Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 31 May 2026

🔮 The Search for Enchanted Incense

Smokey  and  Sunshine  investigate  the  mystery  of  Enchanted  Incense,  a 
 fragrant  Cerbera  hybrid  from  Thailand,  using  photos,  maps,  and  botanical 
 clues.
Sunshine: John said it smelled like a thousand jasmines.
Smokey: And somehow that's all the information he brought back from Thailand.
Sunshine: He brought a photo, too.
Smokey: Excellent. We can begin our international manhunt.

Well, Smokey and Sunshine have closed the case and found the mystery plant. The cork board is coming down, the magnifying glass is back in the drawer, and the "Enchanted Incense" mug is finally empty. Now let's talk about the plant itself.

🌸 Some plants arrive with a label. Some arrive with a story.

Close-up  of  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted  Incense  flowers  showing  rich 
 reddish-brown  petals  with  soft  white  edges  and  bright  pink  flower  tubes.  The
    unusual  blooms  are  displayed  against  dark  foliage,  highlighting  their 
 exotic  shape  and  velvety  texture.

Cerbera x manghas - Enchanted Incense - produces some of the most unusual fragrant flowers in the tropical garden. Its velvety reddish blooms, outlined in white and carried on vivid pink tubes, create an exotic display that looks hand-painted.

When our good friend John Mood returned from a plant conference in Thailand, he did not bring us a plant. He brought us a mystery.

John had spent decades growing and collecting rare tropical plants. When he said he had found something special, we paid attention.

On a visit to Chatuchak Market, one of the most famous plant markets in Asia, something stopped him. Not the flowers. The fragrance.

"I found a plant that smells stronger than a thousand jasmines," John told us.

That one sentence stayed with us for years.

He had photographs. He had his memory of that scent. What he did not have was a name. No tag. No seller information. Just the photos and the certainty that he had smelled something genuinely unusual.

So we started looking.

We showed the photographs around. We asked collectors. We compared flowers. Every lead turned into another question. But eventually, after years of searching on and off, we found it.

The mystery plant turned out to be an unusual Cerbera unlike anything we had grown before. Today we call it Enchanted Incense. Fragrance lovers recognized immediately what John had recognized in that Bangkok market. This was not just another pretty tropical flower.

🌸 The Plant

Full  view  of  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted  Incense  growing  in  a  nursery 
 container,  displaying  dramatic  dark  burgundy  foliage  with  wavy-edged  leaves 
 and  clusters  of  unusual  reddish-pink  flowers.  New  growth  emerges  in  rich 
 bronze  tones,  creating  a  striking  tropical  appearance.

Even when not in full bloom, Cerbera x manghas Enchanted Incense is a standout plant. Its glossy, deep burgundy foliage and bronze new growth create a bold tropical presence, while the unusual flowers add an extra layer of intrigue.

Visitors at our nursery still walk past it and stop. Not because they noticed the plant. Because they noticed something in the air and could not figure out where it was coming from.

The flowers start soft pink and white, then deepen to rich red and auve as they mature. They come in clusters, four to five inches across, and the fragrance they produce does not stay close to the flower. It moves. It fills the space around the plant. On a warm morning it can perfume an entire patio.

The foliage is worth mentioning too. Deep green leaves with burgundy and mauve tones that make it attractive even when it is not blooming. The growth habit is slow and slightly weeping, similar to plumeria, which is no coincidence since they are close relatives. Unlike plumeria, Enchanted Incense stays evergreen in warm climates.

It is a compact, slow-growing small tree that is happy in a container. That makes it practical for gardeners in colder climates who need to bring it in for winter, and for anyone who wants a fragrant plant near a seating area rather than somewhere across the yard.

🌸 Why We Grow It

Close-up  of  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted  Incense  flowers  nestled  among 
 dark  burgundy  foliage.  The  unusual  blooms  feature  velvety  reddish-brown 
 petals  edged  in  white,  emerging  from  vivid  pink  flower  tubes  and  surrounded 
 by  pale  star-shaped  calyces.

The flowers of Cerbera x manghas - Enchanted Incense - look otherworldly. Deep reddish petals, bright pink tubes, and contrasting white edges combine to create one of the most distinctive fragrant blooms.

We grow thousands of plants, and most can be described in a sentence or two.

This one cannot.

A large Enchanted Incense grows right outside our office. Every year it reminds us why we spent so much time searching for it.

Visitors stop beside it and ask the same question: "What is that smell?"

They usually notice the fragrance before they notice the plant.

Some follow the scent across the nursery. Others stop in the middle of a conversation and start looking around. Nearly everyone ends up standing next to the tree trying to figure out where that incredible fragrance is coming from.

In a world full of beautiful tropical plants, Enchanted Incense remains one of the few that announces itself before you even see it.

That is why we love growing it.

Feature Description
Common Name Enchanted Incense
Botanical Name Cerbera x manghas
Origin Thailand
Flowers White to soft pink, deepening to red and pink
Fragrance Exceptional, far-reaching
Container Friendly Yes
Cold Tolerance USDA Zones 9-11 (Low 30s°F with caution)
Growth Habit Slow, compact, slightly weeping

🛒 Add Enchanted Incense to your collection

Growing Tips

Close-up  of  a  pink-flowering  form  of  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted 
 Incense,  featuring  velvety  rose-pink  petals  with  crisp  white  edges.  The 
 flower  is  surrounded  by  burgundy  foliage,  red  flower  buds,  and  pale  pink 
 star-shaped 
 calyces.

Cerbera x manghas - Enchanted Incense can display remarkable variation in flower color. This form combines soft rose-pink blooms with white-edged petals and rich burgundy foliage, creating a striking contrast throughout the plant.
  • Light: Full sun is best (at least six hours daily). It will tolerate partial shade but blooms much more generously in good light.
  • Watering: Water regularly during warm weather. In cool weather and winter, keep the soil on the drier side. Overwatering when temperatures are low is the most common mistake.
  • Soil: Use a well-draining mix. This plant absolutely does not want wet feet.
  • Fertilizer: Feed with a Green Magic controlled-release fertilizer for flowering plants in spring, supplemented with occasional liquid fertilizer through the summer. For non-stop blooms without the risk of salt build-up in containers, we highly recommend Sunshine Boosters™. Read our Guide to Sunshine Boosters™ and Green Magic fertilizer
  • Winter Care: Bring it indoors when temperatures approach the mid-30s°F. The rootstock is fairly tough, but the foliage is not. Cold and wet conditions combined are the real risk.

One Last Thing

Macro  close-up  of  a  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted  Incense  flower  resting 
 against  a  person's  fingers  for  scale.  The  bloom  features 
 velvety  reddish-brown  petals  with  narrow  white  margins  and  a  fuzzy  bright 
 pink 
 center,  revealing  the  intricate  details  of  this  unusual  tropical  flower.

A closer look reveals the remarkable details of Cerbera x manghas - Enchanted Incense. The velvety petals, crisp white edging, and fuzzy pink center give the flower an appearance unlike anything else in the garden. And then comes the scent...

John came back from Bangkok with a few photographs and a fragrance he could not forget. It took us years to track down the plant behind that memory. We have never regretted a single minute of the search.

Sunshine: So after all those years, what's the answer?
Smokey: Stand next to the plant.
Sunshine: That's it?
Smokey: The fragrance explains the rest.

🛒 Grow Enchanted Incense

📚 Learn more from our Blog

Mature  Cerbera  x  manghas  Enchanted  Incense  growing  as  a  landscape  tree 
 beside  a  house.  The  plant  displays  glossy  dark  green  leaves,  bronze-toned 
 new  growth,  and  clusters  of  flowers  and  buds  against  a  bright  blue 
 sky.

A closer look reveals the remarkable details of Cerbera x manghas - Enchanted Incense develops into an attractive small tree with lush evergreen foliage and colorful new growth. In the landscape, it combines year-round structure with clusters of bright redding-pink fragrant flowers that stand out beautifully against the glossy leaves.

Date: 25 Feb 2024

Avocado pollinating and crops

Avocado  fruit

Photo above: Avocado Joey - very buttery fruit, cold hardy variety.

Q: I bought an anise leaf-scented avocado from you, and it is finally quite large and doing great. I live in California, the coldest temperatures we seem to get in some winters is around 25 to 28F, and it never lasts long. The tree might get a bit of frost nipping on the new growth, but it has done very well. It has flowered profusely for the last two years but hasn't set any fruit. What variety you might recommend to help with pollinating?

A: We are glad your avocado is doing great. Anise is one of our favorite varieties, with the wonderful smell of leaves and tasty fruit.

Cold hardiness and flower quality

It is true that cold damage may affect avocado production, especially in setting fruit. To improve the tree's cold hardiness, make sure to provide balanced plant food, especially during the season of active growth. For our avocado trees, we use Sunshine C-Cibus year-round.

If you prefer to use dry (granulated, slow-release) fertilizers, make sure they contain micronutrients, or apply Sunshine Superfood microelement complex once a month.

To improve flower quality (including the ability to set fruit), we recommend a special micronutrient supplement called Sunshine Honey. It contains Boron and Molybdenum - elements that are responsible for setting fruit and for developing fruit (meaning not dropping at the early stage of development).

Cross-pollination and crop

In general, every avocado tree is self-fertile, meaning it can produce some fruit with its own pollen and doesn't necessarily require a second tree for pollination. So even if you don't do anything, sooner or later your tree will set fruit. However, it is also true that the amount of fruit and crop reliability depends on pollination factors. One type of avocado classification is by flowering and pollination behavior - type A or B.

When both types of trees are grown in proximity to each other, their overlapping flowering patterns significantly enhance the chances of cross-pollination. This can lead to improved fruit set and higher yield, making it especially important for commercial production and, to a lesser extent, for home growers.

Therefore, it's advisable to plant different varieties of avocado in your garden - the more, the merrier! The greater the diversity of avocado trees with overlapping flowering periods, the better your crop is likely to be. If you're growing an avocado tree without other avocados nearby, it becomes helpful to have more than one tree with different flowering patterns (A and B) to increase yield in your garden.

Anise Avocado is type B. So to increase your crop, you may consider planting type A variety from the list: Bernecker, Black Prince, Catalina, Choquette, Day, Donnie, Fantastic, Florida Hass, Lila, Loretta, Lula, Mexicola, Mexicola Grande, Red Russell, Reed, Russell, Simmonds, Ulala , Waldin .

To learn more about avocado types, fruit characteristics, cold hardiness and much more, refer to our Avocado Variety Guide - a page with very convenient interactive chart allowing you to quickly sort types of avocado by requirements of your choice (just click on column header to sort data). You may also buy a Book or download a PDF.

PAvocado  Variety  Guide  Book

Avocado  trees  in  pots

Photo above: 15 gal Avocado trees for local pick up. Delivery and installation available!

Date: 13 Apr 2021

Healthy Plants: Q&A from Mr Booster

Why my Avocado is not flowering?

Q: I have 5 avocados. Three of your cold hardy varieties and two others that have all flowered and set fruit in the past. The last two years including this year, not a single one of them has put out any flowers. I am getting lots of new growth like one would expect on a tree too young to flower. The last two years have been very mild with out any damaging frost where in previous years they lost all their leaves due to frost yet started putting out flowers once winter was over. I am confused because they have all flowered and set fruit previous years. Any ideas would be appreciated.

A: From information you provided, and considering the trees get lots of full sun and cold was not an issue, the only explanation is - lack of nutrients. Here is an example.
Very common situation: you get a small 2-3 ft Avocado or Mango tree in 3 gal pot (or even smaller) from a nursery, full of flowers, and sometimes even a small fruit. You bring it home, plant it in the ground or a bigger pot, it looks happy and grows like crazy. Then next year - oops, no fruit, sometimes not even flowers. What happened?
When the tree lived in a nursery, it was provided with all necessary nutrients through the injector systems (continuous feed); or some nurseries may use top dress smart release on regular schedule. Regardless of fertilizer type, professional grower's set up delivers plant food non-stop, on regular basis, with balanced formulas. Plants are not only growing fast but also ready to produce, since nutrients are always available for a full growth cycle.
When you plant a tree in the ground (or larger pot), conditions change. They may be beneficial for the plant: lots of room for roots to establish, hence lots of vegetative growth. Even if you planted it using good quality fertile soil, this soil may contain mostly nutrients responsible for vegetative growth (branches and leaves). Chances are, your soil may be rich in Nitrogen (good for green growth), but poor in other elements responsible for flowering and fruiting (Phosphorous, Potassium, and many important micro-elements such as Molybdenum, Boron, Iron, etc.). Besides, existing soil gets exhausted quickly, and within a year a two, if you don't add fertilizer, flowering and fruiting may be reduced or even stopped. This is why fertilizing program is very important for fruit trees that are expected to bring a crop soon.

We recommend:

- SUNSHINE C-Cibus - Crop Nutrition Booster - balanced food for fruit trees
- SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster - promotes more efficient blossoming and pollination, makes flowers bigger and reduces bud drop
- SUNSHINE SuperFood - for improving fruit trees production

Also keep in mind that some fruit trees have a habit of "skipping" a year and may either produce less or not produce at all every other year. In any case, balanced nutrition program can help to fix this "bad habit".

Date: 31 Oct 2023

How to establish Tabernaemontana
and get more fragrant blooms

abernaemontana  australis  flowers

Q: I purchased Tabernaemontana australis from you back in June of this year and it recovered just fine, but the new growth got some chlorosis.   Older leaves still look normal.   The flowers also look normal but lack fragrance.   Since I live up north, I have it in a heated greenhouse for the winter, with a grow light to compensate for the short days.   I have it in a 10 inch clay pot in a mix of equal parts standard indoor potting soil, peat moss, and perlite.   It gets fed with half strength 10-10-10 about once a month on average.  Is there some specific culture that you would recommend for this plant ? I really love it and want it to thrive.

A: Tabernaemontana is a plant that may take some time to establish itself, and leaf chlorosis often becomes a common issue when the root system is not well-established. This symptom is indicative of Iron deficiency, and possibly other micro-element deficiencies, such as Boron or Molybdenum, which become more apparent when the plant receives excessive water. This problem tends to intensify as temperatures drop, particularly when a combination of cool and wet conditions prevails. It's worth noting that your potting mix seems to be appropriate for this plant.

In light of these circumstances, we recommend the following steps:

1) Reduce watering during the cooler season, especially when daylight hours are shorter. Allow the top layer of the soil to dry before watering again.

2) Consider supplementing with microelements using a product like   Sunshine Superfood. You can apply this as a foliar spray and mix it with your watering can.

3) Maintain your regular fertilizing program throughout the winter months, but ensure that you use only liquid amino-acid fertilizer, such as   Sunshine Megaflor. Follow the instructions on the label for the correct dosage and apply it with each watering, even during the winter. Since you will be reducing amount of water, the amount of fertilizer also will be adjusted accordingly.
Important: do not use any dry fertilizers during winter months (Nov-March).

Regarding the fragrance of the flowers, they typically emit a mild, sweet scent, although it may not be as potent as that of gardenia or jasmine. The strongest aroma usually becomes more prominent during warm (but not excessively hot) and humid conditions, particularly in the morning hours. As the plant grows larger and healthier, the fragrance should become more intense because the flowers produce more essential oil when the plant is robust. You may also apply Sunshine Honey supplement to improve flower quality and fragrance strength.

abernaemontana  australis  bush

Date: 1 Feb 2023

10 secrets of growing a perfect Mango tree

Grow Your Own Food

Mango  fruit  with  fertilizer  Mango  Tango  Sunshine  Boosters

How to grow a healthy and productive mango tree?

1. Right variety. Select a vigorous grower for in-ground planting, or a condo mango cultivar for growing in container. More info on varieties.
2. Soil must be well-drained. If planted in the ground, plant on a little elevation (see How to plant a tree)
3. Full sun is a must. The more sun, the more flower and fruit.
4. Water. Keep mango tree on a dry side, water young trees regularly but let top of the soil dry before next watering. Mango trees don't like wet feet.
5. Air circulation is important for mango tree to eliminate diseases. Allow enough space from other trees and buildings.
6. Fungicide. Mango leaves are very susceptible do fungal issues, especially in humid climates likу Florida. Spray fungicide (Copper or similar) according to the label, once a month.
7. Fertilize year around with every watering with liquid fertilizer Sunshine Boosters Mango Tango. Apply Micro-elements once a month and use other good supplements.
8. Shape. Check out Video: - to shape the most vigorous and productive tree.
9. Protect from hard freeze. Mango tree doesn't take freezing temperatures well. In subtropical areas Mango can be protected. Alternatively, it can successfully produce in container, if moved indoors during cold weather.
10. Fruit. Mango tree produces thousands of little flowers, many of them can set fruit. Do not let a small, young tree to keep more than 1-2 fruit, remove extra, to avoid exhaustion. Allow 2-3 years for the tree to establish until it produces a full crop. Apply Sunshine Honey supplement to your tree for sweeter fruit.

Perfectly  shaped  mango  tree

Tipping  mango  tree  video