Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 5 Nov 2024

How much water is too much?

Cat  in  the  pool  with  umbrella

"Always over-water your plants: just improve their soil drainage!" - Murray Corman, horticulturist, rare tropical fruit tree expert.

Q: I always tend to overwater my plants. How often should I water container plants and how to determine if it's too much water?

A: One of the most common challenges in tropical plant care, including houseplants, is overwatering, particularly in container gardening. So, how much water is too much?

The rule of thumb: let the soil dry out a bit before watering again, and never water if the soil feels wet to the touch. For indoor plants with saucers underneath, ensure they don't sit in standing water by removing any excess from the saucer after watering. However, remember that the watering schedule alone isn't the only key to success!

Improve drainage. Surprisingly, water itself isn't harmful to plants, no matter how generous your watering is. The real issue is poor drainage, which leads to stagnation and bacterial buildup, ultimately causing root rot.

In the nature. If you've traveled to places like Hawaii or explored tropical jungles, you might have noticed plants thriving between rocks with minimal soil, receiving a near-constant fine mist of rain. Conversely, swamps support very few trees - only bog or water plants adapted to wet conditions can survive there. The lesson? It's not the water, it's the growing medium!

The Soil Solution: for potted plants, always use a high-quality potting mix with excellent drainage properties. This should include ample "soil conditioners" such as perlite, vermiculite, and pine bark. At our nursery, we use a professional soil mix called Abundance. Learn more about potting soil.

Pot size matters. And the last but not least: if you tend to overwater your potted plants, consider using the smallest container size that comfortably fits the root system. A pot that's too large can mean excess wet soil, increasing the risk of root rot. With proper fertilizer program, container plants don't need to much soil to thrive.

Datura  Metel  -  Horn-of-Plenty

Photo above: Datura Metel - Horn-of-Plenty - doesn't need a large container for happy blooming indoors!

Date: 5 Mar 2025

Why Adeniums are the most popular container plants

Adeniums  in  pots

What is the easiest and most showy plant for your patio or poolside?

Q: Can you recommend a compact, showy plant for a container by the pool that will bloom with minimal care and survive if I forget to water it? I need 4-5 of them... Does such a plant even exist, or is that too much to ask?

A: Surprisingly, such a plant does exist! Meet the Desert Rose - Adenium - the perfect flowering plant for low-maintenance beauty. Just look at those colors!

Why choose Adenium for your container garden?

Desert roses - Adeniums - are among the most popular container plants for both indoor and outdoor settings. Here's why:
- Easy to grow - Thrives in sun or shade, indoors, and in low humidity.
- Drought-tolerant - Requires minimal water and can go long periods without it.
- Not picky about soil and pH.
- Spectacular blooms - Produces vibrant, showy flowers.
- Unique and eye-catching - Forms a curious, swollen caudex with unusual shapes.

How many varieties and colors are out there?

- At Top Tropicals, we offer over 200 varieties of Adeniums, with more than 100 in stock at any time.
- With so many stunning hybrid colors, you'll want to collect them all!
- Enjoy double flowers, red, purple, yellow, striped, dotted, rainbow, and even black flowers!

The secret to a large, swollen caudex:

- Raise the plant slightly each time you repot it, exposing the upper part of the roots - this encourages the plant to form more roots that grow downward.
- Unlike most tropical and houseplants, Adeniums prefer neutral to hard water, have very low water needs, and can thrive in full sun or shade.

Adeniums truly check all the boxes for a carefree, long-blooming, and striking poolside or patio plant!

Adeniums  caudexes

Date: 3 Dec 2025

Can Poinsettia grow for years? 5 most common mistakes with new container plants

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima tree

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima tree

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima colorful leaves

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima colorful leaves

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima in a pot

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima in a pot

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima bush

Poinsettia - Euphorbia pulcherrima bush

Can Poinsettia grow for years? 5 most common mistakes with new container plants.



You buy a beautiful plant from a big garden center, or maybe you received one as a holiday gift. It looks perfect - lush, bushy, colorful, spotless. But a few weeks later… what happened? It is dropping leaves, getting leggy, or simply dying. Think about poinsettias after Christmas - most end up in the trash like annuals. But poinsettias are actually perennial shrubs that live for many years in their native environment!

So what went wrong? Here are simple ways to avoid these disappointments and keep your new plants as happy as they were in the greenhouse - and even help them grow bigger and nicer for a long time.
  • ❌ Do not put a plant directly into hot, bright sun.


    Most nursery plants are grown in filtered light under shade cloth, and sudden full sun can burn the leaves.

    ✅ Move sun-loving plants gradually into full sun.

  • ❌ Do not rely on the original container.


    Holiday and gift plants often come in decorative pots that have issues:
    - no drainage holes
    - glazed or heavy plastic that traps moisture and causes root rot
    - dry, porous terra cotta that loses moisture too fast
    - cone-shaped pots that hold water and create waterlogging
    - pots that are simply too big or too small for the root system

    ✅ Use simple black nursery pots with straight sides.


    They:
    - hold moisture at the right level
    - are made of safe professional-grade plastic
    - make it easy to remove the root ball when stepping up
    For a fancy display, place the black pot inside a decorative planter. It will also act as a saucer to collect excess water - no stress, no mess.
  • Do not skip checking the soil. Even plants from professional growers can hide surprises:
- the plant may be buried too deep. Large nurseries sometimes add extra soil on top to make the pot look full, but burying the stem can kill the plant in days.
- soil type on top may be wrong. They may pack peat moss or sphagnum on top to keep stems tight for display.
- the entire soil media might be temporary. Many orchids in stores, for example, sit in glazed pots stuffed with soggy sphagnum - not how orchids should grow.

✅ Take the plant out of the pot and inspect the roots and soil.


Remove excess peat or sphagnum. Use a quality, well-drained mix like Abundance and repot into a container that matches the root size or is just slightly larger.
  • ❌ Do not forget fertilizer.


    Your plant came from a professional nursery where it likely received constant feeding through a liquid injection system - almost like being on life support. Once removed, it can decline within weeks.

    ✅ Put your plant on a regular fertilizer schedule.


    When repotting, mix in Green Magic controlled-release fertilizer and refresh it every 6 months. Simple and easy! You can also apply liquid Sunshine Boosters - safe to use with each watering.
  • ❌ Do not ignore individual plant needs.


Take a moment to ask what the plant prefers and what to avoid, when buying from a nursery where you can talk to a grower, like Top Tropicals. The grower knows exactly how it was grown and what it likes. Getting a plant is like adopting a baby - knowing its habits makes all the difference!

🛒 Select plants for containers

#How_to #Container_Garden

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Date: 5 Jan 2025

Condo (Dwarf) Mango Practical Guide:
What varieties are good for container culture
or small yards

Condo  dwarf  mango  with  fruit

Q: "Our winters are too cold for a mango tree, but I'd like to grow one in a pot so I can bring it inside during cold nights. Which varieties do you recommend for container gardening? I've heard of Condo Mango - do you carry them?"

A: Yes, we always carry Condo Mango varieties: they are a fantastic choice for gardeners with limited space or in cooler climates. They grow well in containers and can be easily maintained through pruning. Whether you're growing them on a balcony, in a greenhouse, or in a backyard, Condo Mangos provide the perfect mix of beauty and practicality.

What Are Condo Mangos?

Condo Mangos, also known as dwarf mango trees, are perfect for small spaces. These trees can be grown in containers, making them ideal for balconies, greenhouses, or small suburban backyards. With proper care, they can be maintained at a manageable height of 6-10 feet through regular pruning. Some plant enthusiasts even manage growing Mango tree as an indoor plant!

The term Condo Mango

Condo Mango refers to mango varieties that thrive in containers and are small by nature, allowing them to be easily kept even smaller with selective pruning.

Size and Growth

Unlike traditional mango trees, Condo Mangos are compact. They naturally grow to around 6-10 feet, but with proper pruning, they can be kept small, making them an excellent choice for limited space.

Growing in Containers

- Condo Mango trees thrive in pots and containers.
- A 15-20 gallon pot is ideal to give the roots enough room to grow.
- Ensure your container has drainage holes to prevent root rot.

Planting Tips

- Plant Condo Mangos in full sun, where they'll get plenty of heat and light.
- Use well-draining soil for optimal growth.
- Fertilizer regularly with quality plant food. Out best choice is Sunshine Mango Tango for edibles. - Late Winter to early Spring is the best time to plant in containers, before the rainy season starts.
- Mangoes grow well in USDA zones 9-10, but if you live in cooler climates, you can grow them indoors or in a greenhouse, as long as you meet their heat and light needs.

Pruning and Maintenance

- Prune Condo Mango trees once a year to keep them at the desired height (6-10 feet), right after harvesting (late Summer to Fall)
- Trim the tips of the branches to maintain a compact shape and encourage healthy growth.
- Regular pruning will help keep the tree manageable and ensure better fruit production.

Learn more: Find out what are Top 10 Dwarf Condo Mango - great for container culture.

Condo  dwarf  mango  with  fruit

Condo  dwarf  mango  with  fruit

Date: 14 Oct 2025

Yes, you can grow a tropical fruit tree in a pot!

Yes, you can grow a tropical fruit tree in a pot! Yes, you can grow a tropical fruit tree in a pot!

🥭 Yes, you can grow a tropical fruit tree in a pot!


  • 🍒 If you dream of picking fresh tropical fruit - Mango, Avocado, exotiс Annona and more - but only have a patio, balcony, or small yard, you’re not out of luck. Many tropical fruit trees grow perfectly well in large containers. The key is choosing the right variety, pot, and care routine.

  • 🍒 Pick a compact tree type

Start with a dwarf or semi-dwarf variety. Regular tropical trees can grow huge, but container-sized cultivars stay under 8–10 feet and are much easier to manage. For example, Condo varieties of Mango like Pickering or Ice Cream stay small and still produce full-sized fruit. The same goes for Dwarf Avocados like Wurtz (also called Little Cado) and Sugar apples. Blackberry Jam fruit tree (Randia formosa) and Peanut Butter Fruit tree (Bunchosia argentea) are also excellent choices.

  • 🍒 Choose the right pot

Begin with a 5-gallon container and move up as the tree grows. A mature plant will be happy in a 20–25-gallon pot. Drainage is critical - roots will rot if the pot stays soggy. Use a sturdy plastic, ceramic, or wooden container with multiple holes in the bottom.

  • 🍒 Soil and watering

These trees all like loose, well-draining soil. Mix potting soil with perlite or pine bark for better aeration. Water deeply but not too often - let the top few inches dry before watering again. Overwatering is the quickest way to kill a potted tropical.

  • 🍒 Light and feeding

Full sun is a must - aim for at least 6 hours daily. Fertilize during the growing season with a balanced fruit tree or slow-release fertilizer like Green Magic or liquid Sunshine Boosters. Many tropicals appreciate an extra boost of micronutrients like iron and magnesium to keep their leaves green.

🍒 Cold protection and pruning


If you live where winters get chilly, move the pot indoors or into a greenhouse before frost. Prune lightly in spring to keep shape and airflow. Container trees can fruit heavily if given light, warmth, and consistent care.

At the end of the day, container culture lets you grow the tropics anywhere - from a city balcony to a backyard deck.

Next: The best tropical fruit trees for containers...

📸 Growing and fruiting Soursop in apartment (PDF download)

🛒 Explore tropical fruit trees

#Food_Forest #How_to #Discover

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