What tropical plants survived Floridas historic freeze without protection
Florida historic freeze
What tropical plants survived Florida's historic freeze without protection
In the first week of February 2026, arctic air pushed deep into Florida. For many areas, this was the coldest event in over a century.
We received one question over and over: How did your gardens do?
Top Tropicals Farm in Sebring, Florida is up and running - and this freeze became a real-world hardiness test for tropical and subtropical plants. Below is our initial field report after inspecting established plantings.
📊 Weather data - February 1-6, 2026
Sebring, Florida - 132 years of recorded observations
This was not a light frost. It was prolonged, windy, penetrating hard freeze.
🌡 Minimum temperature: 25F ❄️ Wind chill: 14F ⏳ Duration: 3 nights of 8-10 hour hard freeze ☀️ Daytime temperatures: around 50F for 7 days 🌀 Wind: sustained 20 mph, gusts 40-50 mph
Cold protection
In-ground trees: selected plants covered with frost cloth, especially
Mango Plant Facts
Botanical name: Mangifera indica Also known as: Mango
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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mango and young
Avocado Plant Facts
Botanical name: Persea americana, Persea gratissima Also known as: Avocado, Alligator Pear, Aguacate, Abacate
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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avocado trees. Tender container plants: moved into greenhouses with propane heat above 34F. Hardy container plants: frost cloth and wind protection only - no plastic Nutrition support: plants fertilized regularly during the growing season with Green Magic and Sunshine Boosters to maintain vigor and hardiness.
However, the plants listed below had no protection at all.
All were established trees 2-3 years in the ground.
The plants below had NO PROTECTION, established trees 2-3 years old
Botanical name: Psidium cattleyanum, Psidium littorale Also known as: Cattley Guava, Sand Plum, Strawberry Guava
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Eugenias (Grumichama, Rio Grande, Surinam and more)
Olive trees
Bay Leaf (Laurus nobilis)
Fig trees (Ficus carica)
Prunus sp - Peaches, Plums, Nectarines
Persimmons
Rubus (Blackberries) including Tropical Mysore Raspberry
Elderberry (Sambucus)
Yerba Mate - Ilex paraguariensis
Opuntia - Nopal Cactus, Prickly Pear
🌸 Flowering Trees and Shrubs:
Beaucarnea recurvata - Pony Tail
Ponytail Palm Plant Facts
Botanical name: Beaucarnea recurvata, Nolina recurvata Also known as: Ponytail Palm, Pony Tail, Bottle Palm, Nolina, Elephant-foot Tree
USDA Zone: 10 - 11
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Callistemon - Bottlebrush
Yucca
Tabebuias
Magnolia figo and Little Gem
Banana Magnolia Plant Facts
Botanical name: Magnolia figo, Michelia figo, Magnolia fuscata Also known as: Banana Magnolia, Banana Shrub, Port Wine Magnolia
USDA Zone: 7 - 10
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Calliandra tweedii - Red Powderpuff
Sophora tomentosa
Yellow Necklace Pod Plant Facts
Botanical name: Sophora tomentosa Also known as: Yellow Necklace Pod, Silverbush
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
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Galphimia gracillis - Thriallis
Thriallis Plant Facts
Botanical name: Galphimia gracillis, Galphimia gracilis, Galphimia glauca Also known as: Thriallis, Rain of Gold, Spray of Gold
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Acacia trees
Osmanthus fragrans
Tea Olive Plant Facts
Botanical name: Osmanthus fragrans, Olea fragrans, Olea ovalis, Osmanthus longibracteatus, Osmanthus macrocarpus Also known as: Tea Olive, Fragrant Olive, Sweet Olive, Kinmokusei in Japan
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
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Abutilon trees
Erythrina - several species
Monkey Ear tree - Enterolobium cyclocarpum
Bauhinia Orchid Trees - several species
Pseudobombax ellipticum - Shaving Brush Tree
Shaving Brush Tree Plant Facts
Botanical name: Pseudobombax ellipticum, Bombax ellipticum Also known as: Shaving Brush Tree
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Bulnesia arborea- Vera Wood
Vera Plant Facts
Botanical name: Bulnesia arborea Also known as: Vera, Verawood, Vera Wood, Maracaibo Lignum Vitae
USDA Zone: 10 - 12
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Caesalpinia mexicana, Mexican Bird of Paradise
Mexican Bird of Paradise Plant Facts
Botanical name: Caesalpinia mexicana Also known as: Mexican Bird of Paradise, Dwarf Poinciana
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Sansevieria - Snake Plant
Foxtail fern - Asparagus densiflorus
Lonicera - several varieties
Jacaranda tree
Eucalyptus
Plumbago Imperial Blue
Philodendron bipinnatum
Gardenias
Gingers (dormant rhizomes)
✳️ Minimal leaf damage only:
(These plants showed light cosmetic damage but no structural injury)
🍑 Tropical Fruit Trees and Edibles:
Glycosmis pentaphylla - Gin Berry
Ash sheora Plant Facts
Botanical name: Glycosmis pentaphylla, Limonia pentaphylla Also known as: Ash sheora, Orangeberry, Rum Berry, Gin Berry
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
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Black sapote tree
Tamarind tree
Syzygiums: Rose Apple and Java Plum
🌸 Flowering Trees and Shrubs:
Pandora vine
Jasminum - several species
Stenocarpus sinuatus - Firewheel Tree
Firewheel Tree Plant Facts
Botanical name: Stenocarpus sinuatus Also known as: Firewheel Tree
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Xanthostemon
Quisqualis indica
Rangoon Creeper Plant Facts
Botanical name: Combretum indicum, Quisqualis indica Also known as: Rangoon Creeper, Burma Creeper, Chinese Honeysuckle
USDA Zone: 10 - 11
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Schotia tree
Eranthemum pulchellum - Blue Sage
Blue sage Plant Facts
Botanical name: Eranthemum pulchellum, Eranthemum nervosum Also known as: Blue sage, Blue eranthemum, Lead Flower
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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Hiptage benghalensis - Helicopter Flower
Hiptage Plant Facts
Botanical name: Hiptage benghalensis, Hyptage bengalensis Also known as: Hiptage, Helicopter Flower
USDA Zone: 9 - 10
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🏡 What this means for Florida gardeners
This freeze was a stress test few gardens are prepared for. Yet many species handled 25F, wind, and multi-night freeze conditions without protection.
Choosing proven survivors, planting in smart microclimates, and maintaining strong plant health during the growing season makes a measurable difference.
More updates will follow as full recovery continues - but these early results already help define a stronger plant palette for future winters.
🌸Dombeya seminole - Tropical Rose Hydrangea: everyone who sees this plant falls in love at first sight. Exceptional rose-pink flower clusters cover the shrub, and butterflies and bees go wild over it. While it is considered a winter bloomer, here at Top Tropicals garden we regularly see it flower multiple times a year, with peak bloom from November through January and surprise blooms the rest of the year.
Tropical Rose Hydrangea Plant Facts
Botanical name: Dombeya Seminole Also known as: Tropical Rose Hydrangea
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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🌸 Here is how to keep your Dombeya seminole happy and blooming more:
💋 1. Full sun
The more sun it gets, the more flowers it produces. Sun equals bloom power.
💋 2. Adequate water
Dombeyas are heavy drinkers. Regular watering fuels fast growth and heavier flowering.
💋 3. Feed for flowers
Use Sunshine Megaflor bloom booster with regular watering, or apply Green Magic controlled-release fertilizer every 6 months.
💋 4. Trim after flowering
Prune once blooms fade. A bushier plant means more flowering points next season.
💋 5. Give it space
This is a round, airy shrub. Allow at least 6 x 6 ft for good air circulation and even light exposure.
🌸 Quick facts you will appreciate: 💋Often called Tropical Hydrangea because of its hydrangea-like flower clusters 💋Blooms fall through spring, often all winter 💋Reaches about 6-7 ft tall and wide, but can be kept smaller with pruning 💋Thrives in full sun to partial shade and tolerates poor soil 💋An excellent nectar source for butterflies
If you want a beautiful color that refuses to quit, this shrub earns its spotlight.
The most asked-about tree in the Sunshine State: Bauhinia
Purple Orchid tree - Bauhinia purpurea
🌸 The most asked-about tree in the Sunshine State: Bauhinia
🌸 If you visit Florida in winter, chances are you will notice a tree covered in orchid-like flowers and wonder what it is. That tree is often an orchid tree, most commonly Bauhinia purpurea. It is fast growing, wide spreading, and blooms from late winter through spring, sometimes with a second round in summer. The flowers range from magenta to lavender, are lightly fragrant, and stand out even from a distance. The leaves are just as distinctive - split into two halves like butterfly wings, which is why these trees are also called butterfly trees.
🌸 Orchid trees are easygoing and practical. They thrive in full sun, tolerate many soil types as long as drainage is good, and need little water once established. Growth is quick, often 2–3 feet per year, making them excellent shade trees for hot climates. The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, and in some cultures the buds and blossoms are used in cooking, while the bark has a long history in folk remedies. Beautiful, useful, and low maintenance, orchid trees are a perfect fit for Southern landscapes.
Rare Pineapple that looks like a sunset and thrives on neglect
Pineapple Lava Burst colorful leaves
Pineapple Lava Burst fruit
Pineapple Lava Burst fruit
🌅 Rare Pineapple that looks like a sunset and thrives on neglect
Forget plain green plants - this pineapple looks like a tropical sunset! One look at Pineapple Lava Burst and you immediately understand why people stop and stare. This isn't your typical pineapple plant hiding quietly in the background; the leaves explode with shades of burgundy, pink, cream, green, and bronze, often changing intensity depending on sunlight and temperature. Even gardeners who don't normally collect bromeliads suddenly want one after seeing it in person.
Pineapple Plant Facts
Botanical name: Ananas comosus Also known as: Pineapple, Pina
USDA Zone: 9 - 11
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🍍 A pineapple plant that acts like living artwork
Pineapple Lava Burst belongs to the same plant family as bromeliads, and it definitely inherited the dramatic side of the family. The long arching leaves create a fountain-like shape, while the bold variegation gives the plant a painted appearance. In bright light, the burgundy and pink tones become especially intense, making the whole plant glow with tropical color.
Unlike many ornamental plants that only shine during bloom season, Lava Burst stays visually interesting year-round. Even without fruit, it looks like a centerpiece.
🍍 Yes - it actually produces a pineapple
One of the fun surprises about Lava Burst is that it does produce a real edible pineapple. The fruit is usually smaller than grocery store pineapples, but that’s not really the point. When the colorful fruit forms in the center, the plant becomes a tropical sculpture - a combination of striped foliage and bright fruit that looks like it belongs in a botanical garden rather than a typical backyard.
🍍 Pro-Grower Tips for Success
👌 Color Intensity: To get the most "lava" out of your plant, give it plenty of light. Increased UV exposure is the physiological trigger for anthocyanin production - the pigment responsible for those deep red and pink tones. If your plant is looking a bit green, it’s likely asking for a sunnier spot.
👌 Cold Hardiness & Protection: While these thrive in the heat, they are sensitive to frost. After the recent 25°F freezes we’ve seen in Florida, remember that these are the perfect "mobile" plants. Because they handle containers so well, you can easily move them into a garage or indoors during a cold snap to protect the foliage from burn.
👌 Fertilizing for Vibrancy: To keep the variegation crisp and the colors saturated, use a high-quality micro-element fertilizer - SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster with every watering. During active growth season, a gentle application of Green Magic provides the necessary nutrients to maintain plant health and color intensity without the risk of burning the delicate root system.
🍍 Surprisingly easy for a tropical-looking plant
Despite looking rare and complicated, ornamental pineapples are generally very manageable. Lava Burst likes warmth, bright light, and fast-draining soil. It handles containers extremely well, which makes it popular for patios, pool areas, lanais, and sunny windows indoors. Like many pineapple varieties, it dislikes soggy soil more than occasional dryness, making it much easier to grow than many fussy tropical foliage plants.
Its architectural shape also pairs beautifully with palms, crotons, cordylines, and other colorful tropical mainstays. Whether you have a sprawling poolside landscape or a small-space apartment garden, this plant brings a wow factor that is hard to beat.