Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 5 Apr 2016

Jungle on Windowsill 101

Q: I got a Jasmine Sambac and a Tahitian gardenia as presents, they are very cute plants with flowers and flower buds. I would like to be able to keep them alive and hopefully happy for a long time, but I don't know much about growing tropical plants, and I am not sure if my thumb is green enough to make everything right. What do they need? How much sun? How much water? What kind of soil? Sorry for all these (maybe silly) questions, but I want to keep them alive, please help! I live in Wisconsin and we had some snow again last week.

A: Growing tropicals is not a hard work, it is a lot of fun! These plants are actually a good starters for a beginner who wants to try growing tropical plants, no matter if you live in a mild frost-free climate, or up North where you can have these beauties as houseplants. Below are a few simple steps for you:

1. Read. Follow planting instructions included with your plants. Check plant names on the tags and learn more about them from our online catalog.

2. Soil. Plant in quality potting mix - it must be porous and well-drained, never use heavy soils (top soil or garden soil are no-no), in a pot exactly the size of the root system. You can step up your plants in the next size container once you notice vigorous new growth. Next size means: 4"pot can go into 6" pot, 6"pot into 10" pot, etc. Too big of a pot may create rotting environment, root system must fill the entire container to use all the moisture from the soil. Container must have good hole(s) for excess water to drain through. Put the pot in a saucer and get rid of excess water every time after watering.

3. Light. Most tropical plants require lots of light in order to produce flowers. If you ever visited Florida, remember the bright sun? - these are ideal light conditions for tropicals. Up North, provide as much light as possible: a bright spot on a windowsill of Southern or Western exposure would work the best. If the sun gets too hot in summer afternoon, you may shade the window a little bit with a sheet of white paper to avoid leaf burn.

4. Water. Keep soil slightly moist but not soggy. The best way is to wait until the top of the soil feels dry to touch - this is time to water again. Jasmines prefer to stay on a dry side; gardenias do not like soil to dry out - keep them slightly moist as long as soil is very porous and well-drained. The main reason of most problems with potted indoor plants is over watering. With experience, you will feel the right balance of moisture in the soil: the brighter the light, the more water is consumed by a plant; the less light, the less frequent you should water.

5. Trimming. In low light conditions, plants tend to become leggy. Trim branches as they become too long: the more you trim, the busier the plant gets. New growth promotes more profuse blooming in many species.

6. Fertilizing. Fertilize indoor plants with slow-release granulated fertilizer from march to November.

7. Insects. Check for insects at least once a month, especially underneath the leaf. If notice any problems (deformed leaves, residue, holes, or tiny insects) - clean the leaves/stems with a solution of warm water (1 cup), vegetable oil (2 table spoons), and a few drops of a dish soap.

8. Fresh air and air humidity. As soon as air temperature gets above 65F, bring your tropicals outside in the sun and fresh air: porch, balcony, outside in the yard. Air circulation is essential for your plant health. Bright light and high air humidity will promote vigorous growth, and lots of flowers for you to enjoy!

For more information on growing Tropical Plants 101, see Problem solving with potted plants - how can we help them?

Date: 26 Mar 2016

Growing Exotic Adeniums

Exotic varieties of Desert Roses. Adeniums have many spectacular hybrids. The basic culture is very similar to orchids. A small pot with excellent drainage is a must. Adeniums do not like both over-watering or drying-out. There is a secret how to create a large swollen caudex: raise the plant a bit every time you re-pot it, so that the upper part of roots will be a little exposed. The plant will form more roots that will go down.

To make your plant develop a large swollen base/trunk, you'll need a good quality fertilizer. Fertilizer requirement for swelling up trunks is also used to increase flowering. It shouldn't be too high in nitrogen, the middle number should be the highest (similar to 10-50-10). Never apply fertilizer directly on roots and do not liquid feed when a plant is thirsty: always water first slightly to avoid root burn and leaf drop. Do not wet leaves. Adeniums need lots of light for heavy flowering.

Most hybrids and species start blooming in the spring when the conditions are warm and days get longer, and continue blooming through the fall and winter in warmer climates. Adeniums like a neutral to hard water. Acidic water tends to sour the soil too fast and may cause root rot. Water plants preferably in the early morning, and allow them to drink up throughout the day. Watering can be done daily to every few days. Never allow your plants to sit in a saucer of water, but don't let them to dry out too often - this causes adeniums to go into early dormancy.

Planting instructions for bare-rooted succulent plants. Position the plant in a pot, size of root system. Use only well-drained soil with high content of Perlite and/or sand (cactus mix can be used), water once and keep in warm (75-80F) place in filtered light. Do not water again until soil dries on surface. Once the plant is established and starts growing new leaves (may take a few weeks), gradually move it into brighter light. Then you can start fertilizing it.

See full list of Adeniums - plants and seeds

Date: 20 Mar 2026

Just in time for spring: Nun Orchid blooms for months!

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Phaius tankervilleae, Chinese Ground Orchid, Nut Orchid

Just in time for spring: Nun Orchid blooms for months! 🌹
  • 🌷 What a wonderful treat after a long cold winter: Nun Orchid (Phaius tankervillea) is putting on a full show right now in the garden - and it’s been going strong since February.
  • 🌷 These plants were already loaded with buds before our Record 25F Florida Freeze, so I moved the two pots into the garage to protect them. Totally worth it - they came through beautifully and didn’t miss a beat.
  • 🌷 Now they’re in full bloom and should keep going well into April. This is one of those rare orchids that just keeps going.
  • 🌷 Unlike most orchids, Nun Orchid grows in regular soil. Big lush leaves, tall flower spikes, and it’s perfectly happy in filtered light - great for patios, containers, or a shady spot in your garden.

What’s blooming in your yard today?

🛒 Plant beautiful Nun Orchid

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Phaius tankervilleae
Chinese Ground Orchid, Nun Orchid
USDA Zone: 9-11
Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant
  • 💋 Phaius tankervilleae – Chinese Ground Orchid in Plant Encyclopedia
  • 💋 Why is it called Nun Orchid
  • 💋 How to grow Ground orchids
  • 💋 When Bamboo blooms with orchid flowers
  • 💋 The prettiest flower for shade
  • 💋 Ground orchids: all-summer colors
  • 💋 Why do we love Ground Orchids
  • 💋 Epidendrum radicans - Orange Reed Ground Orchid, Sunrise
  • 💋 Terrestrial orchids
  • 💋 What orchids can be grown in the ground

  • #Container_Garden #Shade_Garden

    🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

    Date: 26 Mar 2026

    🌸 How to Grow Adeniums Without Overthinking It

    By Tatiana Anderson, Horticulture Expert at Top Tropicals with Smokey & Sunshine help

    Adenium  desert  roses  blooming  in  greenhouse  during  winter  freeze,  rows 
 of  potted  plants  with  colorful 
 flowers

    Adeniums blooming inside the Top Tropicals greenhouse during the record freeze of February 2026 - protected from the cold, kept above 40F, and fed with liquid Sunshine Megaflor. They responded with a spectacular, synchronized winter bloom. Quite a surprize!

    ✅ Simple rules that actually make them bloom and grow well

    • Light - The more light, the better the growth and flowering. Full sun is ideal, but in very hot climates, filtered bright light keeps plants looking healthier.
    • Water - Water well, then let soil dry on the surface. Sitting in wet soil damages roots, but letting plants dry out too often can push them into early dormancy.
    • Pot and shaping - Use a shallow pot with excellent drainage. To develop a sculptural caudex, lift the plant slightly each time you repot and remove some of the top soil so upper roots become exposed. Over time, this creates a thicker, more prominent base.
    • Soil - Use a fast-draining Adenium potting Mix.
    • Adenium  desert  rose  plant,  fast  draining  soil  mix  in  hand,  and  bonsai 
 style  adeniums  blooming  indoors

      Healthy adeniums start with the right foundation - a fast-draining soil mix and careful watering only when dry to avoid caudex rot.

    • Cold hardiness - Adeniums are tropical and do not tolerate frost. Keep above 40 F. Brief drops to mid 30s may be tolerated if dry, but cold and wet conditions can damage or kill the plant. In cooler climates, bring indoors or protect during cold nights.
    • Indoor winter care - Move plants indoors before cold nights. Place in the brightest spot possible, ideally a south-facing window. Or use additional lighting. Water very lightly and less often, as growth slows. Do not fertilize during dormancy. Some leaf drop is normal in winter.
    • Freshly  grafted  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  in  dormancy  arranged  in 
 greenhouse  rows  with  bare  branches

      Freshly grafted adeniums in dormancy - a crucial resting phase. Keep watering low (once a month) and avoid overcare; this is the time to let them rest and etablish.

    • Feeding - Adeniums respond best to liquid fertilizer. We apply Sunshine Megaflor Booster with each watering throughout the year. During dormancy, watering is reduced, so fertilizer use decreases accordingly. Consistent, light feeding promotes strong roots, a thicker caudex, and improved flowering.
    • Pruning - For multiple blooms, regular pruning is essential. After flowering, cut back long or leggy growth to stimulate branching. Each new branch can produce more buds, leading to a much fuller bloom in the next cycle.

    Pruned  and  unpruned  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  showing  difference  in 
 branching  and  flowering

    Pruned vs. unpruned - the difference is clear. The four plants on the left were trimmed 6 months ago, while the two on the right were not. Same species, very different results.

    ✍️ Learn more about Adeniums from our Blog

    🎥 Watch videos of Adenium Rainbow

    Free Shipping on Adeniums
    Add bold color and unique forms to your collection with no extra shipping cost.

    🛒 Explore Exotic Adenium varieties

    Leggy  Adenium  desert  rose  plants  with  sparse  branching  and  flowers, 
 ready  for 
 pruning

    Date: 22 Mar 2026

    Do Fruit Trees Increase Property Value? Tropical Plants That Pay Off

    Yard with fruiting tropical trees

    Yard with fruiting tropical trees

    Landscaped yard in Florida

    Landscaped yard in Florida

    Mango tree fruiting in the garden

    Mango tree fruiting in the garden

    Do Fruit Trees Increase Property Value? Tropical Plants That Pay Off 🏡

    Can your backyard pay for itself? Learn which 12 tropical fruit trees real estate experts say are the smartest investment for your landscape. Discover how tropical fruit trees like mango and avocado add "edible equity" and curb appeal to your property, making it more desirable to future buyers. Turn your yard into a private paradise that lowers grocery bills and boosts home value.

    In warm climates like Florida, a mango tree isn't just landscaping - it’s a food-producing asset. Mature tropical fruit trees offer "edible equity," saving homeowners hundreds in grocery bills while creating a unique, memorable aesthetic for buyers.
    • 🥭 1. Focus on "Instant Recognition" Favorites



      Trees buyers already know and love provide the strongest ROI. They signal that the yard is already productive - something new builds can’t offer.

    • •  Top Picks: Mango, Avocado, Papaya, Banana, Guava, and Loquat.
    • •  The Value: A single mature avocado or mango tree can yield hundreds of pounds of fruit annually.


    🥭 2. Create a "Memorable Discovery" with Exotic Varieties



    Unusual fruits turn a standard yard into a tropical orchard, acting as a conversation piece during home tours.
    • •  The Exotic List: Jackfruit, Sugar Apple, Soursop, Sapodilla, Ice Cream Bean, and Star Fruit.


    🥭 3. Strategic Placement for Energy Savings



    Large-canopy trees like jackfruit or mango do more than provide food; they act as natural insulation.
    • •  Natural Cooling: Strategic planting reduces afternoon sun exposure and lowers AC costs.
    • •  Indoor/Outdoor Flow: Use trees to frame window views, block neighbors, and create private "outdoor rooms."


    🥭 4. The Power of the "Mini Orchard"



    A collection of 3–5 trees creates a stronger emotional pull than a lone plant. Buyers begin to visualize a lifestyle of smoothies and harvests.
    • •  Winning Combos: Mango + Avocado + Papaya or Guava + Star Fruit + Banana.


    🥭 5. Maintenance: Health Equals Value



    Fruit trees only add value if they look manageable. A neglected tree suggests a neglected home.
    • •  Pre-Sale Prep: Prune for tidiness, mulch the base, and clear fallen fruit.
    • •  Spacing Matters: Avoid overcrowding; ensure buyers can walk comfortably through the yard without feeling "closed in."


    🥭 The Long-Term Play



    Unlike decorative plants that may need frequent replacement, fruit trees appreciate over time. Because a mango tree takes years to reach peak production, the best time to plant for future resale value is now. By the time you list, your yard will offer shade, privacy, and a harvest that buyers find hard to resist.

    🛒 Start Growing Your Edible Equity - Find the Perfect Fruit Tree for Your Yard

    📚 Learn more:

    Plant Facts

    Mangifera indica
    Mango
    USDA Zone: 9-11
    Large tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunModerate waterYellow, orange flowersPink flowersEdible plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

    Mango trees in Plant Encyclopedia

    #Food_forest #How_to #Discover

    🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals