting phase. Keep watering low (once a month) and avoid overcare; this is the time to let them rest and etablish.

  • Feeding - Adeniums respond best to liquid fertilizer. We apply Sunshine Megaflor Booster with each watering throughout the year. During dormancy, watering is reduced, so fertilizer use decreases accordingly. Consistent, light feeding promotes strong roots, a thicker caudex, and improved flowering.
  • Pruning - For multiple blooms, regular pruning is essential. After flowering, cut back long or leggy growth to stimulate branching. Each new branch can produce more buds, leading to a much fuller bloom in the next cycle.

Pruned  and  unpruned  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  showing  difference  in 
 branching  and  flowering

Pruned vs. unpruned - the difference is clear. The four plants on the left were trimmed 6 months ago, while the two on the right were not. Same species, very different results.

✍️ Learn more about Adeniums from our Blog

🎥 Watch videos of Adenium Rainbow

Free Shipping on Adeniums
Add bold color and unique forms to your collection with no extra shipping cost.

🛒 Explore Exotic Adenium varieties

Leggy  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  with  sparse  branching  and  flowers, 
 ready  for 
 pruning

Date: 30 Mar 2026

How big does the Condo Mango grow?

How big does the Condo Mango grow?
How big does the Condo Mango grow? 🥭

All mango trees are naturally vigorous and, if planted in the ground, they all can grow into full-size trees reaching 15-20 ft or more. The term "Condo Mango" refers to varieties with a more compact growth habit that can be kept small in containers with light pruning. In a pot, their size is controlled by root space and regular trimming, allowing them to stay manageable and productive for many years. Here is how:

  • 🥭 Condo mango = mango trees that stay compact in containers with light pruning.

  • ✔️ In ground: 15–20+ ft
  • ✔️ In pots: keep them 6–8 ft


🥭 Best pot sizes


  • · 3-7 gal - starter (3–6 months)
  • · 7-5 gal - young tree (1–2 years)
  • · 15-25 gal - ideal long-term
  • · 25-40 gal - faster growth, more pruning

  • 👉 Smaller pot = easier care
  • 👉 Bigger pot = more growth + more work


🥭 Best mango types for containers



True dwarf (easiest)
Minimal pruning, perfect patio trees

Baptiste
Carrie
Cogshall
Diamond
Ice Cream
Julie
Little Gem
Mallika
Manilita
Nam Doc Mai
Pickering
Rapoza (Dwarf Hawaiian)

Semi-dwarf (manageable)
More growth, bigger harvest, need more pruning

Cushman
Fairchild
Florigon
Fralan
Glenn
Graham
Irwin
Ivory
Keitt
Lancetilla
Lemon Meringue
Maha Chinook
Mun Kun Si
Neelum
Okrung
Philippine (Manila)
Val Carrie
Van Dyke
Venus

✂️ Simple rules that matter


  • · Keep tree 6–8 ft with pruning
  • · Use fast-draining soil (critical)
  • · Full sun = fruit
  • · Feed regularly - Green Magic + Mango Tango
  • · Repot or root-prune every few years


🛒 Select from Condo Mango varieties

📚 Learn more:
#Food_Forest #How_to #Discover #Mango

Plant Facts

Mangifera indica
Mango
USDA Zone: 9-11
Large tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunModerate waterYellow, orange flowersPink flowersEdible plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
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Date: 3 Apr 2026

Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real

Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that dont look real
Adenium rainbow: 9 dark tones that don’t look real 🌈

Some adeniums are bright and cheerful.
And some look like they came from another planet.
This set leans into those deep, off-purple, almost unreal shades. Every one is different, but they all share that exotic, hard-to-describe look.


💡 Container tip



Adeniums do best in shallow containers, especially unglazed clay pots.
Clay helps in a few ways:
- it dries faster than plastic
- provides better air flow to roots
- keeps the plant stable as the caudex gets heavy

Avoid oversized pots. Keep it just slightly larger than the root ball.

Secret of a Big Caudex:
When repotting, raise the caudex a little each time.
That’s the simple trick to developing that thick, exposed base everyone loves.

🌸 Today's featured adeniums


  •  ✦ Blue Diamond: Cool-toned, almost metallic shades - very unusual in color.
  •  ✦ Musk: Modern-looking bloom with a bold, unconventional feel.
  •  ✦ Hong Hern: Elegant form with deep tones and a refined structure.
  •  ✦ Mad Lady: Twisted, expressive petals - looks a bit wild and unpredictable.
  •  ✦ Moung VN: Soft purple shades with a smooth, balanced look.
  •  ✦ Petch Pratum: Rich color with a jewel-like quality - name reflects that.
  •  ✦ Maneenate: Layered bloom with a more intricate, detailed structure.
  •  ✦ Ramruay: Associated with wealth and prosperity - strong presence.
  •  ✦ Swan and Dragon: Myth-inspired look with a dramatic, flowing form.

This kind of set is where collecting gets interesting - not just colors, but personality in each plant.
And once you start noticing these darker tones - you start seeing them differently everywhere.

🛒 Explore Exotic Thai Adeniums

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Adenium sp.
Adenium, Desert Rose, Impala Lily
USDA Zone: 9-11
Plant with caudexLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunDry conditionsModerate waterYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersUnusual colorBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersToxic or Poisonous
  • · Adenium varieties in Plant Encyclopedia
  • · About #Adenium Rainbow - fantastic varieties
  • · Variegated and impossible to ignore adeniums that change your collection. Soil tips.
  • · We picked 6 adeniums - you’ll probably want all 6. Soil and Watering tip.
  • · A few adeniums you don’t want to miss. Trimming tip.
  • · The adenium colors everyone is talking about right now. Light tips for hot climates.
  • · Adenium rainbow: these 6 will pull you in. Fertilizing tips.
  • · How to start your dream collection: before you start
  • · How to grow a happy Adenium

  • #Container_Garden #Adeniums #How_to #Discover

    🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals