Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 2 Mar 2026

Beyond fruit: how this African tree supports wildlife and garden health

Vangueria infausta - Spanish Tamarind

Vangueria infausta - Spanish Tamarind

Beyond fruit: how this African tree supports wildlife and garden health: Wild Medlar in the ecological food forest 🍊

Vangueria infausta (Spanish Tamarind, Wild Medlar) might win your heart for its sweet-tart fruit and folk medicine magic - but did you know it’s also a quiet hero in the ecosystem? Whether you’re planting a full-blown food forest or just a mixed backyard garden, Vangueria infausta brings more than fruit to the table. It brings balance, beauty, and biodiversity.

🐝 Pollinator power


When in bloom, this tree produces nectar-rich flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. These beneficial insects don’t just help the Wild Medlar fruit - they boost productivity in your entire garden.
If you grow mangos, citrus, guava, or veggies nearby, Spanish Tamarind helps keep the pollinator traffic moving.

🐦 Bird magnet


Birds are big fans of this tree. They nest in its dense branching, snack on overripe fruit, and help spread seeds. In return, they’ll help keep down pests like caterpillars and beetles.
Even in a small garden, one Wild Medlar can be a micro-habitat for birds, insects, and other helpful wildlife.

🌱 Soil stabilizer


With its deep roots and drought-hardy nature, Wild Medlar helps hold soil in place, especially on slopes or rocky patches. It improves drainage and reduces erosion, which makes it a great addition to food forests in challenging spots.

🍂 Natural mulch & green cleanup


The tree drops a modest amount of leaf litter, which breaks down into soft, rich mulch. In a diverse planting, that means fewer weeds, better soil structure, and less watering needed.

🌿 Companion planting & food forest stacking
  • · Works great as a mid-layer tree in multi-tiered systems
  • · Provides light shade for herbs or smaller fruiting plants
  • · Plays well with bananas, papaya, guava, lemongrass, and ground covers
In zones 9-11, it can live happily in a mixed border or permaculture guild. In colder zones, just keep it potted and move it around as needed - it still offers many of the same benefits.

🛡 Pest and disease resistant


One more bonus: Spanish Tamarind is incredibly low-maintenance. It resists most common pests and doesn’t suffer from fungal issues like many tropical fruit trees do. That means fewer chemicals and more harmony in your garden ecosystem.

✍️ Ready to plant something that gives back?


Think you need more than just another fruit tree? More life. More movement. More meaning in your garden?
Grow Wild Medlar for the fruit - but keep it for everything else it brings. The pollinators. The shade. The quiet medicine. The steady presence that makes your space feel alive.
If you’re building a food forest - or simply want a tree that earns its place every single season - this one doesn’t just sit there. It contributes.

🛒 Plant Spanish Tamarind in your Food Forest for a happy wildlife

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Vangueria infausta
Wild Medlar, Spanish Tamarind
USDA Zone: 9-11
Small tree 10-20 ftFull sunModerate waterEdible plantDeciduous plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

#Food_Forest #Discover

🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 7 Mar 2026

🌞 Spring Nutrition Strategy: How to Identify and Fix Plant Nutrient Starvation

Smokey  and  Sunshine  PeopleCats  diagnose  a  starving  coffee  plant  and 
 revive  it  using  Sunshine  Robusta  boosters,  turning  a  weak  yellow  plant  into 
 a  healthy  green  coffee  tree  after  one  month..
Sunshine: I'm trying to fight rising coffee prices. So I planted my own coffee plant. But it's dying.

Smokey: It's not dying. It's starving. Classic nutrient collapse. Imagine going two days without donuts.

Sunshine: Two days? That's a PeopleCats rights violation. Catstitution First Amendment: food, including donuts, must remain available.

Smokey: Exactly. Plants feel the same. Let's feed it. Sunshine Robusta. Robusta is coffee, you know.

Sunshine: Obviously they named Sunshine Boosters after my charm. And since it's coffee, it should work perfectly.

One month later

Sunshine: Holy whiskers! You're a magician.

Smokey: No magic. Just boosters.

Sunshine: Great. Coffee is on me when this tree starts producing. You bring the donuts.

Read more about Smokey & Sunshine

Fellow gardeners,

Spring has arrived, and plants are coming back to life. New shoots are appearing, fresh leaves are unfolding, and roots are beginning to grow actively again. As plants enter this important stage of the season, they need more than just water to support their growth. Proper nutrition is essential for strong development and healthy plants. SUNSHINE Boosters provide the balanced nutrition plants need to start the growing season strong.

A simple rule we follow in our nursery: new growth responds best to foliar feeding. When nutrients are sprayed directly on the leaves, plants can absorb them quickly and efficiently.

  • Immediate action – nutrients are absorbed through the leaves and start working right away.
  • No delay traveling through soil – plants do not need to wait for nutrients to move down to the roots.
  • Avoids soil lockout – micronutrients can become unavailable in high pH soils, but foliar feeding bypasses this problem.
  • Supports stressed plants – when roots are cold, damaged, or newly transplanted, foliar feeding helps plants recover faster.

However, sometimes plants begin to show visible nutrient deficiencies. Yellow leaves, slow growth, brown leaf edges, or distorted new leaves are often early signs that the plant is missing essential elements needed for healthy development.

Piper  sarmentosum  Vietnamese  pepper  plants  comparison  with  fertilizer 
 on  the  left  and  without  fertilizer  on  the 
 right

Piper sarmentosum - Vietnamese Pepper - with fertilizer (left) and without (right)

These symptoms are especially common in container plants, where nutrients can be quickly depleted or become unavailable due to soil pH and watering conditions.

Use the quick reference table below to identify common nutrient-related symptoms and the recommended SUNSHINE solution to correct them.

Symptom you see What to do
Pale leaves, slow growth, weak new shoots
(often nitrogen related)
Spray SUNSHINE Robusta to stimulate strong vegetative growth.
Brown leaf edges or weak plant vigor
(often potassium related)
Apply SUNSHINE Robusta to restore nutrient balance.
Yellow leaves with green veins
(iron or manganese deficiency)
Apply SUNSHINE Superfood to correct micronutrient deficiency.
Small distorted leaves or poor flowering
(zinc or boron deficiency)
Use SUNSHINE Superfood during active growth period.

🌿Foliar Feeding: How Much and How Often

For most plants, foliar feeding works best when applied lightly and regularly during active growth.

  • Regular feeding (maintenance): Mix with tap water according to the ratio on the label. For SUNSHINE Robusta use 25 ml (5 tsp)per gallon of water and spray leaves every 5-7 days during active growth.
  • Correction feeding ("medicine" dose): if plants show visible nutrient deficiencies, combine SUNSHINE Robusta with SUNSHINE Superfood and spray every 5–7 days until new growth appears healthy. All SUNSHINE Boosters products are compatible and can be mixed with water in the same sprayer.
  • Best time to spray: early morning or evening when temperatures are cooler and leaves can absorb nutrients efficiently.
  • Important: spray both the top and underside of leaves for maximum absorption.

Coffee  plants  before  and  after  regular  Sunshine  Robusta  fertilizer 
 applications  showing  darker  leaves  and  stronger 
 growth

Coffee plants before and after regular Sunshine Robusta applications

🛒 Feed your plants

Date: 7 Mar 2026

SUNSHINE Boosters: The Professional Advantage

By Tatiana Anderson, Horticulture Expert at Top Tropicals with Smokey & Sunshine help

Sunshine  Boosters  plant  fertilizers  lineup  including  Bloom,  Pikake, 
 Robusta,  Omnibus,  Ananas,  Mango  Tango,  Citrus,  and  MegaFlor

Sunshine Boosters for different types of plants

Here is why SUNSHINE Boosters are the smart choice for your garden this spring:

  • Amino Acid Stability: Unlike traditional fertilizers that use synthetic EDTA chelators, our formulas are amino-acid based. This means 100% of the nutrients are bioavailable and consumed by the plant, leaving zero toxic residues or salt build-up in your soil.
  • Safe for Every Watering: Because our concentrations are scientifically balanced and mild, they are safe for daily use. This eliminates the "feast or famine" cycle of dry fertilizers and prevents accidental root burn.
  • Pure Taste for Edibles: Our delicate formulas do not contain excess salts, urea, or ammonium salts that can ruin the flavor of your harvest. Your fruit and vegetables will retain their pure, natural taste.
  • Pollinator Friendly: Our boosters are designed to be safe for honeybees and other beneficial insects, making them the responsible choice for an organic-style garden.

🌿For Potted Plants: Breaking the "Foodless" Cycle

Schlumbergera  Christmas  cactus  with  abundant  red  blooms  after  feeding 
 with  Sunshine  Megaflor  fertilizer

Schlumbergera - Christmas cactus - after boosting flowers with Sunshine Megaflor

Container-grown plants are trapped in soilless mixes (peat, bark, perlite) that are structurally great but naturally nutrient-deficient.

  • Total Nutrition: Since pots lack the natural "buffet" of the ground, SUNSHINE Boosters™ provide every essential mineral the plant cannot find on its own.
  • No Salt Build-up: Our amino-acid based formulas are consumed entirely by the plant, leaving zero toxic residue or root-burning salts behind.
  • Daily Safety: Our mild concentrations eliminate the "feast or famine" cycle of dry fertilizers, making them safe for use with every single watering.

For In-Ground Plants: Unlocking the Soil

Mango  tree  blooming  produsely  after  applying  Sunshine  Mango  Tango 
 Booster

Mango tree blooming produsely after applying Sunshine Mango Tango Booster

Even in the ground, plants often struggle to absorb what they need because soil compounds can "lock up" nutrients.

  • Enhanced Solubility: SUNSHINE Boosters create a slightly acidic environment that helps dissolve stubborn salts in the soil, making them accessible to roots again.
  • Precision Delivery: We provide mobile elements like Nitrogen precisely when the plant needs to push new spring growth.

🌿The Foliar Advantage: Direct-to-Leaf Delivery

Did you know a plant leaf can absorb nutrients even more efficiently than the roots? Foliar feeding is your "emergency button" for instant results.

  • Quick Fix: Foliar applications with Sunshine Superfood are the fastest way to correct yellowing leaves or visible deficiencies.
  • Metabolism Boost: Sprays like SUNSHINE-Epi act as a bio-regulator, helping plants recover from the stress of spring temperature swings.
  • Better Fruit: SUNSHINE Honey is applied to leaves to naturally move sugars to the fruit, increasing sweetness and flavor.

🌿The Calcium Problem: Solved

As your plants wake up this Spring, they need structural strength. Think of Calcium as the "cement" that holds plant cells together. Without it, new spring growth is doomed to fail.

Signs Your Plant is Starving for Calcium:

  • Deformed Leaves: New growth looks twisted, hooked, or curled.
  • Blackened Tips: The very edges of young leaves turn white, then quickly blacken and die.

The Industry Secret: The "Missing" Mineral

Most fertilizers, both dry and liquid, completely skip Calcium. Why? Because it’s a chemical nightmare to keep stable in a concentrated solution. Most manufacturers rely on your irrigation water to deliver Calcium, but tap water is inconsistent and often fails to provide what a hungry, growing plant needs.

The SUNSHINE Boosters: Stable Calcium in Every Bottle

We have successfully stabilized Calcium directly into every single Sunshine Booster formula. Whether you are using Bombino, Robusta, or Megaflor, you are delivering a precise, stable dose of Calcium with every watering. No lockout, no sediment, and no relying on the "luck" of your tap water. Just strong, healthy cell walls and perfect spring growth.

🌿SUNSHINE-Epi: The Year-Round Bio-Regulator

Whether it’s the transition of spring, the extreme heat of summer, or the dry air of indoor wintering, SUNSHINE-Epi is your plant’s primary defense. This natural Brassinosteroid acts as a powerful immune booster, helping plants navigate stress wherever it comes from.

  • Universal Stress Shield: Protects against temperature swings (both heat and cold), drought, and transplant shock.
  • Vigorous Development: Dramatically improves root growth and speeds up the metabolism of young seedlings and cuttings.
  • Eco-Safe: 100% non-toxic to humans, pets, and pollinators.

Note: While Epi is highly effective, it is a performance booster, not a substitute for proper care. It works best when paired with the right light, water, and a consistent feeding program. It won't bring a dead plant back to life, but it will help a struggling one find its footing.

🛒 Feed your plants

Don't let your garden wake up to an empty nutrition plate.
Smokey: Save your gas money for donuts. We're shipping the boosters for free.
Sunshine: Agreed. My charm covers the delivery cost.

No coupon code required: The free shipping is automatically applied at checkout.

Complete Nutrition: Stock up on Robusta, Superfood, and Epi for the Spring growth push.
Offer valid through 03/14/2026. Free shipping offer is valid on SUNSHINE Boosters liquid products only. Not valid on previous purchases and cannot be combined with any other offers, coupons, or discounts. Offer subject to change or cancellation without notice.

Sunshine  Boosters  plant  supplements  including  Superfood  micro  element 
 complex,  Epi  biostimulant,  and  Honey  fruit  enhancer

Sunshine Boosters micro elements and supplements - Superfood micro-element complex, Sunshine Epi biostimulant and Sunshine Honey supplement for better fruit

❓Frequently Asked Questions: SUNSHINE Boosters™

  • What water should I use for foliar spraying?
    Tap water works perfectly for most. However, if your water is very "hard" (leaving white mineral spots on leaves), switch to distilled water for a cleaner finish and better absorption.
  • How long does a diluted solution last?
    For maximum potency and to avoid nutrient degradation, try to use your diluted mixture within a few hours of preparation. Keep away from direct sun. Fresh is always best!
  • Can I use SUNSHINE Boosters as a daily foliar spray?
    Yes! You can mist your plants daily to maintain high vigor, but you must reduce the dosage (use half the recommended strength) to avoid over-feeding.
  • Can I mix boosters with pesticides or fungicides?
    It is best to apply them separately. Mixing fertilizers with chemical pesticides in one tank can trigger reactions that "lock out" nutrients or reduce the efficacy of the treatment.
  • Will the liquid stain my patio or hands?
    No. Unlike traditional fertilizers with heavy blue or pink dyes, our solutions are clear or very light-colored. If you spill it, simply rinse with water—no stains, no mess.
  • Can I mix different SUNSHINE Boosters together in one sprayer?
    Yes. All SUNSHINE Boosters are chemically compatible. You can combine a "growth" booster like Robusta with a "micro-element" complex like Superfood in the same water to save time.
  • Are these products safe to use around my pets?
    Absolutely. Our formulas are 100% non-toxic and amino-acid based. Just ask Smokey and Sunshine—they are perfectly safe for households with curious cats, dogs, and children.
  • Can I use these boosters on indoor plants?
    Yes. They are ideal for indoor use because they don't produce a "fertilizer smell" and won't cause salt crusting on your decorative pots or furniture.
  • Is it safe to use on fruit and vegetables I plan to eat?
    Yes. Because our formulas contain no urea, nitrates, or harsh salts, they don't leave a "chemical" aftertaste. They actually help improve the natural sugars and flavor profile of your harvest.
  • What is the best temperature for foliar spraying?
    Apply when temperatures are below 85°F. Early morning or late evening is best; this allows the leaves to remain wet longer, giving the plant more time to absorb the nutrients.

What Fertilizer to Use and How?

Green Magic controlled release fertilizer keeps plants green during active growth season - apply only once in 6 months.
Sunshine: Smokey, you saved my coffee tree. But what do I do now so it stays happy?

Smokey: Simple. Spray Sunshine Robusta every five days during active growth.

Sunshine: Five days? Smokey, I barely remember where I left my coffee mug five minutes ago.

Smokey: That is exactly why we use Green Magic.

Sunshine: Fertilizer for forgetful gardeners?

Smokey: Controlled release. Sprinkle once and it feeds the plant for six months.

Sunshine: Six months? I can have a very good nap in that time.

Smokey: Exactly. The plant keeps eating slowly while you keep napping.

Sunshine: Perfect. Remember, I will bring the coffee. You bring the donuts.

Smokey: And next week we will show you exactly how Green Magic works and why plants love it. Stay tuned.

🛒 Feed your plants

✍️ Learn more about fertilizers

Date: 17 Mar 2026

Move Over, Paddy: Why March 17th is Actually the International Day of the Cat Lady

March 17th - International Day of the Cat Lady, Gertrude with cats

March 17th - International Day of the Cat Lady, Gertrude with cats

Move Over, Paddy: Why March 17th is Actually the "International Day of the Cat Lady" ☘️ 🐈

When you think of March 17th, you probably think of green beer, shamrocks, and parades. But while everyone else is toasted to St. Patrick, a subset of gardeners and feline enthusiasts are celebrating a different icon: St. Gertrude of Nivelles. She 's the 7th-century abbess who skipped the noble marriage proposals to become the unofficial Patron Saint of Cats, Gardeners, and anyone who really, really hates mice.
  • 🐾 From Noblewoman to Monastery Boss



    Born in 626 AD (modern-day Belgium), Gertrude wasn't your average medieval teenager. When her family tried to marry her off to a rich duke, she famously told them she’d rather be a bride of Christ than any man on Earth.
    She eventually ran the Nivelles monastery like a pro, turning it into a 5-star medieval hub for travelers, scholars, and pilgrims. But it isn't her hospitality that made her an internet icon 1,300 years later - it’s her "pest control" skills.
  • 🐾 The Mouse-Hater’s Hero



    Look at any medieval painting of Gertrude, and you’ll notice something weird: mice are literally climbing up her staff. In the Middle Ages, mice weren't "cute Disney sidekicks." They were grain-destroying, plague-spreading menaces. Gertrude became the go-to saint for:

    Protecting the harvest from rodents.
    Keeping the pantry mouse-free.
    Calming the nerves of people with a serious case of musophobia (fear of mice).
    The Logic: If you’re the saint of mice, you’re naturally the BFF of the creature that eats them.
  • 🐾 How She Became the "Cat Lady Saint"



    Interestingly, Gertrude wasn't "officially" the saint of cats for most of history. That title actually went viral in the late 20th century.

    A 1981 Metropolitan Museum of Art catalog highlighted her rodent-fighting reputation, and the world’s cat lovers basically said, "Hold my catnip". The association stuck instantly. Today, she’s the patron saint of the "Original Cat Lady" aesthetic, celebrated by anyone who knows that a home isn't a home without a feline supervisor.
  • 🐾 A Big Day for Green Thumbs



    If you’re a gardener, March 17th is your "Green Flag" day. In European folklore, St. Gertrude’s feast day is the traditional start of the planting season.

  • 👉 Pro-Tip from the Middle Ages: If the sun is out on March 17th, it’s a sign that your garden will thrive all year. If it’s raining? Well, maybe stay inside and pet the cat.


🐾 The Perfect Trio: Cats, Gardens, and Gertrude



There’s a reason plant people and cat people are often the same people. Cats love a good garden patrol - they nap in the mulch, stalk the butterflies, and ensure no chipmunk dares to touch your tomatoes.

At TopTropicals, we take this tradition seriously. Our PeopleCats are more than just pets; they are the furry CEOs of the nursery, supervising every seed we plant and every leaf we prune.
  • 🐾 Meet the PeopleCats:


    The furry supervisors of the garden world!
  • 🐾 This March 17th, Wear a Little Extra Fur



    Whether you’re Irish or not, take a moment this March 17th to raise a glass (or a bag of treats) to St. Gertrude.

    This year, let’s celebrate:
  • 🐾 The Feline Patrol: For keeping our gardens mouse-free.
  • 🐾 The Gardeners: For braving the dirt to grow something beautiful.
  • 🐾 The Abbess: For being the coolest historical figure you'd never heard of.


📚 Learn more:
St. Gertrude of Nivelles: Patron Saint of Cats, Gardeners, and Those Who Fear Mice!

#PeopleCats #Horoscope #Fun_Facts

🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals and 🐈PeopleCats.Garden

Date: 24 Jun 2018

Adenium: a Rose by any Other Name

New article by Jane Jordan.
"...The famous quote is often used to imply that the names of things do not affect what they really are, in the case of The Desert Rose (Adenium obesum) it is not a rose at all, rather a succulent that thrives in hot, dry and sunny conditions. These spectacular plants have no relation to the rose family, they are a species of flowering plant from the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. The naming of this plant is partly correct as they originate in sub-Saharan Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, where they can grow into large trees with huge swollen trunks..."
Continue reading...