Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date:

Step Up Your Plants Before Fall

Tropical plants in containers
Tropical Plants Ready for Repotting

After a busy summer of growth, many potted plants are bursting out of their containers. Now is the perfect time to step them up into a slightly larger pot.

🌱 Why now in August?

Repotting before fall gives roots room to expand, while there’s still warmth for active growth. Plants have time to sprout new shoots, fill out, and build strength before cooler weather slows them down.

✂️ Trim and Shape

This is also your last chance to give plants a light trim. Pinching or cutting back helps them branch, bush out, and get denser — exactly what you want going into fall.

💚 Add Green Magic

When repotting, mix in Sunshine controlled-release Green Magic fertilizer to reduce transplant stress and boost new root growth. It helps plants settle in quickly and keep thriving.

👉 Watch our ">quick video on how to step up your plant the right way, then check your pots — some of your summer growers are ready to move up!

⚠️ Important Note on Timing

This advice is for gardeners in warm climates or for anyone who still has at least a month of warm weather left. Tropical plants go dormant when temperatures drop below 75F, so planting in a larger pot at that time may cause root rot — roots stop growing in dormancy, and extra moisture in the soil can lead to rotting.

"> Repotting, potting soil and fertilizer

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How to Repot a Plant Properly

  1. Choose the Right Pot

    Pick a pot just a few inches larger than the old one.

    Make sure it has good drainage — tropical plants hate sitting in water. A pot without drainage holes can cause waterlogging and root rot.

  2. Why plastic pots are better than fancy ceramic

    Ceramic pots may look pretty, but they are heavy, breakable, and often lack proper drainage. Plastic pots are lightweight, easier to handle, and — most importantly — if a plant is root-bound and stuck, you can simply cut the plastic pot to free it without harming the roots. For looks, slip the plastic pot inside a decorative cover pot.

  3. Add Soil and Fertilizer

    Place fresh potting soil at the bottom. Mix in a good fertilizer — we use Sunshine Green Magic.

  4. Remove the Plant

    Why turn it upside down? Gravity helps loosen the plant, and it slides out more easily without tugging.

    Never pull a plant by its head (stems or leaves). That can damage the crown and tear roots.

    If it doesn’t come out easily: lay the pot on its side and gently squeeze or tap the pot to dislodge the soil. If it is really stuck, cut the old pot instead of forcing the plant.

  5. Check the Root System

    If roots are circling tightly (pot-bound), gently untangle or loosen the outside layer so they will grow outward into the new soil.

    Do not shake off or remove old soil from the root ball. Roots have tiny hairs that absorb water and nutrients, and damaging them will set the plant back. Keep the root mass intact and disturb as little as possible.

  6. Set at the Same Level

    Place the plant in the new pot so it sits at the same soil level as before.
    👉 This is important: burying the stem too deep can suffocate it, while setting the plant higher than before may expose roots and cause drying. Keeping the level the same protects the root crown.

  7. Fill and Firm

    Add more soil and fertilizer around the sides. Press lightly around the edges to remove air pockets.

  8. Water Thoroughly

    Give it a deep watering to help roots settle.

  9. Aftercare

    Don’t water again until the top inch of soil feels dry. Freshly repotted plants are vulnerable to soggy soil and root rot if kept too wet.

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The sunny show-off hummingbirds love. A Top Tropicals Garden Blog post.

The sunny show-off hummingbirds love

Caesalpinia mexicana - Mexican Bird of Paradise

🌞 The sunny show-off hummingbirds love
  • 🌞 Caesalpinia mexicana - Mexican Bird of Paradise - the sunny show-off you didn't know you needed. Many gardeners have popular and more common common Bird of Paradise Caesalpinia pulcherrima, with red flowers, but this one is rare in gardens.
  • 🌞 While most Bird of Paradise plants rely on looks alone, this one ups the game with fragrant blooms. From spring through summer, it's covered in butter-yellow flowers that stand out against soft, feathery foliage. Hummingbirds love it, and when the blooms fade, it makes woody seed pods that snap open like nature's fireworks.
  • 🌞 It's native to northern Mexico, which means it handles heat, sun, and dry conditions without a fuss. You can grow it as a compact shrub or let it stretch into a small tree. Either way, it’s easygoing, low-maintenance, and beautiful all season.


🛒 Attract hummingbirds to your garden

#Hedges_with_benefits #Butterfly_Plants

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🌸 Bauhinias – Orchid Trees for Every Garden

🌳 Large Yard – Shade Trees

B. alba – White Orchid Tree

  • Pure white blooms, most cold-tolerant orchid tree
  • Bloom: Late fall to spring
  • Size: 20–30 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9a–11

Bauhinia alba (candida), White orchid tree
2035 Bauhinia alba (candida), White orchid tree
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot

$49.95


Buy Bauhinia alba (candida), White orchid tree  from Top Tropicals

B. blakeana – Hong Kong Orchid Tree

  • Purple-magenta flowers, long bloom season
  • Bloom: Late fall to early spring
  • Size: 20–35 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia blakeana, Hong Kong Orchid Tree, 
Grafted
1310 Bauhinia blakeana, Hong Kong Orchid Tree, Grafted
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot, grafted

$49.95


Buy Bauhinia blakeana, Hong Kong Orchid Tree, Grafted  from Top Tropicals

B. purpurea – Purple Orchid Tree

  • Compact canopy, vivid purple flowers
  • Bloom: Summer to fall
  • Size: 15–25 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia purpurea, Purple Orchid 
Tree
1024 Bauhinia purpurea, Purple Orchid Tree
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot

$29.95


Buy Bauhinia purpurea, Purple Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

B. variegata – Pink Butterfly Orchid Tree

  • Pink petals with darker butterfly-like markings
  • Bloom: Winter to early spring
  • Size: 20–30 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia variegata, Pink Butterfly Orchid Tree
2728 Bauhinia variegata, Pink Butterfly Orchid Tree
Grown in
6"/1 gal or larger pot

$49.95
  
Sale $29.95


Buy Bauhinia variegata, Pink Butterfly Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

Small Garden or Container

B. madagascariensis – Red Butterfly Orchid Tree

  • Bright red flowers, great for container
  • Bloom: Summer into fall
  • Size: 6-12 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia madagascariensis, Red Butterfly Orchid Tree
6061 Bauhinia madagascariensis, Red Butterfly Orchid Tree
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot

$49.95


Buy Bauhinia madagascariensis, Red Butterfly Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

B. tomentosa – Yellow Orchid Tree

  • Sunny yellow bells, soft foliage
  • Bloom: Warm months
  • Size: 6-10 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia tomentosa, Yellow Orchid Tree
1025 Bauhinia tomentosa, Yellow Orchid Tree
Grown in
6"/1 gal or larger pot

$49.95


Buy Bauhinia tomentosa, Yellow Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

B. monandra – Napoleon's Plume Orchid Tree

  • Pink with speckled petals
  • Bloom: Summer to fall
  • Size: 6-12 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 10–11

Bauhinia monandra, Napoleons Plume Orchid Tree
1368 Bauhinia monandra, Napoleons Plume Orchid Tree
Grown in
10'/3 GAL POT

$49.95


Buy Bauhinia monandra, Napoleons Plume Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

B. acuminata – Dwarf White Orchid Tree

  • Crisp white blooms, small plant
  • Bloom: Summer to fall
  • Size: 6–8 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 10–11

Bauhinia acuminata, Dwarf White Orchid Tree
2032 Bauhinia acuminata, Dwarf White Orchid Tree
Grown in
6"/1 gal or larger pot

$39.95


Buy Bauhinia acuminata, Dwarf White Orchid Tree  from Top Tropicals

🌿 Vining Beauty

B. galpinii – Pride of De Kaap

  • Pink with speckled petals
  • Bloom: Summer to fall
  • Size: 8-12 ft
  • Hardiness: USDA 9b–11

Bauhinia galpinii, Pride of De Kaap, Nasturtium Bauhinia
2034 Bauhinia galpinii, Pride of De Kaap, Nasturtium Bauhinia
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot

$39.95
  
Sale $29.95


Buy Bauhinia galpinii, Pride of De Kaap, Nasturtium Bauhinia  from Top 
Tropicals

Read Garden Blog about Bauhinia

Buy Bauhinia Trees - Delivered to Your Door

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🌸 Orchid Tree - Bauhinia: Winter Blooms & Year-Round Beauty

Collage showing Bauhinia blakeana with magenta flowers, Bauhinia variegata var. candida with white blooms, and Bauhinia monandra with pink speckled flowers; all suitable for gardens, with some varieties adapted to container growing if 
trimmed.
Bauhinia blakeana, Bauhinia variegata var. candida, and Bauhinia monandra – Orchid Trees in Bloom

Sometimes a plant stops you midwalk. Flowers so bright they almost glow, leaves shaped like butterflies — that’s a Bauhinia, the Orchid Tree. These fast growers bring color when many gardens are quiet, with some blooming in the heart of winter.

🌟 Why Grow Bauhinia?

  • Exotic blooms in colors from white to deep magenta
  • Distinctive leaves — nature’s own butterfly design
  • Many varieties flower in the cooler season
  • Fast growth, easy shaping, more blooms after pruning
  • Varieties for large yards, small gardens, and sunny patios
  • Tolerant of heat, drought, and poor soils

Bauhinia Care Tips

🌞 Outdoor

Full sun for best flowering, well-draining soil, deep watering once established. Light pruning after bloom keeps shape and encourages more flowers. Protect young plants from frost. During the growing season (Spring - Fall), apply a balanced fertilizer - like top-dress slow release fertilizer or controlled-release Green Magic. Liquid fertilizer Sunshine Boosters Megaflor can be used year around - to promote vigorous growth and abundant blooms.

🏡 Indoor / Patio

Bright sun (south window or outdoors in warm months), large pot with drainage, even moisture during growth, and a bloom-booster feed in season. Feed regularly with a balanced fertilizer controlled-release Green Magic. Liquid fertilizer Sunshine Boosters Megaflor can be used year around - to promote vigorous growth and abundant blooms. Bring indoors before frost.

🍂 Seasonal Note – Bauhinias are Deciduous

Bauhinias drop their leaves in winter — even in warm climates. This is normal and part of their rest cycle. Bare branches in the cool season will leaf out again in spring, often just as flowers begin.

📝 Quick choice guide

Shop Bauhinas

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Tuxedo cat planting tropical tree with Sunshine Boosters bag, orange cat waving to kitten with backpack by school bus in sunny garden 
scene.

🌺 Back to School and Back to Planting – Cats in the Garden

Back to School, Back to Planting – Why August Works for Tropicals

Planting Season Isn't Over Yet

August is still a good month for planting tropicals in warm climates. The soil stays warm enough to push root growth, and late-summer weather gives plants time to settle in before winter. In drier areas, regular watering will keep them moving along just fine.

Tropicals in warm climates aren't usually harmed by cooler Winter weather, but as days get shorter, growth may slow down. This is why planting in late Summer-Fall lets roots grow during this last warm stretch, so the plant enters winter already established.

By spring, those roots are ready to drive new shoots, flowers, and fruit. There's no lost time to transplant shock - plants can get straight to blooming and fruiting earlier in the season.

August Planting FAQ

How can heat be prevented from harming new tropicals?

Water in the morning so plants start the day hydrated. Warm soil is good for root growth, but don't let it dry out.

How should new plants be protected from strong sun?

For the first couple of weeks, use a shade cloth or even a white bed sheet to soften midday sun and prevent leaf scorch.

What fertilizer works best for planting in summer heat?

Controlled-release types are best. We use professional grade Green Magic. You may pair it with Sunshine Boosters for steady, gentle feeding through the warm months.

Which tropicals grow best when planted in August?

Most tropical plants do well when planted in warm end-of-summer conditions, including Mango, Avocado, Guava, Jackfruit, Annona, Bananas, Orchid Trees, Jasmines, Allamanda and most of flowering trees, shrubs and vines.

Can tropical trees planted in August produce fruit next year?

Many can, especially fast growers, since they have established roots by the time spring growth begins.

How can tropicals be kept healthy when planting in August?

Mulch around the base to help prevent soil from drying out too quickly. Water deeply in the morning to help plants handle the heat.

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Shop Fruit trees and edibles

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What is the best purple flowering bush? Glory bush! A Top Tropicals Garden Blog post.

What is the best purple flowering bush? Glory bush!

Tibouchina multiflora (grandifolia) - Glory bush, Quaresmeira

💜 What is the best purple flowering bush? Glory bush!
  • 🟣 Why everyone in Florida wants this fuzzy-leaf Tibouchina? Tibouchina multiflora (grandifolia), Glory bush, Quaresmeira

  • is one of those plants that stops people in their tracks.
  • 🟣 The leaves are huge, soft, and fuzzy - up to 10 inches wide, sometimes 12 in shade. They're as fun to touch as they are to look at!
  • 🟣 And when it blooms? You get bold spikes of purple flowers from August through winter, turning your garden into a purple paradise.
  • 🟣 But here's the twist: the older leaves can surprise you by turning shades of orange and red - a rare bonus of fall color in the tropics.
  • 🟣 It thrives in sun or shade, grows fast, and handles Florida’s winters without a fuss.


This isn’t just a flowering shrub. It’s a statement.

🛒
Make your garden pop with purple: explore Tibouchina plants

📚 Learn more:
Why this Tibouchina is so popular

#Hedges_with_benefits
🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

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Randia formosa shrub in bloom with white star-shaped flowers, close-up of single bloom, and ripe yellow fruit with black pulp that looks like blackberry jam

Randia formosa - Blackberry Jam Fruit Tree with Flowers and Ripe Fruit

You know how some plants just surprise you?

That's Randia formosa - the Blackberry Jam Fruit Tree. At first, it just looks like a cute little gardenia-type shrub. Glossy leaves, sweet white flowers. Nice enough. But then the fruit shows up… and you crack one open and go, “Wait - this tastes like jam?!”

And not just any jam - like real, fresh blackberry jam. No sugar, no cooking. Just soft black pulp inside this golden little fruit. It's weirdly satisfying. One of those things you make everyone taste just to see their face.

What's even cooler is how easy it is. This thing starts blooming and fruiting when it's barely 2 feet tall. You can grow it in a pot on your porch, or even inside if it gets enough light. And while most of your other plants take the winter off, this one keeps going - flowers, fruit, the whole show.

If you've got a spot with filtered light and a little curiosity, it's absolutely worth a try. Honestly, it's just… fun.

This rare South American evergreen shrub checks all the boxes: fragrant, compact, easy, and edible.

✅ Grows in pots ✅ Indoors ✅ Small yards

Randia formosa – Blackberry Jam Fruit Tree – FAQ

What is Randia formosa?

Randia formosa, also known as Blackberry Jam Fruit or Jasmin de Rosa, is a compact tropical shrub that produces fragrant white flowers and small yellow fruits filled with soft, black pulp that tastes remarkably like blackberry jam. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family, the same as Gardenia and Coffea.

Why gardeners love Randia

  • Delicious jam-flavored fruit – no sugar needed.
  • Compact grower – perfect for patios and indoor spaces.
  • Fast results – blooms and fruits within 1–1.5 years.
  • Big yield in a small pot – 25–30 fruits at once!
  • Fall–Winter performer – keeps going when others stop.
  • Kid favorite – fun to grow, fun to eat.

What does the fruit taste like?

The pulp inside the fruit tastes just like fresh blackberry jam - sweet, tangy, and rich. It is edible fresh, without any processing or sweeteners, and is loved by both kids and adults.

How big does the plant get?

In the ground, Randia formosa typically reaches 4 to 5 feet tall. In containers, it usually stays smaller, around 3 to 4 feet, making it perfect for small gardens, patios, or indoor growing.

How soon will it fruit?

Very quickly! This is one of the fastest fruiting tropicals. Plants begin to flower and produce fruit within two years from seed. Еstablished plants in 3 gallon containers may begin fruiting at just 2 feet tall.

Does it need full sun?

No. It actually prefers filtered light or partial shade, especially in hot climates. Leaves tend to look healthier and greener when grown in dappled light.

Can I grow Randia formosa indoors?

Yes! Its compact size and shade tolerance make it an excellent choice for bright indoor spaces. Just be sure to provide good air circulation, high humidity if possible, and avoid cold drafts.

How cold-hardy is it?

Mature plants can tolerate temperatures down to about 26F for short period of time, but young plants are more sensitive and should be protected from frost. It is best grown outdoors in USDA zones 9b and up or kept as a container plant that can be brought indoors in winter.

What kind of soil does it need?

Randia formosa requires acidic, well-draining soil. Avoid alkaline soils, which may cause leaf chlorosis (yellowing with green veins).

How often should I water it?

Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy. It is sensitive to overwatering, especially in cooler weather. During winter, reduce watering. Underwatering may cause sudden leaf drop - but the plant usually recovers quickly once watered again.

What fertilizer does it need?

Yes. Use a slow-release fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants. Regular applications of micronutrients (especially iron and magnesium) help prevent chlorosis. Foliar sprays can also be helpful. Apply Sunshine C-Cibus Booster or Green Magic controlled release fertilizer to keep your plant happy: Blackberry Jam Fruit is a heavy feeder!

When does it flower and fruit?

This plant can bloom and fruit for several months, often from summer through winter. It is known to bloom off-season, making it a fun and productive plant when others are dormant.

Are the flowers fragrant?

Yes, the white star-shaped tubular flowers have a light, sweet fragrance, similar to gardenias but less intense. The flowers open at night.

Is it self-pollinating?

Yes. A single plant can set fruit on its own, although insect activity can improve fruit set.

Are there any common problems?

The most common issue is chlorosis, which shows up as yellowing leaves with green veins - usually due to overwatering, poor drainage, or alkaline soil. It's fixable with acidification and micronutrients. The plant may also drop leaves suddenly if underwatered but tends to bounce back.

Is this plant related to Gardenia?

Yes. It is in the same plant family (Rubiaceae) as Gardenia and Coffee. That's why the flowers look similar and why it tolerates similar care needs.

Can it be used for bonsai or miniature tree styling?

Yes, due to its slow growth and branching habit, Randia formosa can be shaped into a miniature tree form and is quite attractive when trained.

Is it drought-tolerant?

Once established, it shows moderate drought tolerance. However, young plants need regular watering and are more vulnerable to drying out.

Read Garden Blog about Blackberry Jam Fruit

Get your Blackberry Jam Fruit

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Blackberry Jam Fruit - the sweetest surprise

A tuxedo cat making jam from Blackberry Jam Fruit (Randia formosa) while an orange cat smiles in a chair, sipping tea beside a large flowering Randia plant in a cozy, sunlit room.

Tea and Jam with the PeopleCats – A Tropical Afternoon Beneath the Randia

Meet the cats behind the jam! The tuxedo cat is none other than Google-the-cat - our beloved elder and one of the original cat-fathers of Top Tropicals PeopleCats.garden. At 18 years old, he’s still sharp, curious, and very much in charge. The orange fluffball? He represents the universal image of cat joy - and we’ve got a few real-life orange sunshine residents just like him.

Why do you include cats in a plant newsletter?

Because they’re part of the garden. Our rescued PeopleCats live among the plants, nap under the mango trees, inspect new arrivals, and occasionally steal a sunspot meant for seedlings. They’re not mascots — they’re part of our team. Sharing their presence is like showing a part of the soul of our space.🐈

Are the cat images real or AI-generated?

All our cats are real! We take lots of pictures and videos. And a few images are AI-generated illustrations inspired by our real PeopleCats.garden residents. While not literal photographs, they are creative interpretations that capture the spirit of our tropical home and its furry citizens.🐾

Are the stories about the cats true?

Mostly! The jam-making, tea-drinking, and greenhouse meetings are creative interpretations - but inspired by real personalities. We use AI scenes to bring their spirit to life. Real cats. Real plants. Imagined adventures.🐱

Shop Blackberry Jam Plants

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A banana with no bananas? Scarlet red flowers of Musa coccinea. A Top Tropicals Garden Blog post.

A banana with no bananas? Scarlet red flowers of Musa coccinea

Musa coccinea, Scarlet Banana

🔥 A banana with no bananas? Scarlet red flowers of Musa coccinea.
  • 💃 Musa coccinea, Scarlet Banana, is a small tropical plant from China and Vietnam that grows like a banana but doesn’t bother with fruit you can eat. Instead, it puts out tall, upright spikes of red bracts with yellow flowers tucked inside - like a torch made of petals.
  • 💃 Each stem flowers once and then fades, but new shoots keep popping up from the base, so the plant just keeps going. The leaves are classic banana style: big, dark green, and glossy.
  • 💃 You’ll see the flowers in summer, and they last a long time - bright, strange, and impossible to ignore. The plant stays compact, does well in pots, and even the fruit (small and orange) adds a weird touch. It's one of those plants that doesn't try to fit in.


🛒 For fans of strange plants

📚 Learn more:

#Nature_Wonders #Container_Garden #Bananas

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Caught on camera: found this on the Flower of Caipora. A Top Tropicals Garden Blog post.

Caught on camera: found this on the Flower of Caipora

Ruellia affinis - Flower of Caipora

🌺 Caught on camera: found this on the Flower of Caipora.
  • 🍁 Ruellia affinis, the Flower of Caipora - is a rare tropical gem from the forests of Brazil, with tropical red blooms when you need them most!
  • 🍁 This isn't your typical Ruellia. It's a climbing, vining shrub that puts out blazing red flowers in winter when most plants are taking a nap especially during Fall-Winter holidays.
  • 🍁 You can let it vine up a trellis or pinch it back to make a bushy, compact shape. Either way, those scarlet blooms will pop once the older stems mature.
  • 🍁 Just give it light shade, warmth, and moisture - and it'll reward your patience with color when you least expect it!


🛒 Limited! Get Flower of Caipora, hard-to-find tropical bloomer

📸 What's on the plant? Anyone knows the name of this Moth?

#Shade_Garden #Container_Garden

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