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🎩 How to grow Chinese Hat Flower - when winter colors most needed
The Holmskioldia sanguinea, better known as the Chinese Hat Flower, gets its name honestly. Each bloom looks like a tiny hat or parasol - a little tube backed by a flat, round disc. Once you notice it, you cannot unsee it!
What really makes this plant special is when it blooms. While most gardens slow down, Chinese Hat Flower kicks into gear from winter through early spring. The branches fill with flowers first, and the leaves follow later. It is one of those plants that quietly steals the show when everything else is taking a break.
More than one color
Most people know the classic red form, but there are several color varieties worth mentioning:
🔴 Red - the most common and bold 🟡 Yellow - Holmskioldia citrina, bright and cheerful, harder to find 🟠 Bronze / orange-bronze - warm tones that glow in winter light
Having different colors makes it easy to mix them or use just one as a winter focal point.
How it grows and where it works best
Chinese Hat Flower is a fast-growing, scrambling shrub. It is not stiff or formal. Think loose, graceful branches that like support. It does great when trained on:
· Trellises
· Fences
· Arbors
· Large containers with a support
· You can also let it grow as a free-form shrub and lightly prune to keep it tidy.
Care, the practical version
· Light: Full sun to light shade
· Water: Regular watering, especially while establishing
· Soil: Well-drained, not picky
· Pruning: After flowering to shape and encourage new growth
Once established, it is easygoing and forgiving.
Bonus points
· Blooms when the garden needs color most
· Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds
· Works as a flowering screen or accent plant
· Looks tropical without being high-maintenance
If you like plants that earn their space and do something interesting in winter, Chinese Hat Flower is one to keep in your garden.
Yes, you can grow an Avocado tree on your patio - here is how to do it right
If you would love to grow your own avocado but don’t have a big yard, good news - avocado trees can grow very well in containers. Compact or dwarf varieties, often called condo avocados, are especially suited for pots, patios, balconies, and even indoor growing near a sunny window.
Growing avocados in pots is also a smart choice in cooler climates, since you can move the tree indoors when temperatures drop. With the right variety and basic care, potted avocado trees are easy to manage.
Pick a compact avocado variety
Choosing the right variety is the most important step. Standard avocado trees grow very large, but condo or compact varieties stay much smaller and adapt well to containers.
Good choices for pots include:
· Wurtz (Little Cado) - a true dwarf, perfect for containers
· Fuerte - a semi-dwarf that stays manageable with pruning
· Joey - naturally compact and easy to keep smaller
Dwarf avocado trees usually grow 6 to 10 feet tall. Fruit size is normal, but yields are smaller than on large trees.
Choose the right pot
Start with a pot about 12 inches wide (around 5 gallons). This size is easier to water correctly and helps prevent root rot. Avoid planting a small tree into a very large pot too soon.
As the tree grows, move up gradually. A mature potted avocado will need an 18- to 24-inch container. Repot every couple of years when roots show through drainage holes.
Always use a pot with excellent drainage.
Use well-draining soil
Avocados love water but hate wet feet. Use a loose, fast-draining mix, such as Abundance Professional Soilless Mix. You can improve drainage by adding perlite or coarse sand. Avoid heavy garden soil.
Water deeply, but not too often.
Water thoroughly, then let the soil dry before watering again. Always check moisture first. In summer, watering may be needed once or twice a week; in cooler weather, much less.
Overwatering is the fastest way to kill a potted avocado.
Give plenty of sun
Avocado trees need at least 6 to 8 hours of full sun daily. Outdoors is best, but indoors place the tree near a bright south- or west-facing window. Grow lights can help if light is limited.
Fertilize and prune
Feed during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer such as Green Magic (every 6 months) or liquid Sunshine Boosters (safe to use with every watering, year-around). Prune lightly to keep the tree compact and well-shaped.
Protect from cold
Most Avocados are sensitive to hard freeze. When temperatures drop below 35F, move the pot indoors or into a protected space. Reduce watering in winter as growth slows. Cold hardy varieties can take cooler temperatures down to 18F once established. For example, Joey is both cold hardy and dwarf - perfect choice.
Final thoughts
Growing an avocado tree in a pot is practical and rewarding. With good drainage, sun, careful watering, and the right variety, you can enjoy homegrown avocados even without a yard.
Small space? No problem. Just think condo avocado. According to Southern Living, Lemons can be grown in pots - and so can Avocados!
✔️ Check outAvocado Variety Guide interactive chart. Sort them by flower type A or B, tree habit, fruit shape and quality, cold hardiness, origin, season and more!
💕How would you like to give a Valentine plant gift?
Choose the plant
If you already know what feels right, choose the plant now.
Sweetheart Hoya is a favorite for a reason, and there are other Valentine
plants to explore if you want options.
A good choice when you feel confident, love plants, or are gifting something
meant to live indoors.
Let your Valentine choose
If timing, weather, or choice feels uncertain, a Gift Card keeps the moment simple. Your Valentine can choose the
perfect plant when the time is right.
Especially helpful for gardeners up north, or when you want the gift to
unfold later.
About shipping and timing
We ship live plants with care and pay close attention to weather along the
way.
If conditions are not right, we may hold a shipment briefly to keep plants
safe.
If timing or weather makes you hesitate, a Gift Card is an easy way to give a Valentine gift now and choose the
plant later, when conditions are perfect.
Valentine Day Gift Card Bonus
To make Valentines Day a little sweeter, we are offering a special gift
card bonus for a limited time.
When you purchase a gift card, we add 15% extra
value. Just add Valentine greeting in gift card message field.
For example, a $100 gift card becomes $115 to spend.
Offer valid through 02/15/2026.
The bonus value is not valid with other promotions or discounts. Gift
cards cannot be used to purchase other gift cards. Bonus value is added at
the
time of purchase.