Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 18 Jan 2017

10 plants that can make you happy.
3D garden ideas.

3D garden ideas.
Q:
Can you make my yard bigger and prevent it from freezing?

A: Yes, we can make your backyard bigger by adding a 3rd dimension - trees as a upper level, shrubs as a second level, vines in between, low growing perennials below them. Add ground covers and potted plants as separate specimens in between in-ground planted trees and shrubs. One more separate dimension is orchids and other epiphytes that happily grow on the trees. This multi-level structure will allow you not only collect so many plants, but also maintain them in a natural environment, similar to how they grow in a wild.

As far as preventing from freezing - it depends. You can use greenhouse, cover plants, create microclimate under large canopies, etc. Some tropical plants are tolerant to light frost, once established. If it gets below freezing in your area for more than a few hours, and especially if you have numerous nights with frost throughout winter, we recommend to keep plants in pots (BTW, this way you save space and can collect even more!). Pots can be moved to protected area during cold nights. The more established the tree, the more chances to survive colder temperatures. You may also use propane heaters during cold nights.
We also use plant booster SUNSHINE boosters to increase plants cold tolerance.
Cold protection is a lengthy subject. Here is some more information on cold protection. Also, we recommend to check out our magazine Tropical Treasures (about pushing the limits of tropical gardening) for a detailed article on cold protection.
These are specific articles on Zone-Pushing in different issue #s regarding dealing with cold. See downloadable issues:
(#1) Growing Tropicals in Nontropical Climate, Three Freezing Nights in Southwest Florida
(#2) Temperature drops - an alert or a rehearsal?
(#5) Dealing with cold snaps, Cold hardy beauties
(#7) When winter is around the corner, Growing exotic Cordyline in colder climate
(#8) When the weather outside is frightful
(#9) Winter champions
(#11) Ready-for-winter checklist for in-ground plants
(#13) Winter checklist
(#18) Dealing with cold damaged plants
You may also order hard copies.
If temperatures drop below freezing in your area, remember to add Heat Pack to your order!

 

10 plants that will make you happy.

Everyone wants to be happy. Did you know that growing plants is not only fun but can also make you happy? In our new series we will introduce to you 10 plants for your tropical collection that will make you happy.
Visit our Facebook, YouTube Channel and stay happy!

Check out this video: 10 plants that will make you happy. Plant # 1 - Rose Apple.

Stay updated with TopTropicals Videos by subscribing to our channel at YouTube.com/TopTropicals and get our latest video news of what's fruiting and blooming!

Date: 24 Oct 2016

Overwintering Adeniums outside of tropics

Q: We bought several adenium plants from you. We are moving to the Denver area of Colorado. How can we make sure the plants survive? Should we use a green house?

A: Adeniums are perfect container plants, and house plants. They can be easily grown outside of tropical climate. During winter, Adeniums drop leaves and go into dormancy which makes it easy to keep these plants in a dormant stage in a warm location of your house, or possibly even in well-lit spot of garage (with a window), with temperatures above 50-60F.
Here in South Florida, during time of cold, when chances of freeze are high, we move our own Adenium collection into lanai, with plastic sheet protection around lanai.

In colder climates, Adeniums can be kept indoors as house plants during winter. There are some requirements/tips for you:

  • Temperature. Move Adeniums indoors when temperature starts dropping below 45F.
  • SUNSHINE. Use SUNSHINE boosters to improve cold resistance of Adeniums, and essure healthy plant throughout winter. SUNSHINE-BC formula is specifically designed for plants with caudex, and bonsai.
  • Water. Reduce watering to minimum, especially when plants drop leaves - this means they went into dormancy. Once a week light watering is enough. Water very carefully during cooler months. When it is hot (85-100F), excessive water usually won't harm adeniums: it will be partially used by a plant, and partially will evaporate. Especially be careful with water when temperatures drop below 65F - then tropical plants simply stop growing process and go dormant. Once adeniums start losing leaves, this is a sign to reduce watering to once a week to once a month, and in very small quantity (couple tablespoons per pot).
  • Light. Bright light is not necessary, but do not keep them in dark either, even if all leaves dropped. Good light is necessary to maintain healthy stems and caudex. Keep in mind, the less light, the less watering too. Ideal spot is a windowsill, however if your space is limited and all windows occupied by other "leafy" plants, location close to window will be enough as long as watering is reduced, to avoid rot. We keep our big collection specimens on a roofed porch during winter, where level of light is very low. Last winter we haven't lost a single plant due to low light. They take shade pretty well considering minimum or no water. However bright light is always better - it creates healthier environment for a plant. We all know about space limitations for our large collections, especially in winter. So if you can afford a bright spot for adenium during winter - the plant will be lucky!
  • Soil. Use only well drained mix with much higher content of perlite than you would use for most tropical plants. For adeniums, we use mix with 30-40% of perlite in it, while regular mix has 10-15%. Adeniums like alkaline soil, unlike most of tropical plants (hard to say what else likes alkaline... Ficus for sure!). This means, regular mix with high content of peat moss may cause root rot. To increase alkalinity, you may add dolomite. Here in Florida where we have natural supply of shell rock handy, it is easy to add some shell to a potting mix (shell sand, rather than quartz sand). We always add a few large shells on top of a pots with a big specimen. Besides increasing soil pH (making it more alkaline), shells look very decorative.
  • Fertilizer. No fertilizer until Spring when plants start showing new growth and new leaves.
  • Move your Adeniums outside in Spring, when chances of freeze are zero. More sunlight and air circulation is beneficial for breaking the dormancy and providing plants with a quick growth start.

Date: 8 May 2026

How to feed the right formula at the right time

How to feed the right formula at the right time

How to feed the right formula at the right time



Most plants don’t need more fertilizer - they need the right one at the right stage. Growth, flowering, and fruiting all require different support. Once you match feeding to what the plant is actually doing, everything starts to improve.

  • ☘️ One system for every plant and stage


The Sunshine Boosters system includes different formulas for different stages of growth or plant types. Some are designed for young plants, some for vegetative growth, and others for flowering and fruiting. This allows you to match feeding to what your plant is doing without changing the overall system. All formulas, including additional supplements, remain compatible and can be used together when needed.

  • ☘️ Build structure and foliage


Sunshine Robusta supports vegetative growth. It is useful for building strong structure, adding foliage, and helping plants recover after stress or damage.
Sunshine Bombino is a gentle formula for young plants, seedlings, and cuttings. It supports early root development without stressing tender growth.
Sunshine Home is made for indoor houseplants. It is mild and balanced for regular feeding of sensitive plants grown indoors.

  • ☘️ Feeding for flowers

Sunshine Megaflor is a bloom booster. It helps plants produce more flowers, improves flower size, and supports strong pollen development.
Sunshine Pikake is designed for fragrant flowering plants. It increases the number of blooms and improves flower fragrance.
Sunshine Orchidasm is a complete feed for orchids. It supports steady growth and encourages longer and more frequent blooming cycles.

☘️ Feeding for fruit and yield


Sunshine C-Cibus is a crop and fruit booster. It is used during flowering and fruit development to improve yield and plant vigor.
Sunshine Mango Tango is designed for mango trees. It helps improve flowering, fruit set, and reduces flower and fruit drop.
Sunshine Citron is a complete formula for citrus trees. It supports healthy leaves, strong growth, flowering, and fruit production.
Sunshine Ananas is made for bromeliads and pineapple. It supports healthy growth and improves fruit quality in these plants.

  • 👉 To be continued - next we’ll cover the additional boosters that take your plants from good to exceptional. 👉 More...


🛒
Get your plants real food

📚
Learn more:
📱 What are Sunshine Boosters

#Discover #Fertilizers #How_to
🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 14 May 2026

How to take your plants from good to exceptional

How to take your plants from good to exceptional

How to take your plants from good to exceptional



If your plants are growing but not really impressing you, this is the missing piece. Basic feeding keeps plants alive. The right boosters take them further - stronger growth, better blooms, sweeter fruit, and healthier plants overall.

  • ☘️ Additional boosters that take plants to the next level


Beyond the base nutrition, Sunshine Boosters includes additional products that help plants perform better during key stages of growth. All formulas, including supplements, are compatible and can be used together when needed.

  • ☘️ Full microelement support


Sunshine SuperFood is a microelement supplement that corrects deficiencies and improves flowering and fruiting. It helps with yellow leaves, weak growth, poor rooting, and low fruit set.
It provides iron, magnesium, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, and molybdenum. These support photosynthesis, energy flow, growth regulation, and sugar movement.
Together, they improve plant strength, flowering, and overall development. Sunshine SuperFood is amino-acid based, stable, and does not build up in the soil.

  • ☘️ Better fruit and flavor


Sunshine Honey is focused on flowering, fruiting, and taste. It improves sweetness, flavor, fruit size, and reduces bud drop.
Boron helps move sugars to flowers and fruit, improving structure and reducing cracking. Molybdenum supports photosynthesis and increases available sugars.
The result is better pollination, bigger flowers, and higher-quality fruit.

☘️ Growth and stress support



Sunshine Epi is a natural bio-stimulant that supports faster growth, stronger roots, and better resistance to stress. It helps plants handle cold, heat, drought, and disease.
It improves branching, structure, and recovery after stress. It can also be used for seeds and cuttings to improve rooting and early growth.

All these boosters work together with the base Sunshine Boosters system. They do not replace regular feeding but enhance it. When used at the right time, they help plants grow stronger, flower better, and produce higher-quality fruit with improved taste and appearance. 👉 More...

🛒
Get your plants real food

📚
Learn more:
📱 What are Sunshine Boosters

#Discover #Fertilizers #How_to
🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals

Date: 20 Jun 2025

Ten common greenhouse mistakes and how to avoid them

Greenhouse with tropical plants

Greenhouse with tropical plants

🏠 Ten common greenhouse mistakes and how to avoid them

  • 1. Overwatering


    It's easy to overwater in a controlled environment. Many greenhouse plants need less water than you think. Overwatering can lead to root rot, yellowing leaves, and fungal issues. Monitor soil moisture regularly and adjust watering based on the plant type, season, and current weather conditions.
  • 2. Not enough light


    Don’t block too much light - plants need full-spectrum light to thrive. Most greenhouse plants require as much light as possible to ensure healthy, vigorous growth. Lack of light causes leggy, weak plants and increases the risk of disease, pests, and fungal problems.
  • 3. Too much of sun and heat


    Greenhouses with plastic covers can trap intense heat, and during sunny afternoons, plants may get “cooked”. Direct sunlight can quickly overheat and damage foliage. Use shade cloth during the hottest months or to protect light-sensitive plants and prevent heat stress.
  • 4. Overcrowding plants


    Packing in too many plants reduces airflow, creating ideal conditions for disease and pest outbreaks. Give each plant enough space to breathe, grow, and receive light. Proper spacing also makes pest control and maintenance easier.
  • 5. Poor ventilation


    Lack of airflow leads to overheating, humidity buildup, fungal disease, and weak growth. Use fans, roof vents, or roll-up sides to improve circulation and maintain healthy growing conditions.
  • 6. Skipping pest inspections


    Greenhouses can trap pests in an ideal environment. Check plants regularly for aphids, spider mites, whiteflies, and fungus. Use systemic insecticides or organic treatments like neem oil at the first sign of trouble.
  • 7. No consistent schedule


    Inconsistent watering, feeding, and lighting can stress your plants and reduce productivity. Set a simple routine, and monitor conditions daily - even a quick walkthrough helps catch problems early.
  • 8. Neglecting temperature and humidity control


    Temperature and humidity can fluctuate dramatically between day and night. Use a thermometer (preferably with max/min memory) and a hygrometer to track conditions. Install heaters, shade cloth, misting systems, or dehumidifiers as needed.
    Modern WiFi-based sensors that monitor temperature and humidity 24/7 are convenient tools - you can keep tabs on your greenhouse right from your smartphone.
  • 9. Recycling old soil


    Avoid reusing soil from plants that died, as it may harbor root diseases or pests. Always use fresh, high-quality soil for new plantings. Don't cut corners - healthy soil is key to healthy plants.
  • 10. Dirty tools, containers, and covers


    Reusing dirty pots or tools spreads disease. Clean and disinfect containers, trays, and tools regularly. Use a diluted bleach solution to clean clear plastic or ground covers if they show mold or algae buildup.

    #How_to


🟢 Join 👉 TopTropicals