Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 27 Oct 2025

Large Grafted Mango Trees - Plant Now Before Winter!

Smokey  the  tuxedo  cat  prepares  to  plant  a  huge  mango  while  Sunshine  the
    ginger  tabby  relaxes  in  a  reclining  chair  sipping  coffee  as  a  truck  with  a 
 boom  crane  unloads  the  mango  beside  an  excavator  and  a  pile  of  mulch  in  a 
 sunny  tropical 
 garden.

"Next Time We'll Specify - A TREE!" - Smokey and Sunshine Plant a Giant Mango

🌡️ Why plant now?

Fall is the perfect time to plant tropical fruit trees. The soil is still warm, the air is mild, and your trees can quietly build strong roots. By spring, they’ll already be settled and ready to grow fast.

Imagine walking outside next summer and picking your own mangoes from a tree you planted this fall!

🎥 Check out Mango Tree Videos

Large  Pim  Seng  Mun  Mango  tree  full  of  heavy  green  fruit.

💲 Special Offer – 20% off Large Mango Trees: 7-15 gal

Get 20% OFF large grafted Mango trees (7-25 gal) with code

MANGO2025

Min order 150 (excluding S/H), valid online only, cannot be combined with other offers.

Hurry, offer expires November 03, 2025!

👉 Explore Mango Varieties:

7 gal pots - shipped to you

15 gal pots: pick up or delivery

25 gal pots: pick up or delivery

All Mango sizes

Date: 6 Dec 2025

🌿 Bring the Jungle Inside: Winter Survival Guide Part 1: Lighting ❄️

Smokey  the  taxedo  cat  adjusts  an  indoor  grow  light  while  Sunshine  the 
 ginger  tabby  sits  holding  a  hygrometer  he  does  not 
 understand.

Smokey: "Winter lighting must be precise. I need this light exactly at 14 inches."
Sunshine: "Sure. I am holding this… little number thing."
Smokey: "It reads humidity. Your main job is to look cute."

🌞 LIGHT, TEMPERATURE, PLACEMENT

Winter indoors is a different kind of battlefield. Dark rooms. Dry air. Cold windows. Random drafts. Weak light. Sad plants. We've been talking about keeping your tropicals alive outdoors previously. But some of you have no choice this time of year. You have to bring the jungle inside.

If that is you, then this is your plant survival guide.

Indoor  wall  of  tropical  houseplants,  including  cascading  vines,  variegated  foliage,  and  mixed  aroids  arranged  on  shelves.

☀️ LIGHT: THE WINTER LIFELINE

Light advice here comes straight from our in-house expert, Michael Dubinovsky, a high-tech lighting engineer with over 30 years of hands-on experience. If he says brightness beats hours, trust him.

Here is the truth: Indoor light in winter is 10 to 50 times weaker than outdoors. Short days. Low-angle sun. Windows filtering half the useful light. It all adds up.

Tropicals need 10 to 12 hours of real brightness. Winter sun cannot do that on its own. Not even in a big window. So we help them.

Use bright LED shop lights or utility lights. 5000K to 6500K CCT. High lumen output. Skip decorative bulbs. Skip purple grow fancy toy lights. If you want a single plant light, even a clamp lamp is fine if you screw in a bright daylight LED bulb.

Panels work best for plant clusters. Bars for shelves. Bulbs for single plants. And grouping plants under one bright panel always beats spreading them out.

Distance matters: keep LEDs about 12 to 18 inches above the leaves. Too close: leaf burn. Too far: stretching, weak stems.

Leaves reaching up? Light is too high or too weak. Leaves curling down? Light is too close.

If you want a reality check, download any smartphone lux meter app. Most indoor corners are 50 to 200 lux without supplemental light. Tropicals want much more

And a quick tip about windows: winter sun comes in sideways. A spot that looks bright at noon can go dull by 2 PM. Don't count of window light

Indoor  grow  setup  with  bright  LED  lights  illuminating  shelves  of  tropical  plants.

Bright light or long hours

People try to fix weak light by running it for 16 or 18 hours. That does not work. Plants care more about light intensity. A few hours of strong light beats all-day dim light. If the light is weak, adding more hours will not change anything except your electric bill.

Simple rule: Short duration but bright is always better than long duration but weak. - by Michael, Top Tropicals lighting expert

No need for fancy horticultural panels

You do not need purple grow lights. You do not need special horticultural fixtures. You do not need expensive panels unless you want real winter growth.

For winter plant holding till spring, the inexpensive solution works great:

  • Bright LED daylight bulbs (5000K to 6500K) from hardware store
  • High lumen output
  • Inexpensive clamp lamps
  • Aim directly at the plant from 12 to 18 inches

This setup keeps tropicals happy until spring without buying anything fancy. Save the money for soil, pots, or your next plant.

Indoor plant lighting safety note:

  • Use timers. Keep cords dry. Do not overload outlets.
  • Do not hang lights over humidifiers.
  • And do not put fixtures on piles of books to raise them. People do this.

Indoor  plants


✔️ WINTER INDOOR FAQ: TEMPERATURE AND PLACEMENT

Q: I am in Home Depot. Which light do I buy?
A: LED shop light, daylight color (5000K to 6500K), high lumens. Skip fancy plant bulbs.

Q: Can I use clamp lamps or floor lamps for plants?
A: Yes. Clamp lamps with a bright daylight LED bulb work great for winter holding.

Q: Do I need special horticultural grow lights?
A: No. A bright LED daylight bulb works fine for winter. Save the fancy lights for real growth projects.

Q: How far should the light be from the plant?
A: About 12 to 18 inches above the leaves. Too close burns. Too far stretches.

Q: Can I run weak lights for 18 hours to compensate?
A: No. Weak light plus long hours still equals a weak plant. Brightness matters more than hours.

Q: How do I know if a spot is bright enough?
A: Use a free phone lux app. Most indoor corners are much too dim for tropicals.

Q: I have a huge window. Why do I still need LEDs?
A: Indoor winter light is weak, short, and filtered by glass. Plants want intensity, not just a big window.

Q: My window faces north. Now what?
A: North windows are decorative only. Use supplemental lighting or move the plant.

📚 Learn more:


Date: 16 Apr 2026

5 striking variegated plumerias you cant ignore

Plumeria Pink Border Leaf Variegated

Plumeria Pink Border Leaf Variegated

Plumeria Golden Leaf

Plumeria Golden Leaf

Plumeria Anyamanee Yellow Variegated

Plumeria Anyamanee Yellow Variegated

Plumeria Maya Red Variegated

Plumeria Maya Red Variegated

Plumeria Silver Leaf Variegated

Plumeria Silver Leaf Variegated

5 striking variegated plumerias you can’t ignore. Soil tip 🌈

Variegated plumerias are a whole different level - not just flowers, but foliage that steals the show even when the plant is not in bloom. This batch feels rare, collectible, and a little addictive… once you see them, it’s hard to stop at just one.

Plumeria Plant Facts

Botanical name: Plumeria sp.
Also known as: Plumeria, Frangipani
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsDeciduous plantFragrant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region


🌸 Today's featured plumerias



 ✦ Plumeria Pink Border Leaf Variegated - silver-green leaves with dark pink veins and a distinct pink edge, often deepening in new growth. Bright red flowers add strong contrast.

 ✦ Plumeria Golden Leaf - grown as much for its glowing golden foliage as for its soft yellow flowers with creamy edges. One of those varieties that stands out even without blooms.

 ✦ Plumeria Anyamanee Yellow Variegated - bright yellow flowers paired with dark green leaves streaked in yellow, creating a bold, high-contrast look. The Thai name means rare jewel, and it fits perfectly.

 ✦ Plumeria Maya Red Variegated - rich red-pink flowers with variegated leaves touched by reddish tones, giving the whole plant a warm, layered look. Fragrant and very eye-catching.

 ✦ Plumeria Silver Leaf Variegated - silvery variegated foliage paired with soft yellow blooms, creating a clean, elegant contrast. A collectible type that feels a bit different from typical plumerias.

💡 Plumeria tip: soil and drainage



Plumerias hate wet feet. Give them a fast-draining, airy mix so roots can breathe - think chunky soil with perlite, bark, and coconut fiber. A simple formula that works very well is Sunshine Abundance soilless formula mixed 50/50 with coarse sand - it drains quickly and keeps roots healthy and rot-free.

🛒 Shop Plumeria Collection and Enjoy the fragrant blooms

📚 Learn more:
· Plumeria varieties in Plant Encyclopedia
· Plumeria rainbow: Symbol of the Tropics
· 5 simple rules to grow a fragrant plumeria and make it bloom like the pictures
· What is the most celebrated fragrant flower?
· Thailand Plumerias
🎥 How to get endless Plumeria Blooms

#Perfume_Plants #Container_Garden #How_to #Discover #PlumeriaRainbow

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Date: 21 Mar 2026

How to start your dream collection: Adenium rainbow

Adenium Amaryllis

Adenium Amaryllis

Adenium Win

Adenium Win

Adenium Butterfly Yellow

Adenium Butterfly Yellow

Adenium Black Butterfly

Adenium Black Butterfly

Adenium Good Morning

Adenium Good Morning

Adenium Good Night

Adenium Good Night

How to start your dream collection: Adenium rainbow 🌈

👉 Thinking about adeniums? Read this before you buy one!
How to start an adenium collection without wasting money


If you’ve ever seen a tray of different blooming adeniums, you probably had the same thought: "I want them all." And honestly - we get it.

Adenium Plant Facts

Botanical name: Adenium sp.
Also known as: Adenium, Desert Rose, Impala Lily
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Plant with caudexLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersUnusual colorBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersToxic or Poisonous
Get personalized tips for your region


But with hundreds of varieties out there (and only so much space on your patio), the real trick isn’t collecting everything… it’s choosing the right ones and growing them well so they actually bloom like the photos.

Let’s make it simple.

💡 Before you start your adenium collection



A few basics that make all the difference:

🔸 Light. Bright light is key. The more light, the better the blooms.
🔸 Water. Water deeply, then let soil dry out. Adeniums hate sitting wet.
🔸 Fertilizer. Adeniums prefer liquid food. Light, regular feeding with Sunshine Megaflor Bloom Booster during active growth = stronger growth, bigger caudex, and better flowering.
🔸 Trimming. Prune after flowering to shape and encourage branching. More branches = more flowers.
🔸 Soil. Fast-draining mix is a must. No heavy, soggy soil. Use Adenium Soilless Mix.
👉 How to grow a happy Adenium

🌸 Today's featured adeniums



A few standout varieties to start (or expand) your collection:

 ✦ Amaryllis: Large, bold blooms with a classic floral shape - one of those that always catches attention.
 ✦ Win: Clean, bright blooms with a balanced form - simple and very satisfying.
 ✦ Butterfly Yellow: Soft yellow tones with a delicate, airy look - light and cheerful.
 ✦ Black Butterfly: Dark, velvety tones with a winged pattern feel - rich and dramatic.
 ✦ Good Morning: Bright, fresh tones that feel clean and uplifting - a nice contrast in any group.
 ✦ Good Night: Dark, moody tones - a completely different vibe from typical bright adeniums.

If you’re just starting, pick a few different styles - light, dark, bold, soft. That contrast is what makes a collection feel alive.

And fair warning… It rarely stops at six! 😀

🛒 Explore Exotic Thai Adeniums

📚 Learn more:


· Adenium varieties in Plant Encyclopedia
· About #Adenium Rainbow - fantastic varieties

· How to grow a happy Adenium
#Container_Garden #Adeniums #How_to #Discover

🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 20 Feb 2026

What tropical plants survived Floridas historic freeze without protection

Florida historic freeze

What tropical plants survived Florida's historic freeze without protection

In the first week of February 2026, arctic air pushed deep into Florida. For many areas, this was the coldest event in over a century.
We received one question over and over: How did your gardens do?
Top Tropicals Farm in Sebring, Florida is up and running - and this freeze became a real-world hardiness test for tropical and subtropical plants. Below is our initial field report after inspecting established plantings.

📊 Weather data - February 1-6, 2026


Sebring, Florida - 132 years of recorded observations
This was not a light frost. It was prolonged, windy, penetrating hard freeze.


🌡 Minimum temperature: 25F
❄️ Wind chill: 14F
⏳ Duration: 3 nights of 8-10 hour hard freeze
☀️ Daytime temperatures: around 50F for 7 days
🌀 Wind: sustained 20 mph, gusts 40-50 mph

Cold protection



In-ground trees: selected plants covered with frost cloth, especially

Mango Plant Facts

Botanical name: Mangifera indica
Also known as: Mango
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPink flowersEdible plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region
mango and young

Avocado Plant Facts

Botanical name: Persea americana, Persea gratissima
Also known as: Avocado, Alligator Pear, Aguacate, Abacate
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEdible plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region
avocado trees.
Tender container plants: moved into greenhouses with propane heat above 34F.
Hardy container plants: frost cloth and wind protection only - no plastic
Nutrition support: plants fertilized regularly during the growing season with Green Magic and Sunshine Boosters to maintain vigor and hardiness.

However, the plants listed below had no protection at all.
All were established trees 2-3 years in the ground.

The plants below had NO PROTECTION, established trees 2-3 years old



✅ Survived with no damage
:

🍑 Tropical Fruit Trees and Edibles:


Citrus
Loquats
Mulberries
Macadamia Nut
Jaboticabas
Pomegranates
Avocado - cold hardy varieties
Feijoa - Pineapple Guava
Psidium littorale - Cattley Guavas

Cattley Guava Plant Facts

Botanical name: Psidium cattleyanum, Psidium littorale
Also known as: Cattley Guava, Sand Plum, Strawberry Guava
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersEdible plantFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Eugenias (Grumichama, Rio Grande, Surinam and more)
Olive trees
Bay Leaf (Laurus nobilis)
Fig trees (Ficus carica)
Prunus sp - Peaches, Plums, Nectarines
Persimmons
Rubus (Blackberries) including Tropical Mysore Raspberry
Elderberry (Sambucus)
Yerba Mate - Ilex paraguariensis
Opuntia - Nopal Cactus, Prickly Pear

🌸 Flowering Trees and Shrubs:


Beaucarnea recurvata - Pony Tail

Ponytail Palm Plant Facts

Botanical name: Beaucarnea recurvata, Nolina recurvata
Also known as: Ponytail Palm, Pony Tail, Bottle Palm, Nolina, Elephant-foot Tree
USDA Zone: 10 - 11
Highligths Plant with caudexPlant used for bonsaiSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsPalm or palm-like plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Callistemon - Bottlebrush
Yucca
Tabebuias
Magnolia figo and Little Gem

Banana Magnolia Plant Facts

Botanical name: Magnolia figo, Michelia figo, Magnolia fuscata
Also known as: Banana Magnolia, Banana Shrub, Port Wine Magnolia
USDA Zone: 7 - 10
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersFragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region

Calliandra tweedii - Red Powderpuff
Sophora tomentosa

Yellow Necklace Pod Plant Facts

Botanical name: Sophora tomentosa
Also known as: Yellow Necklace Pod, Silverbush
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Galphimia gracillis - Thriallis

Thriallis Plant Facts

Botanical name: Galphimia gracillis, Galphimia gracilis, Galphimia glauca
Also known as: Thriallis, Rain of Gold, Spray of Gold
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersFragrant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Acacia trees
Osmanthus fragrans

Tea Olive Plant Facts

Botanical name: Osmanthus fragrans, Olea fragrans, Olea ovalis, Osmanthus longibracteatus, Osmanthus macrocarpus
Also known as: Tea Olive, Fragrant Olive, Sweet Olive, Kinmokusei in Japan
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region

Abutilon trees
Erythrina - several species
Monkey Ear tree - Enterolobium cyclocarpum
Bauhinia Orchid Trees - several species
Pseudobombax ellipticum - Shaving Brush Tree

Shaving Brush Tree Plant Facts

Botanical name: Pseudobombax ellipticum, Bombax ellipticum
Also known as: Shaving Brush Tree
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Plant with caudexPlant used for bonsaiLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersDeciduous plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region

Bulnesia arborea- Vera Wood

Vera Plant Facts

Botanical name: Bulnesia arborea
Also known as: Vera, Verawood, Vera Wood, Maracaibo Lignum Vitae
USDA Zone: 10 - 12
Highligths Large tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds
Get personalized tips for your region

Caesalpinia mexicana, Mexican Bird of Paradise

Mexican Bird of Paradise Plant Facts

Botanical name: Caesalpinia mexicana
Also known as: Mexican Bird of Paradise, Dwarf Poinciana
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersIrritating plantFragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Sansevieria - Snake Plant
Foxtail fern - Asparagus densiflorus
Lonicera - several varieties
Jacaranda tree
Eucalyptus
Plumbago Imperial Blue
Philodendron bipinnatum
Gardenias
Gingers (dormant rhizomes)

✳️ Minimal leaf damage only:
(These plants showed light cosmetic damage but no structural injury)

🍑 Tropical Fruit Trees and Edibles:


Glycosmis pentaphylla - Gin Berry

Ash sheora Plant Facts

Botanical name: Glycosmis pentaphylla, Limonia pentaphylla
Also known as: Ash sheora, Orangeberry, Rum Berry, Gin Berry
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Small tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.
Get personalized tips for your region

Black sapote tree
Tamarind tree
Syzygiums: Rose Apple and Java Plum

🌸 Flowering Trees and Shrubs:


Pandora vine
Jasminum - several species
Stenocarpus sinuatus - Firewheel Tree

Firewheel Tree Plant Facts

Botanical name: Stenocarpus sinuatus
Also known as: Firewheel Tree
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region

Xanthostemon
Quisqualis indica

Rangoon Creeper Plant Facts

Botanical name: Combretum indicum, Quisqualis indica
Also known as: Rangoon Creeper, Burma Creeper, Chinese Honeysuckle
USDA Zone: 10 - 11
Highligths Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyRed, crimson, vinous flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsDeciduous plantFragrant plantFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Schotia tree
Eranthemum pulchellum - Blue Sage

Blue sage Plant Facts

Botanical name: Eranthemum pulchellum, Eranthemum nervosum
Also known as: Blue sage, Blue eranthemum, Lead Flower
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
Highligths Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyBlue, lavender, purple flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSeaside, salt tolerant plant
Get personalized tips for your region

Hiptage benghalensis - Helicopter Flower

Hiptage Plant Facts

Botanical name: Hiptage benghalensis, Hyptage bengalensis
Also known as: Hiptage, Helicopter Flower
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallVine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
Get personalized tips for your region


🏡 What this means for Florida gardeners


This freeze was a stress test few gardens are prepared for. Yet many species handled 25F, wind, and multi-night freeze conditions without protection.
Choosing proven survivors, planting in smart microclimates, and maintaining strong plant health during the growing season makes a measurable difference.
More updates will follow as full recovery continues - but these early results already help define a stronger plant palette for future winters.

🛒 Explore cold tolerant tropical plants and cold hardy Avocados

📚 Learn more:


· To trim or not to trim? When and how to trim damaged plants after winter
· Cold-hardy avocado varieties - what freezing they really survive
· Cold-hardy avocado survival groups - what the numbers really mean

🎥 These Avocados survived 3 nights of 25F hard freeze, Florida Record Freeze

#Discover #How_to

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