Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 27 Nov 2025

Happy Thanksgiving from all of us at Top Tropicals!

Smokey  the  tuxedo  cat  holding  a  Thanksgiving  sign  while  Sunshine  the 
 ginger  tabby  smiles  beside  him  on  a  potting  table.

Smokey: "We made a list of everything we are thankful for this year."
Sunshine: "I helped. Mostly by napping next to it."
Smokey: "And that is exactly why sunshine naps are on the list."

Smokey and Sunshine wanted to share a short Gardener Thanksgiving Message about what they are thankful for this year:

"We are thankful for warm laps during cold mornings.
Thankful for every gardener who stopped to scratch our heads between loading carts.
Thankful for the smell of fresh soil, new plants, and boxes that make perfect cat forts.
Thankful for mango season (even though humans never let us eat the fruit).
Thankful for sunshine naps on potting tables and shade naps under benches.
Thankful for all the tiny moments when gardens and people slow down together.
And thankful that we get to share this tropical adventure with you."

From the whole Top Tropicals Team and PeopleCats, we wish you a warm, peaceful, plant-filled Thanksgiving 🙏 ♥️

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Date: 6 Dec 2025

See how Golden Rain turns pink overnight!

Golden Rain tree, Koelreuteria paniculata

🌸 See how Golden Rain turns pink overnight!

  • 🌸 Golden Rain tree, Koelreuteria paniculata, is one of those plants you can drive past a hundred times without realizing you’re looking at a seasonal firework show. In early summer it loads itself with long, bright yellow flower clusters that drip from every branch. Then, just when you think the show is over, the tree shifts into its second act: paper-thin pink seed lanterns that cover the canopy through fall.
  • 🌸 It’s surprisingly tough for such a delicate-looking tree. Cold hardy, drought tolerant, and fast growing, it fits easily into Florida and other warm climates where people want a shade tree that also puts on a real spectacle. The foliage stays elegant and airy, and the lantern pods look good long after the flowers fade.
  • 🌸 If you’re into trees that change looks through the seasons and don’t need pampering, Golden Rain tree is one of the most rewarding additions you can plant.


🛒 Plant impressive Golden Rain tree - hardy and beautiful

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Koelreuteria paniculata
Golden Rain Tree, Varnish tree, Chinese Flame
USDA Zone: 9-11
Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant
#Trees

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Date: 21 Dec 2025

Everyone wants Red Jade vine - this is the one that lives! How to grow Red Jade outside the Tropics

Camptosema grandiflorum - Dwarf Red Jade Vine, Cuitelo, or Rooster's Crest

❤️‍ Everyone wants Red Jade vine - this is the one that lives! How to grow Red Jade outside the Tropics.

  • 🔥 Camptosema grandiflorum (grandiflora) - Dwarf Red Jade Vine, Cuitelo, or Rooster's Crest - this Brazilian superstar brings cascading chains of bright red blooms.
  • 🔥 Love the stunning, fiery blooms of the famous Red Jade Vine (Mucuna benettii) but live outside the tropics? Its cousin - Dwarf Red Jade Vine - delivers the same jaw-dropping, flame-red flower chains as the famous tropical Red Jade vines - but without the extreme fuss.
  • 🔥 This vine is native to Brazil, where it grows at higher elevations. That is the secret. It is noticeably more cold tolerant than Mucuna benettii and can handle short dips to around 28F with little or no damage. It is also more forgiving with watering and can tolerate brief dry spells once established.
  • 🔥 Bloom time is late fall through winter, exactly when most gardens slow down. The flowers are long, heavy, and hang best from a pergola, arbor, or fence where they can cascade freely. Butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds find it fast.
  • 🔥 Despite the word "dwarf," this is a vigorous vine. It grows quickly, needs strong support, and rewards good care with a massive display. Give it sun to light shade, water when the soil feels slightly dry, avoid soggy roots, and prune after flowering. Mulch helps keep roots cool.
  • 🔥 It can even be grown in a large container with solid support.
  • 🔥 If you have ever wanted the iconic Red Jade look but live in a place with real winters or surprise cold nights - this is the smarter choice.


🛒 Plant the Red Jade Vine that grows outside the Tropics

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Camptosema grandiflorum
Crista-De-Galo, Dwarf Red Jade Vine, Brazilian Red Jade Vine
USDA Zone: 9-11
Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeShadeRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant

#Nature_Wonders #Hedges_with_benefits #Butterfly_Plants

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Date: 10 Jan 2026

How to grow Patchouli indoors

Patchouli - Pogostemon cablin

How to grow Patchouli indoors

Patchouli - Pogostemon cablin is easy to grow indoors if you give it what it likes. It is one of those plants that does double duty - it looks great and makes your home smell amazing. Those big, soft leaves release that deep, earthy scent just by being there.
  • ☘️ Light and temperature



    Patchouli loves bright shade. Think filtered light near a window, not harsh direct sun. Too much sun can burn the leaves, especially indoors. In lower light, it still grows well and keeps its fragrance. It is a tropical herb, so keep in warm - at room temperature.
  • ☘️ Water and soil



    This plant loves water. Use a well-draining soil mix and a pot with drainage holes, but do not let it dry out. Daily watering is usually fine in warm conditions. Good air circulation is important.
    Growing patchouli is similar to growing herbs in containers - just be more generous with water than you would be with basil or oregano.
  • ☘️ Containers and growth



    Patchouli grows fast. Start in a 1-gallon pot, but plan to move it up to a 3-gallon container fairly quickly. More room means bigger leaves and a stronger scent.
  • ☘️ Feeding



    Feed regularly. You can use Sunshine Boosters Robusta with every watering, or apply Green Magic controlled-release fertilizer every 6 months and at each transplant. Patchouli responds quickly to feeding with lush growth.
  • ☘️ Pruning and uses



    Prune as the plant gets bigger to keep it full and bushy. Do not throw the leaves away - dry them for sachets or use fresh/dry leaves for tea.
  • ☘️ Propagation



    Patchouli roots very easily from cuttings. Snip a healthy stem, place it in water or moist soil, and it will root fast. It is one of the easiest plants to share with friends.

    If you want a plant that grows fast, smells incredible, and actually does something useful indoors, patchouli is hard to beat.


🛒 Grow calming Patchouli Scent at home

📚 Learn more:

Plant Facts

Pogostemon cablin, Pogostemon patchouli, Pogostemon heyneanous
Patchouli, Pucha-pat
USDA Zone: 9-11
Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterOrnamental foliageSpice or herb plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plant

#Perfume_Plants #Remedies #Food_Forest #How_to

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Date: 27 Jan 2026

🌸 Why adenium?

  • Easy to grow in containers
  • Thrive in sun or shade, indoors or out
  • Tolerant of low humidity
  • Very low water needs
  • Forgiving plants that tolerate missed watering
  • Long-lived plants that improve with age
  • Compact size, ideal for patios, balconies, and windows
  • Form unique, sculptural caudex shapes
  • Decorative even when not in bloom
  • Produce stunning, long-lasting flowers
  • Often blooming in a few months

🌸 Adenium Care Basics

Adeniums have many spectacular hybrids, and their basic culture is closer to orchids than to typical houseplants. The key is a small pot, excellent drainage, bright light, and careful watering.

Pot and Soil

  • Use a small pot sized to the root system.
  • Excellent drainage is required.
  • Use a very well-drained mix. We recommend specially formulated for Adeniums Desert Rose Soilless Mix

Light and Blooming

  • Give lots of light for heavy flowering.
  • In warm conditions and longer days, most hybrids and species begin blooming in spring.
  • In warmer climates they can keep blooming through fall and winter.

Watering (Most Important)

  • Adeniums dislike both extremes: over-watering and drying out too often.
  • Use neutral to hard water when possible.
  • Acidic water can sour the mix quickly and may cause root rot.
  • Water in the early morning so the plant can drink through the day.
  • Watering frequency can range from daily to every few days, depending on heat, light, and how fast the mix dries.
  • Never let the pot sit in a saucer of water.
  • Do not let the plant dry out too often, or it may go into early dormancy.
  • Do not wet the leaves.

Fertilizer (Caudex + Flowers)

  • To build a large swollen base/trunk (caudex), use a good quality fertilizer.
  • A fertilizer that helps trunk swelling also supports flowering. The best choice for this is Sunshine Megaflor.
  • Avoid fertilizers that are too high in nitrogen; choose a formula where the middle number is the highest.
  • Never apply fertilizer directly on roots.
  • Do not liquid feed a thirsty plant.
  • Always water lightly first, then feed, to avoid root burn and leaf drop.

The Caudex "Secret" (Shaping the Base)

  • At each repotting, lift the plant slightly so the upper roots are a little exposed.
  • This encourages new roots to grow downward and helps create a thicker, more interesting caudex shape.

Multi-Grafted Plants (Important Note)

  • Adenium hybrids can be multi-grafted with several colors/varieties on the same plant.
  • The swollen base forms only when the rootstock plant is grown from seed.

✍️ Adenium FAQ

How much light do Adeniums need?

Adeniums need lots of light for heavy flowering. Most hybrids and species start blooming when conditions are warm and days get longer, and in warmer climates they can keep blooming through fall and winter.

What is the best pot size for Adeniums?

Use a small pot sized to the root system, with excellent drainage. A small pot with excellent drainage is a must.

What kind of soil mix should I use?

Use only a well-drained mix. Adeniums do best in very well-drained soil. A small pot plus excellent drainage is the foundation of success.

How often should I water Adeniums?

Adeniums do not like both over-watering and drying-out too often. Water preferably in the early morning and do not water again until the mix dries on the surface. Watering can range from daily to every few days depending on heat, light, and how fast the mix dries.

Can Adeniums sit in a saucer of water?

No. Never allow your Adenium to sit in a saucer of water.

Should I wet the leaves when watering?

No. Do not wet the leaves.

What kind of water do Adeniums prefer?

Adeniums prefer neutral to hard water. Acidic water tends to sour the soil too fast and may cause root rot.

How do I create a large, swollen caudex?

At each repotting, lift the plant slightly so the upper parts of the roots are a little exposed. This encourages the plant to form more roots that grow downward and helps create a thicker, more interesting caudex.

What fertilizer should I use for caudex growth and blooms?

Use a good quality fertilizer to support both trunk swelling and flowering. Avoid formulas that are too high in nitrogen; the middle number should be the highest. Never apply fertilizer directly on roots, and do not liquid feed when the plant is thirsty. Water lightly first, then feed, to avoid root burn and leaf drop.

Can an Adenium have multiple flower colors on one plant?

Yes. Adenium hybrids can be multi-grafted with several colors or varieties on the same plant. Note that the swollen base forms only when the rootstock plant is grown from seed.

✍️ Learn About Adeniums

🎥 Watch Adenium Videos

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