Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 17 Jan 2026

Ti plant leaf color meaning

Hawaiian Ti plant (Cordyline fruticosa)

Hawaiian Ti plant (Cordyline fruticosa)

🌈 Ti plant leaf color meaning



The Hawaiian Ti plant (Cordyline fruticosa) is more than just a colorful tropical accent. Across Polynesian, Hawaiian, and Southeast Asian cultures, the color of ti plant leaves has long been associated with different meanings, moods, and uses - both symbolic and practical.

Hawaiian Ti Leaf Plant Facts

Botanical name: Cordyline fruticosa, Cordyline terminalis
Also known as: Hawaiian Ti Leaf
USDA Zone: 10 - 11
Highligths Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageUnusual colorPink flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time
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🌈 Green leaves
Green ti plants are linked to peace, balance, and steady growth. Traditionally, they were planted around homes for protection and good fortune. In the garden, green varieties are usually the toughest and most shade-tolerant.

🌈 Red and deep burgundy leaves
Red ti plants are associated with strength, power, and protection. In Hawaiian tradition, red ti leaves were believed to ward off negative energy and were often used in ceremonies. Garden-wise, deeper reds usually mean more sun exposure and stronger pigmentation.

🌈 Pink, magenta, and multicolor leaves
These colorful ti plants symbolize joy, celebration, and creativity. They are often used as ornamental focal points and in festive plantings. Variegated and pink types tend to prefer brighter light to keep their colors sharp.

🌈 Purple and dark-toned leaves
Purple ti plants are linked to mystery, spirituality, and transformation. Their dramatic color comes from high anthocyanin levels and usually intensifies in bright light with good nutrition.

🌈 Yellow or light variegation
Yellow tones often represent optimism and new beginnings. Plants with lighter variegation may grow a bit slower and need protection from harsh sun, but they add a softer contrast in tropical landscapes.

🌈 One practical note
Leaf color is influenced not just by variety, but also by light, temperature, and nutrition. Fading color usually means too little light or depleted soil, while rich, bold tones signal a happy plant.

Ti plant colors tell a story - part cultural tradition, part plant health, and part personal style in your garden.

🛒 Ti plants rainbow: collect them all

📚 Learn more:


Cordyline fruticosa in Plant Encyclopedia
Ti plant: bold color, easy care
Color that lasts year-round

#Container_Garden #Hedges_with_benefits #Shade_Garden #Discover #Horoscope

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Date: 25 May 2026

Why Gardeners Are Secretly Obsessed With This Rare Brazilian Giant Walking Iris

Iris Regina - Neomarica caerulea

🔤 Why Gardeners Are Secretly Obsessed With This Rare Brazilian Giant Walking Iris



Meet Iris Regina - Neomarica caerulea: the rare, salt-tolerant Brazilian walking iris that blooms in under a year and thrives in shady, sandy soil where other tropicals fail.

One look at Iris Regina - and it's easy to see why tropical plant collectors quietly become obsessed with it. It pairs elegant, hand-painted blue-violet flowers with arching, sword-like leaves that instantly give your garden a lush, structural look.
But the real magic of this unusual Brazilian species isn't just its beauty - it's the fact that it thrives exactly where other tropicals fail.

The Plant That Thrives on Neglect (and Salt Air)



Originally discovered growing near the ocean in Brazil, Iris Regina naturally adapted to conditions that would frustrate most gardeners. Thriving in sandy soil, deep shade, and coastal salt spray, this plant is remarkably easygoing. While most flowering tropicals demand rich soil and perfect drainage, Iris Regina handles difficult planting zones with absolute grace.

👉 Quick Care Tip: While it loves moist, well-drained soil, overfeeding is a mistake. Too much fertilizer will give you massive leaves but fewer flowers!

Blooms in Less Than a Year



One of the most surprising traits of Iris Regina is how quickly it matures. Many rare ornamental plants test a gardener's patience for years before ever showing a bud. Fresh seedlings of this species, however, can reach blooming size in less than a year - an absolute rarity for a tropical perennial with such exotic flowers.

The blooms look like a cross between a rare orchid and a delicate iris. While individual flowers are short-lived, mature clumps continuously push out new blooms throughout the warm season, especially when kept evenly moist.

Light and Cold Tolerance: What You Need to Know



· Light: For the best foliage color and maximum blooming power, give it morning sun and afternoon shade. It can handle more sun, but only if you keep up with watering.
· Cold Hardiness: Iris Regina is comfortable down to about 30F. In warmer parts of Florida (Zones 9b-11), it performs beautifully outdoors year-round.
· Cold Climates: If you live in a freeze-prone zone, it makes an exceptional container plant. Just wheel it to safety when a freeze threatens.
Propagation: It's incredibly easy to divide, or you can grow it reliably fast from fresh seed.

25 Years of History: The Top Tropicals Connection



For us at Top Tropicals, Iris Regina isn't just another botanical listing - it carries a piece of our history. This specific variety was introduced by the legendary tropical plant collector Sid Gardino, who named it after his wife, Regina.

Sid and Regina have been longtime friends of Top Tropicals for over a quarter of a century. In fact, some of the very first plants in our nursery’s collection came from them more than 25 years ago. Plants like Iris Regina represent the early, passionate era of Florida plant collecting - treasures shared between friends long before rare plants became viral internet trends.

Today, Iris Regina still feels like a hidden gem compared to flashy orchids or massive aroids. But if you are looking for something elegant, salt-tolerant, and surprisingly easy to grow, this Brazilian walking iris might just become your favorite plant in the garden.

🛒 Get Iris Regina for a low-maintenance, always-blooming showstopper

📚 Learn more:

Walking Iris Plant Facts

Botanical name: Neomarica caerulea
Also known as: Walking Iris, Twelve apostles, Apostle Plant, Iris Regina
USDA Zone: 8 - 11
Highligths Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyBlue, lavender, purple flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant
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· Neomarica caerulea - Iris Regina in Plant Encyclopedia
· What flower is perfect for coastal gardens
· What is the best plant for a carefree flower border

#Container_Garden #Shade_Garden #How_to #Discover


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Date: 25 Feb 2024

Avocado pollinating and crops

Avocado  fruit

Photo above: Avocado Joey - very buttery fruit, cold hardy variety.

Q: I bought an anise leaf-scented avocado from you, and it is finally quite large and doing great. I live in California, the coldest temperatures we seem to get in some winters is around 25 to 28F, and it never lasts long. The tree might get a bit of frost nipping on the new growth, but it has done very well. It has flowered profusely for the last two years but hasn't set any fruit. What variety you might recommend to help with pollinating?

A: We are glad your avocado is doing great. Anise is one of our favorite varieties, with the wonderful smell of leaves and tasty fruit.

Cold hardiness and flower quality

It is true that cold damage may affect avocado production, especially in setting fruit. To improve the tree's cold hardiness, make sure to provide balanced plant food, especially during the season of active growth. For our avocado trees, we use Sunshine C-Cibus year-round.

If you prefer to use dry (granulated, slow-release) fertilizers, make sure they contain micronutrients, or apply Sunshine Superfood microelement complex once a month.

To improve flower quality (including the ability to set fruit), we recommend a special micronutrient supplement called Sunshine Honey. It contains Boron and Molybdenum - elements that are responsible for setting fruit and for developing fruit (meaning not dropping at the early stage of development).

Cross-pollination and crop

In general, every avocado tree is self-fertile, meaning it can produce some fruit with its own pollen and doesn't necessarily require a second tree for pollination. So even if you don't do anything, sooner or later your tree will set fruit. However, it is also true that the amount of fruit and crop reliability depends on pollination factors. One type of avocado classification is by flowering and pollination behavior - type A or B.

When both types of trees are grown in proximity to each other, their overlapping flowering patterns significantly enhance the chances of cross-pollination. This can lead to improved fruit set and higher yield, making it especially important for commercial production and, to a lesser extent, for home growers.

Therefore, it's advisable to plant different varieties of avocado in your garden - the more, the merrier! The greater the diversity of avocado trees with overlapping flowering periods, the better your crop is likely to be. If you're growing an avocado tree without other avocados nearby, it becomes helpful to have more than one tree with different flowering patterns (A and B) to increase yield in your garden.

Anise Avocado is type B. So to increase your crop, you may consider planting type A variety from the list: Bernecker, Black Prince, Catalina, Choquette, Day, Donnie, Fantastic, Florida Hass, Lila, Loretta, Lula, Mexicola, Mexicola Grande, Red Russell, Reed, Russell, Simmonds, Ulala , Waldin .

To learn more about avocado types, fruit characteristics, cold hardiness and much more, refer to our Avocado Variety Guide - a page with very convenient interactive chart allowing you to quickly sort types of avocado by requirements of your choice (just click on column header to sort data). You may also buy a Book or download a PDF.

PAvocado  Variety  Guide  Book

Avocado  trees  in  pots

Photo above: 15 gal Avocado trees for local pick up. Delivery and installation available!

Date: 2 Apr 2022

Cat of the month:
Frosya Yavorsky from Ukraine

Frosya  Ukrainian  Cat

Meet Frosya Yavorsky - an anti-war and anti-stress Cat of Alex and Lena Yavorsky. They live in Lviv, Ukraine and contribute their plant photos to Top Tropicals Catalog. Recently they sent us the beautiful Sunflower field photo that everyone can enjoy now at Top Tropicals home page. Frosya's main job today is psychological support of her parents during this cruel times. Top Tropicals recently sent to this family some proceeds of Kristi's Sunflowers sold at Sunday Event Sale. Frosya, please stay healthy and keep your parents calm and strong. You guys are in our thoughts, prayers, and hearts.

Our thoughts and prayers are with Ukraine

Ukrainian  Corn  and 
 Rye

Ukraine direct support:

To support Ukraine, please make your purchase of so-much-needed plant food today: Sunshine Boosters, developed by our Ukrainian Team.
All profits from Sunshine Boosters sales go to Ukraine.
Your help is needed TODAY.

Sunshine  Boosters

Sunshine  Boosters

Photo above: Fedor Shabliy with his family - Oksana and Vova - are about to start planting vegetables in their backyard. Fresh start once the freeze is over... Fedor, the author of the Sunshine Boosters formulas, looks into the future with optimism. Staying strong!

Date: 8 Sep 2021

Fertilizer and the Fall Garden

by Ed Jones, the Booster Guy

...Well Labor Day has come and gone. Summer is winding down and depending on where you live, thoughts are now turning to pumpkin spice, witches, fall decor and gardening. Wait, did I just say gardening? Yes, if you live in the deep south, and I do, it is time to think about fall gardening and fertilizer. Even those of you in the north can put in a few quick crops now for fall. Think onions, radishes, lettuce and other greens and of course, garlic...

Next month, we can start putting out our plants that do better in cooler weather. We will put out some beans and of course cabbage. We may do some potatoes too. What do you like to grow?
But what about fertilizer? Glad you asked. Now, most of us have our favorite brand of fertilizer. Some of us had some secret fertilzers that we used in the past. For me it was composted alpaca manure. Yes, we raised alpacas in the north, but that is another story for another day....

...Once the temperatures have begun to drop, it is better to use a good liquid fertilizer. The one I will be using this year is SUNSHINE Robusta. SUNSHINE Robusta is an organic amino acid based liquid fertilizer that is safe to use with every watering. It uses amino acids to chelate (bind) micro-nutrients and makes it easier for plants to take them up from the soil. Most fertilizers use EDTA to chelate their micro-nutrients and plants must use about 4 times more energy to break them down than they do with SUNSHINE Boosters. This means that your plants will have more energy to put into growth. And isn't that what we are after?
With Special Seasonal price for 16 oz bottle reduced to only $19 with FREE shipping, this is your best choice of organic, safe fertilizer for your vegetable garden!..

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