Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 3 Jun 2026

Avocado Fuerte: the hidden world beyond green and black

Avocado Fuerte: the hidden world beyond green and black Avocado Fuerte: the hidden world beyond green and black

Avocado Fuerte: the hidden world beyond green and black



Before Hass became the world's dominant avocado, Fuerte was considered the gold standard. This historic Mexican-Guatemalan hybrid produces medium-sized pear-shaped fruit with exceptionally smooth, buttery flesh and outstanding flavor. Cold-hardy and productive, Fuerte remains one of the finest eating avocados ever developed; and it's one of the very few dwarf varieties suitable for containers.

· Botanical name: Persea americana 'Fuerte'
· Origin: Guatemalan x Mexican hybrid
· Cold hardiness: Tolerates temperatures around 20°F and is one of the more cold-hardy classic avocado varieties
· USDA zones: 9a-11
· Flower type: B
· Tree size: Approximately 15 ft x 20 ft
· Growth habit: Compact to semi-dwarf, making it easier to manage than many traditional avocado varieties, well suited to home gardens and containers
· Foliage: Dense evergreen foliage with an attractive, spreading canopy
· Fruit size: 12-14 oz
· Fruit shape: Pear-shaped
· Fruit color: Green to green-black
· Skin: Medium-thin, smooth, and easy to peel
· Flesh: Creamy, buttery, and rich in oil
· Flavor: Rich, nutty, and widely regarded as one of the finest-tasting avocados
· Season: November-June
· Best use: Fresh eating, slicing, salads, and gourmet dishes
· Special feature: Historic variety that dominated the avocado industry before Hass became popular
· Why growers love it: Fuerte combines exceptional flFuerte combines exceptional flavor, good cold tolerance, and a compact growth habit that makes it easier to fit into smaller landscapes. One of the few avocado varieties considered suitable for container culture, it has long been a favorite among collectors and home gardeners who appreciate its rich buttery flesh, manageable size, and extended harvest season. 👉 More

💡 Avocado tip: Prune for width, not height
When a branch grows 10-12 inches, trim the tip. This encourages multiple side branches and creates a stronger, more productive tree.

🛒 Explore cold hardy Avocado varieties

📚 Learn more:


· Avocado Variety Guide: Snack or Guacamole? Collector's inspiration
· Avocado Florida Hass: the hidden world beyond green and black
· Avocado Brogdon: the hidden world beyond green and black
· Avocado Joey: the hidden world beyond green and black
· Avocado Fantastic: the hidden world beyond green and black
· Avocado Fantastic Quick Facts
· Cold-hardy avocado survival groups - what the numbers really mean
· How to protect Avocado from cold and how hardy is it?
· Avocado that laughs at frost: Mexicola Grande for cooler climates
· Cold hardy Avocado Joey - you eat it with the skin

📖 Our Book: Avocado Variety Guide, Snack or Guacamole?
·
Hard copy · PDF File Download

#Food_Forest #Avocado #Discover

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Date: 17 May 2023

Horoscope for Guanabana tree?

A  blonde  girl  holding  Soursop,  Guanabana  fruit

By Alex Butova, the Witch of Herbs and Cats

Q: What is the ruling planet of Guanabana? I have searched the internet, but can't find anything. Thought maybe you might know?

A: Annona muricata is native to the Caribbean and Central America, which falls under the patronage of the Pisces constellation. The planets that rule the house for this constellation are the Moon, Jupiter, and Neptune, with Water being a key element of its essence. These planets can be considered the ruling planets for the Guanabana plant...

Guanabana  tree  with  full  moon

Date: 5 Apr 2023

What are Low Chill Apricots?

Prunus armeniaca (Armenian plum)

Apricot  var.  Katy  (Prunus  armeniaca)

Q: Can I grow apricots and plums in Florida?

A: Low chill apricots have been specially developed for subtropical regions like Central and South Florida, where the climate is not typically conducive for apricot cultivation due to the high number of chill hours required. This is also true for other fruit trees such as plums and peaches. However, through successful hybridization, several low chill varieties have been created that require less than 300 hours of cold weather below 45 degrees.
One such example is the low chill Katy Apricot tree, which only requires 250 chill hours and is self-fertile. It is a popular choice among homeowners due to its large size, rich flavor, and free-stone characteristics with a semi-sweet, low-acid taste. Katy Apricot tree typically bears fruit early, usually in May.

Apricot  fruit  on  a  tree

Date: 21 Jun 2022

Sweet Potatoes - healthy food for every kitchen

Ipomoea  batatas

by Alex Butova, the Witch of Herbs and Cats

"Oh my, what is this luxurious vine? These large, bright flowers! Looks like the Morning Glory and... is not like anything!"
"You want to know what this is? This is my favorite breakfast, lunch and dinner. For breakfast - sweet, but healthy porridge, for lunch - a wonderful side dish, and at last this plant makes a wonderful dessert after dinner!"
I didn't expect sweet potatoes to be represented by such a beautiful plant! So my old good friend introduced me to this supposedly ordinary, but spectacular and useful edible plant. Yet it is very fast growing and easy! Here is the story...

Ipomoea  batatas

Date: 26 Sep 2021

Edible Landscape: fruit bearing hedge

Photo above: Biquinho Pepper (2 months old plant)

Q: My mom had to remove a hedge for some renovations and after being heartbroken about losing my little bird haven, I've decided to plan on a fruit bearing hedge that offers some privacy and places for the little fledgling to wait for food. Any suggestions? I was thinking blueberries or citrus but open to any ideas.

A: Below are a few suggestions for a fruit bearing hedge planted with fast-growing, tropical species. They will contribute to a nice edible landscape for both your family and the birds - they will be very happy!

Larger size hedge (small trees), grows full-size within 1 season:
- Loquats
- Dwarf Mulberries (very cold hardy too) such as Dwarf Everbearing

Medium size hedge (shrubs or vines), 2-3 seasons to grow full size:
- Black Surinam Cherry Lolita
- Blackberries and raspberries

Low hedge (4-5 ft tall, 1 season, fast growing):
- Biquinho Pepper
- Wiri Wiri Pepper

Citrus is probably not a good idea, not bird's favorite, and blueberries require a special acidic soil here in Florida, so they will need extra maintenance, special soil, and heavy mulching.

Blackberry hedge

Surinam Cherry Lolita, 2 year old plant

Loquat (5 years old bushy specimen)