Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 2 Mar 2026

Eugenia Cherries 🍒

By Tatiana Anderson, Horticulture Expert at Top Tropicals with Smokey & Sunshine help

Eugenia brasiliensis - Grumichama fruit on the branch

Growing Eugenia Cherries (Cherry of the Rio Grande & Grumichama)

Cherry of the Rio Grande and Grumichama are compact, adaptable tropical fruit trees well suited to Southern landscapes. While forgiving, they perform best when planted correctly from the beginning.

Site and Planting

Drainage is essential. Avoid low areas where water collects. Plant on a slight mound if soil is heavy or clay-like.
Choose full sun for best flowering and fruit production. Partial shade is tolerated.
A south or southeast exposure near a wall improves cold resilience and reduces wind stress.
Dig a hole twice as wide as the container, but no deeper than the root ball.
Set the tree level with surrounding soil. Do not bury the trunk.

Water and Feeding

Water regularly during the first few months while roots establish.
Once established, trees tolerate short dry periods but fruit best with moderate, consistent moisture.
Feed lightly and consistenly. SUNSHINE Boosters Robusta liquid fertilizer is safe to use with with every watering. During hot season you may add controlled release Green Magic every 6 months. It is essential to apply micro elements: Sunshine Superfood micro nutrients complex

Cold Tolerance

Protect young trees during hard freezes.
Established Cherry of the Rio Grande can tolerate brief drops into the low 20s.
Established Grumichama tolerates temperatures into the upper 20s.

Harvest and Production

Cherry of the Rio Grande fruits from late spring into summer. Pick when fully dark and slightly soft.
Grumichama ripens quickly, often within four weeks after flowering. Pick when glossy and deep purple-black.
Both trees often begin fruiting within 2–3 years and increase production steadily with maturity.

Growing in Containers

Use at least a 10–20 gallon pot for long-term growth.
Ensure multiple drainage holes.
Use a high-quality, well-draining container mix. Avoid heavy garden soil. Top Tropicals Abundance soil-less mix is specially formulated for pot growing
Place in full sun for best fruiting.
Water deeply, then allow the top layer to dry slightly before watering again.
Move containers to a protected area during hard freezes.
Prune lightly to maintain shape and airflow.

Common Mistakes

Planting in poorly drained soil.
Overwatering and keeping soil constantly saturated.
Over-fertilizing with excessive nitrogen.
Planting too deep and burying the trunk.
Expecting heavy crops immediately instead of allowing time for maturity.
Skipping cold protection for young plants.

Learn more: Tropical Cherries – Eugenias

Eugenia brasiliensis - Grumichama flowers

❓Frequently Asked Questions: Eugenia cherries (FAQ)

Which one tastes better – Cherry of the Rio Grande or Grumichama?
Cherry of the Rio Grande has a deeper, classic “sweet cherry” flavor with slight richness. Grumichama is softer, juicier, and often described as cherry with hints of grape and plum. Both are excellent fresh; Grumichama is especially popular for jam.
Which tree produces more fruit?
Grumichama typically produces heavier crops once mature and can carry hundreds of fruits in a season. Cherry of the Rio Grande produces consistently but in slightly smaller volumes.
Do birds take all the fruit?
Birds are attracted to both trees, especially Grumichama. Netting during peak ripening or harvesting promptly usually solves the issue.
Are these true "tropical" trees or subtropical?
They are best described as subtropical tropicals. Unlike ultra-tender tropical fruits, Eugenia cherries tolerate occasional frost once established, making them more reliable in Southern landscapes.
Do they drop fruit messily?
Fruit will fall if overripe, but the trees are compact and manageable. Regular harvesting prevents ground drop and keeps the area clean.
Can they be used for hedging or screening?
Yes. Their dense evergreen foliage and upright growth make them suitable for edible hedges or privacy screens while still producing fruit.

Choosing between them is not about survival — both have proven resilient. It is about flavor preference, crop volume, and how you want to use the fruit in your kitchen and landscape.

Eugenia brasiliensis - Grumichama fruit close up

Eugenia aggregata (cv. Calycina), Cherry of the Rio Grande

🛒 Add Eugenia cherries to your garden

✍️ Top Ten Fruit Tree Winners of Florida 2026 Record Freeze

Date: 10 Sep 2024

We remember 9/11, and we always will

"Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that." - Martin Luther King Jr.

As this day approaches, the weight of its memories fills our hearts - honoring the lives lost, the bravery of the heroes, and the resilience that carried us through such a difficult time.

In our journey of healing, let us stand united, supporting one another with love, kindness, and understanding. In times like these, tolerance and mutual respect, regardless of our differences, become gifts we share with the world.

Take a moment to appreciate what we have today, the people who surround us, and the ones who love us. Cherish them while they are here - today. Give a hug to those you love while you have the chance.

Nature offers us healing power in its quiet way. Fragrant flowers calm the mind, young fruiting trees represent renewal, every plant reminds us of life's resilience. As we reflect, may the beauty and growth around us help us find peace, and remind us of the strength that comes from standing together.

In the photo above: Dichrostachys cinerea - Princess Earrings, Sickle bush from West Africa is one of the most unusual and unforgettable flowers of cheerful color combination... Let them bring hope, joy and sunshine into your day.

Check out tropical plants

Date: 20 Oct 2025

11 tropical fruits to eat instead of taking a fiber supplement

Tropical fruits to eat instead of taking a fiber supplement

Tropical fruits to eat instead of taking a fiber supplement

🍑 11 tropical fruits to eat instead of taking a fiber supplement

When we think of tropical fruit, we picture sweetness, sunshine, and exotic flavors packed with vitamin C. But beneath all that juicy goodness lies another gift: dietary fiber - quietly working to support digestion, feed the gut microbiome, and help keep blood sugar steady.
Avocado leads the pack among tropical fruits for fiber content. One creamy, ripe fruit can provide around 10 grams of fiber, roughly a third of an adult’s daily need. And there’s more to avocado than fiber - it’s also rich in healthy fats, micronutrients, and that silky texture everyone loves.
Other tropical fruits bring their own kind of fiber strength. Guava delivers up to 9 grams per cup, plus a burst of vitamin C.
Mango offers about 3 grams in half a fruit, especially when eaten with some of the skin.
Pineapple, though not always seen as a fiber powerhouse, still contributes around 2 grams per cup, along with bromelain, the enzyme that helps digestion.
Jackfruit’s fibrous pulp makes it another standout - it’s so meaty, it’s even used as a plant-based substitute in savory dishes.
Sapote fruit (Mamey, Canistel) and Sapodilla add fiber with a smooth, custard-like texture.
Adventurous tropical varieties like Annona (custard apple, soursop) may not top the charts in fiber numbers, but their soft, fibrous flesh still adds value: about 1.3 grams of fiber per 100 grams of fruit.
Bananas contain both soluble and insoluble fiber; the soluble part (mainly pectin) helps control blood sugar and appetite, while the insoluble fiber aids regularity.
Mulberries are rich in insoluble fiber, especially in their skin, supporting digestion and promoting healthy bowel movements.
Dragon fruit offers a mix of soluble fiber in its juicy flesh and insoluble fiber from its tiny edible seeds, which help support gut health and feed good bacteria.

These fruits aren’t just delicious - they help you meet your daily fiber needs in ways that are far more enjoyable (and sustainable) than taking supplements. And when home gardeners, farmers, or tropical communities grow and share them, it’s a double win: nutrition and tradition hand in hand.

✔️ Tropical fiber power: tips for getting more fiber from tropical fruits

⏺Eat whole, not juiced. Most of the fiber is in the pulp, skin, and seeds. Juicing removes much of that goodness.
⏺Mix it up. Tropical fruits are great, but balance them with legumes, whole grains, nuts, and veggies for a full fiber range.
⏺Take it slow. If your diet is low in fiber, increase gradually to avoid bloating or discomfort.
⏺Drink plenty of water. Fiber works best when paired with hydration.
⏺Mind the ripeness. Unripe fruits can have more resistant starch, another form of fiber.
⏺Get creative. Toss tropical fruits into smoothies, salsas, breakfast bowls, or even desserts - a tasty stealth-fiber strategy.

🛒 Plant a fruit tree to harvest your fruit tomorrow

📚 Learn more:

Tropical fruit health benefits guide - what fruit and edibles can help with health issues and vitamin deficiencies, Part 1 and Part 2.

#Food_Forest #Remedies #Discover #How_to

🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 7 Dec 2025

Whats for breakfast? Guava versus Banana

Smokey: Guava for fiber, banana for power. Pick wisely.
Sunshine: I pick whatever requires zero effort.
Smokey: So... guava in a hammock. Perfect.

Smokey: Guava for fiber, banana for power. Pick wisely. Sunshine: I pick whatever requires zero effort. Smokey: So... guava in a hammock. Perfect.

🍉🍌 What's for breakfast? Guava versus Banana

Some mornings you want something light. Some mornings you want something that hits like a tiny energy bomb. That’s why people always compare guava and banana. Both are everywhere, easy to eat, and trusted since forever - from Ayurveda scrolls to modern nutrition charts.

But they’re not the same kind of morning fruit. Let’s walk through them like we’re in the kitchen deciding what to slice first.

🍉 Guava - the fiber champion

🍌 Banana - the quick energy classic

Bananas are the opposite personality: soft, sweet, ready in seconds.
Per 100 g: 89 calories, 22 g carbs, good potassium, and a little vitamin B6.

Bananas give fast energy without upsetting the stomach. Athletes eat them before workouts because carbs, sugars, and potassium wake up your muscles. Vitamin B6 helps mood and brain function, which is why a banana on a groggy morning works wonders.

They also pack antioxidants, polyphenols, and heart-protective compounds. Even the peel has nutrients (though not exactly breakfast-friendly).

📊 What studies say - quick notes

· Guava: anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, anti-obesity, antioxidant, antidiabetic, antidiarrheal, boosts hemoglobin, supports dental health.
· Banana: antioxidants, fiber, vitamins C and E, carotenoids, flavonoids, and heart-protective compounds.

🔮 What Ayurveda says

· Guava calms Pitta and Kapha - great for acidity or sluggish digestion.
· Bananas balance Vata - grounding and nourishing - but can raise Kapha at night. Morning banana = good. Night banana = maybe skip.

🏆 Guava or banana - which one wins?

Both win, just in different ways:

🍉 Pick guava for:

· light, high-fiber start

· better digestion
· steady energy
· low calories
· weight control

🍌 Pick banana for:

· instant energy
· easy digestion
· pre-workout boost
· quick carbs
· soft, comforting fruit

🍉 Slow mornings love guava.

🍌 Busy mornings belong to banana.

For home growers

If you live in a warm climate, both fruits are incredibly rewarding to grow.

🍉 Why grow guava?

· Fruits in 1-2 years.
· Compact for small yards or containers.
· Super productive when mature.
· Needs only sun, warmth, and pruning.
· Homegrown flavor is sweeter and more aromatic.

🍌 Why grow banana?

· Grows fast and looks lush.
· One mat can feed a whole household.
· Dwarf varieties fit small gardens.
· Homegrown bananas taste richer and creamier.
· When a bunch ripens, breakfast is handled for a week.

Growing your own fruit means you’re never out of a healthy breakfast. Something is always ripening, always ready to pick, and always sweeter than anything you buy.

✍️ Scientific reference

· USDA National Nutrient Database: Banana, raw. Guava, raw.
· Journal of Food Biochemistry: Antioxidant and anti-atherosclerotic potential of Banana.
· International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Review and Research: Guava (Psidium guajava). A brief overview of its therapeutic and health potential
· International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering & Management: An analysis of health benefits of guava.

🛒 Grow your perfect breakfast for any day - Guava and Banana

📚 Learn more:

🟡More posts about #Bananas and #Guava
🟡From Plant Encyclopedia: Banana and Guava plants
🟡Guava beats banana in the potassium game

📱 Watch YouTube short videos:

#Food_Forest #Bananas #Guava #Remedies #Discover

🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 25 Feb 2024

Avocado pollinating and crops

Photo above: Avocado Joey - very buttery fruit, cold hardy variety.

Q: I bought an anise leaf-scented avocado from you, and it is finally quite large and doing great. I live in California, the coldest temperatures we seem to get in some winters is around 25 to 28F, and it never lasts long. The tree might get a bit of frost nipping on the new growth, but it has done very well. It has flowered profusely for the last two years but hasn't set any fruit. What variety you might recommend to help with pollinating?

A: We are glad your avocado is doing great. Anise is one of our favorite varieties, with the wonderful smell of leaves and tasty fruit.

Cold hardiness and flower quality

It is true that cold damage may affect avocado production, especially in setting fruit. To improve the tree's cold hardiness, make sure to provide balanced plant food, especially during the season of active growth. For our avocado trees, we use Sunshine C-Cibus year-round.

If you prefer to use dry (granulated, slow-release) fertilizers, make sure they contain micronutrients, or apply Sunshine Superfood microelement complex once a month.

To improve flower quality (including the ability to set fruit), we recommend a special micronutrient supplement called Sunshine Honey. It contains Boron and Molybdenum - elements that are responsible for setting fruit and for developing fruit (meaning not dropping at the early stage of development).

Cross-pollination and crop

In general, every avocado tree is self-fertile, meaning it can produce some fruit with its own pollen and doesn't necessarily require a second tree for pollination. So even if you don't do anything, sooner or later your tree will set fruit. However, it is also true that the amount of fruit and crop reliability depends on pollination factors. One type of avocado classification is by flowering and pollination behavior - type A or B.

When both types of trees are grown in proximity to each other, their overlapping flowering patterns significantly enhance the chances of cross-pollination. This can lead to improved fruit set and higher yield, making it especially important for commercial production and, to a lesser extent, for home growers.

Therefore, it's advisable to plant different varieties of avocado in your garden - the more, the merrier! The greater the diversity of avocado trees with overlapping flowering periods, the better your crop is likely to be. If you're growing an avocado tree without other avocados nearby, it becomes helpful to have more than one tree with different flowering patterns (A and B) to increase yield in your garden.

Anise Avocado is type B. So to increase your crop, you may consider planting type A variety from the list: Bernecker, Black Prince, Catalina, Choquette, Day, Donnie, Fantastic, Florida Hass, Lila, Loretta, Lula, Mexicola, Mexicola Grande, Red Russell, Reed, Russell, Simmonds, Ulala , Waldin .

To learn more about avocado types, fruit characteristics, cold hardiness and much more, refer to our Avocado Variety Guide - a page with very convenient interactive chart allowing you to quickly sort types of avocado by requirements of your choice (just click on column header to sort data). You may also buy a Book or download a PDF.

Avocado Variety Guide Page

Shop Avocado Trees

Photo above: 15 gal Avocado trees for local pick up. Delivery and installation available!

See 15 gal Avocado varieties available

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