Large shrub 5-10 ft tall - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Uncarina peltata (Uncarina) green leaves on a plant, close up top view.
Uncarina peltata (Uncarina) with wide green leaves spreading from the main stem.

Botanical names: Uncarina peltata, Harpagophytum peltatum

Common name: Uncarina

Family: Pedaliaceae

Origin: Madagascar

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant with caudexPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersDeciduous plant

This very rare unusual succulent from Madagascar has spectacular yellow flowers with black centers and soft velvet leaves, pleasant to touch. Uncarina peltata is quite rare and not the easiest subject. Grows in well-drained soil, and unlike many succulents, prefers lots of water along with full sun. Forms large caudex.

The plant goes dormant in winter and stays leafless during dormancy.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/uncarina_peltata.htm

Euphorbia cotinifolia (Red spurge) close up with yellow flowers and green pods on dark leaves.
Euphorbia cotinifolia (Red spurge) with yellow flowers and green seed pods above dark purple foliage.

Botanical name: Euphorbia cotinifolia

Common names: Red spurge, Mexican shrubby Spurge, Caribbean Copper Plant

Family: Euphorbiaceae

Origin: Central and South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageIrritating plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Small multi-stemmed tree or large shrub up to 10 feet. Wine red foliage and small white flowers. The red leaves stand out against the pale bark.

Euphorbia cotinifolia has red leaves the color of the Smoke Bush, Cotinus coggygria. The Caribbean Copper Plant will lose all of its leaves if there is anything even close to a frost. Euphorbia cotinifolia will perform best if there is regular garden water. While they are quite drought tolerant they withstand this affront by dropping all of their leaves.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/euphorbia_cotinifolia.htm

Euphorbia cotinifolia - Caribbean Copper Plant

Red spurge, Mexican shrubby Spurge, Caribbean Copper Plant. unique looking small multi-stemmed tree or large shrub up to 10 feet. Wine red foliage and small white flowers. The red leaves stand out against the pale bark.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
3 Plants in stock
$39.95


Euphorbia leucocephala (Pascuita) white flower plant with dense branches and oval green leaves.
Euphorbia leucocephala (Pascuita) covered in masses of white flowers and lush green foliage.

Botanical name: Euphorbia leucocephala

Common names: Pascuita, Snows of Kilimanjaro, White Small Leaf Poincettia, Snow Bush, White-laced euphorbia, Snow Flake, Poinsettia

Family: Euphorbiaceae

Origin: Central America, from southern Mexico to El Salvador

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsIrritating plantFragrant plant

Euphorbia leucocephala, commonly known as Snowbush or White Christmas Bush, is a large, much-branched shrub native to Mexico and Central America. It typically reaches 6-15 feet in height and develops a rounded, fountain-like form with slender arching branches. The narrow green leaves are attractive during the growing season but become partially hidden when the plant comes into bloom.

Rather than producing large showy flowers, Euphorbia leucocephala creates masses of tiny flowers surrounded by small creamy-white bracts. During the flowering season, these bracts cover nearly every branch, giving the entire shrub the appearance of being dusted with snow or covered in clouds of white butterflies. Blooming usually occurs from late autumn through winter, making the plant especially valuable when relatively few shrubs are flowering. Like other members of the genus, it contains a milky latex that may irritate the skin and eyes if the stems are damaged. Euphorbia leucocephala grows best in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Once established, it is highly tolerant of heat and short periods of drought. Suitable for USDA Zones 9b-11, it is widely grown as a specimen shrub, informal hedge, or accent plant for its spectacular winter display.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/euphorbia_leucocephala.htm

Euphorbia leucocephala - Snows of Kilimanjaro, Pascuita

Snows of Kilimanjaro, Pascuita, Snowflake Tree. Rare unusual shrub with tiny small leaves (decorative white bracts), white on top, reminding popular Poincettia. Unlike many other euphorbias, this plant is fragrant. When it is in bloom, the air around is filled with a sweet pleasant smell. Attracts butterflies.
This plant completely loses leaves for winter, re-leafs in spring.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Buy together promotion:
500 ml (16 oz)
$19.95
Sale $14.95
Add to cart
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
3 Plants in stock
$49.95


Costus spicatus (Red Button Ginger) red and yellow flower close up for garden interest
Costus spicatus (Red Button Ginger) showing deep red bracts with yellow flowers emerging from centers

Botanical names: Costus spicatus, Alpinia spicata

Common names: Red Button Ginger, Spiked Spiralflag, French Kiss

Family: Costaceae

Origin: Tropical America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageEdible plantPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Costus spicatus or Red Button Ginger is a large perennial plant, usually growing 5 to 10 ft tall and wide, native to Tropical America. It is a beautiful ornamental plant that is grown for its spectacular foliage and attractive red, crimson, and vinous flowers. The foliage of Costus spicatus typically matures to a dark green color, and is often attractively variegated. The flowers of this plant typically appear in late spring or early summer, and attract pollinators like butterflies and hummingbirds. The aromatic foliage also serves as a very nice backdrop for the flowers.

This plant is ideal for tropical gardens and is also a great way to add interesting texture to your garden beds. The plant prefers semi-shade, and likes to be watered regularly. The preferred organic-rich soil. Plant thrives in USDA Zone 9-11 and is usually cold-hardy at least to the 30s Fahrenheit range.

Costus spicatus is one of the few species of costus that is edible. The red cone-like inflorescence of this plant, which appears after the flowers, can be harvested and eaten when ripe. The cone is usually around 2 inches long, and has a sweet flavor with a rather unusual texture. It is said to have a range of medicinal benefits, such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Its edible parts are also believed to help reduce cholesterol levels and boost the immune system. Each mature plant can produce up to 6 cone-shaped fruits in a single season.

In cold regions, Costus spicatus can be grown in pots, as long as they are brought indoors in winter. In the winter months, care should be taken to ensure that the plants are kept in a cool, but frost-free location. Watering should be reduced in winter but used more generously in summer, when the plant is actively growing. Additionally, during the growing months, it is important to make sure that the foliage is kept clean by regular pruning and removing dead or damaged leaves.

Costus are easily distinguished from other commonly cultivated gingers because the leaves spiral around the main stem like a circular stairway. In fact they are called "spiral gingers".




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/costus_spicatus.htm

Costus spicatus x woodsonii - Red Button Ginger, French Kiss

Red Button Ginger, French Kiss. Spectacular red ginger, with bright red button-like flower cones almost year-round. The yellow flowers that emerge from the red cones are edible. The plant can withstand a light frost for short periods of time but will stop blooming.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
 


Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) lime green flower close up hanging on a branch
Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) lime green flower hanging downwards on a plant branch

Botanical name: Crotalaria agatiflora

Common name: Canary Bird Bush

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Faboideae

Origin: Africa

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

The common names refer to the flowers' resemblance to small birds perched on twigs. The intricate yellow-green flowers bloom on flower stalks in the summer through fall.


Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) yellow flower cluster hanging from a woody branch
Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) with a long heavy cluster of yellow wing-shaped flowers
Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) yellow flower close up capturing unique curved petals and structure
Crotalaria agatiflora (Canary Bird Bush) yellow flower clusters hanging down with sharp points and curves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/crotalaria_agatiflora.htm

Brillantaisia guianensis (Tropical Giant Salvia) close up purple flower with curved petals and tiny hairs.
Brillantaisia guianensis (Tropical Giant Salvia) purple flower with long curved petals and small green buds.

Botanical names: Brillantaisia guianensis, Leucorhaphis lamium, Brillantaisia nitens

Common names: Tropical Giant Salvia, Fiddle Leaf

Family: Acanthaceae

Origin: Central and West Africa

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunKeep soil moistOrnamental foliageBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowers

Brillantaisia guianensis (Tropical Giant Salvia) is a large shrub that is native to Central and West Africa, growing up to 5-10ft tall. Its dense and lush fiddle-shaped leaves are a definite eye-catcher, while its white, off-white and light blue to lavender and purple flowers add a further decorative element. The shrub is best kept in semi-shade and soil kept moist and well drained. The plant is cold hardy and can tolerate temperatures at least down to 30s F but it may have to be brought indoors if living in a cold region. Brillantaisia guianensis grows best in USDA zone 9-11. If you are growing the plant in a pot in a cold region you will need to bring the plant indoors during cold periods, as the roots can be damaged by frost. The plant can be propagated by using seeds, or by rooting from stem fragment cuttings. Brillantaisia guianensis is a great addition to any garden and its ornamental foliage is sure to turn heads.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brillantaisia_guianensis.htm

Hamelia axillaris (Balsamillo) yellow flower and green fruit close up on a branch
Hamelia axillaris (Balsamillo) with a yellow tube-shaped flower nestled among ripening round green fruit clusters.

Botanical name: Hamelia axillaris

Common names: Balsamillo, Guayabo Negro

Family: Rubiaceae

Origin: South America, Central America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Hamelia axillaris (Balsamillo) with yellow flowers and green to red fruit in close up.
Hamelia axillaris (Balsamillo) with yellow flowers and ripening round fruit on a slender green branch.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/hamelia_axillaris.htm

Camellia sinensis (Tea plant) white flower with yellow center, close up view.
Camellia sinensis (Tea plant) white flower with yellow stamens and green buds near leaves.
Camellia sinensis

Botanical name: Camellia sinensis

Common name: Tea plant

Family: Theaceae

Origin: Southeast Asia, Sri Lanka and India to Assam and China

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageWhite, off-white flowersEdible plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Small evergreen tree to 20-25 ft tall, usually pruned back to shrubs in cultivation, with strong taproot giving rise to a surface. Small white flowers with golden stamens in fall and winter.

Tea is the second most commonly drank liquid on earth after water. It has numerous medicinal benefits mainly due to its antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Chinese saying: Better to be deprived of food for three days, than of tea for one. Tea has been consumed socially and habitually by people for so long (since 3000 BC).

See here more about tea




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/camellia_sinensis.htm

Camellia sinensis, Tea Leaf

Tea plant. Yes, tea comes from a camellia! Small evergreen tree, usually pruned back to shrubs in cultivation. Interesting white flowers with golden stamens in fall and winter. Tea is the second most commonly drank liquid on earth after water. It has numerous medicinal benefits mainly due to its antibacterial and antioxidant properties.

See instructions how to make tea

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
 


Dasylirion sp. (Desert Spoon) green plant with narrow spiky leaves radiating from center point
Dasylirion sp. (Desert Spoon) green foliage radiates from a tight central core near white structures.

Botanical name: Dasylirion sp.

Common name: Desert Spoon

Family: Asparagaceae    (Formerly:Ruscaceae)

Subfamily: Nolinoideae

Origin: Arizona, New Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliage

Watermelon Peperomia (Dasylirion sp.) is a mounding grass-like succulent that features clumps of bright silver-green points and is naturally found on rocky slopes. It typically grows 5-10 ft. tall and as wide, radiating outward in an ornamental fashion with its distinctive foliage.

In order to thrive, this plant needs good drainage, full sun (or light shade in hot areas) and regular, deep waterings. Natural rainfall is sufficient for established plants, but supplementary waterings should be given when the shrub is still young to accelerate its growth. In cold areas of USDA Zones 8-11, it should be overwintered indoors or in a greenhouse when planted in pots. Moderate growth can be achieved by occasionally supplementing summer waterings.

This succulent requires minimal care to flourish. It needs little fertilization, but it is important to use a balanced fertilizer, rich in both micro-nutrients and potassium, without fail. Additionally, consistent and regular watering is a must, as well as providing good drainage and a partially-shaded location. Pruning should be done on a regular basis to keep the shrub looking its best and to remove damaged or dead foliage to allow for healthier growth.

Overall, Watermelon Peperomia is a great option for landscaping and general use. With the proper care and monitoring, it can add beauty and life to semi-shaded areas in any USDA hardiness Zone.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/dasylirion_sp.htm

Triphasia trifolia (Lime Berry) with glossy green leaves on a thin woody plant branch
Triphasia trifolia (Lime Berry) branch with small trifoliate leaves and thorns on the stems

Botanical name: Triphasia trifolia

Common names: Lime Berry, Limeberry, Limau Kiah, Lemondichina

Family: Rutaceae

Origin: Malesian

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersEdible plantPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Lime berry grows as a shrub to a height of 9'. It has trifoliate darkgreen leaves and small, white fragrant flowers. The edible fruits are bright red with 2 - 3 small seeds. The fruit can be cooked to make preserve.

Prefers partial shade or partial sun to full sun; soil should be dry to moist. It also can be used for bonsai.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/triphasia_trifolia.htm
 
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