Plant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds - Plant Encyclopedia Results
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Botanical name: Coriandrum sativum
Common names: Coriander, Cilantro, Ketumbar
Family: Apiaceae / Umbelliferae
Origin: Mediterranean











Coriandrum sativum is an annual herb.
The lower leaves of coriander are lobed and look a little like parsley. The upper leaves are finely dissected into linear segments and almost fernlike. The flowers are borne in small umbels, white or very pale pink, asymmetrical.
Fresh leaves (Cilantro) provide an exotic tang in Asian dishes. The dried seeds (Ketumbar) are used in curry powders, chutneys, confectionery, cakes and sauces.
Botanical name: Calliandra surinamensis
Common names: Surinam Powder Puff, Pink Powder Puff, Surinamese Stickpea, Officiers-kwast
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Mimosoideae
Origin: Surinam







This plant is native to Surinam and has a wide range of uses from ornamental to bonsai. Calliandra surinamensis, or Surinam powder puff, is typically a large shrub growing between 5-10 ft tall. It has attractive evergreen foliage and showy pink flowers that give it an ornamental appeal to brighten up any garden. The flowers are bright pink outside, and pale pink to white inside the "powderpuff" ball shape. The foliage has bipinnate, oblong leaves that are pointed, giving it a unique, dense look.
Surinam powder puff is a fast grower and can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. It grows best in full sun or light shade, and prefers a well-drained acidic to slightly alkaline soil. After establishment, regular pruning is needed to maintain the size and shape. Regular water is also required for optimal growth, and for colder regions, it can also be grown in a pot.
Surinam powder puff is frost tolerant and able to withstand temperatures in the 30s F for a short time. It is classified as hardy in USDA Zone 9-11. Additionally, this plant also attracts butterflies and hummingbirds, making it an even more attractive addition in any garden. With the right care and conditions, this can be an excellent choice for an outdoor or container garden.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Botanical name: Aristolochia gigantea
Common names: Calico Flower, Giant Pelican Flower
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Origin: Brazil, Mexico, Panama









The Aristolochia gigantea will inspire a sense of marvel to anyone who gazes upon it. This truly spectacular blossom produces a pouch that in some cultivars is almost 2 feet long and more than a foot across. Ivory veins network across a burgundy velvet background as the flower unfurls. Heart-shaped, light green leaves, about 6 inches in length, adorn this easy-to-grow vine. The plant blooms at a young age and grows in full sun or partial shade.
In some sources, Aristolochia gigantea is considered as Aristolochia grandiflora var. Hookeri. The cultivation of Aristolochias is undemanding. Sun lovers that appreciate some shade in hotter inland areas, they adapt to any soil that drains well. Any pruning necessary to contain or shape the plants should be done in late winter or early spring. Cultivation is easy, and growth can be tamed. Papery capsule containing many seeds.
A. gigantea var. Brasiliensis has even larger lemon-scented flowers and exhibits an elaborate pattern of white and mottled reddish brown. Since it is not a vigorous vine, it can easily be trained on a stake, trellis or even a hanging basket.
The Aristolochia gigantea will inspire a sense of marvel to anyone who gazes upon it. This truly spectacular blossom produces a pouch that in some cultivars is almost 2 feet long and more than a foot across. Ivory veins network across a burgundy velvet background as the flower unfurls. Heart-shaped, light green leaves, about 6 inches in length, adorn this easy-to-grow vine. The plant blooms at a young age and grows in full sun or partial shade.
In some sources, Aristolochia gigantea is considered as Aristolochia grandiflora var. Hookeri. The cultivation of Aristolochias is undemanding. Sun lovers that appreciate some shade in hotter inland areas, they adapt to any soil that drains well. Any pruning necessary to contain or shape the plants should be done in late winter or early spring. Cultivation is easy, and growth can be tamed.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Botanical name: Piscidia piscipula
Common name: Jamaica Dogwood
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Origin: Central America









Piscidia piscipula, Jamaica Dogwood, is native to Central America and is a small tree, reaching heights of 10-20 feet. It is a popular ornamental specimen tree, with its pink flowers and foliage that attract butterflies and hummingbirds. Jamaica Dogwood is an ethnomedical plant, with its roots to be used for medicinal purposes.
Jamaica Dogwood tolerates full sun and regular irrigation, but is not as robust as other species in its class. The tree does not require a great deal of water and can even withstand the occasional dry spell. Its moderate water requirements make it a great choice for those living in dry climates with limited water resource capabilities.
Due to its moderate salt water tolerance, Jamaica Dogwood can be grown near seaside areas, and can even tolerate saline soils. Therefore, it can be grown in USDA Zones 9-11. Plant care in a pot in cold regions should be taken as the tree can survive in colder climates, but may need to be provided with extra insulation.
Jamaica Dogwood can be used as an accent tree in coastal locations, as it is somewhat protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. If planted in a seaside location, provide the tree with protection from salt spray. The tree is also poisonous or toxic, so provide children and animals with a bit of extra caution around the tree.
Botanical name: Myrcianthes fragrans
Common names: Simpson's Stopper, Twinberry
Family: Myrtaceae
Origin: Caribbean











Like other members of the Myrtaceae, myrtle family, Myrcianthes fragrans has spicy fragrant leaves, the volatile oils reminiscent of nutmeg.
This plant has fragrant, white flowers that grow in long panicles which occur periodically throughout the year. These flowers then develop into attractive, red berries that are edible. Butterflies and other nectar seeking insects are attracted to the flowers.
The name Simpson's Stopper apparently comes from the use of the berries to treat diarrhea and dysentery, but all evidence as to this use by indigenous people is anecdotal and has not been backed up by ethnobotanical studies.
This plant will tolerate wet soils but is also drought tolerant.
Botanical name: Geranium maderense
Common name: Madeiran Cranesbill
Family: Geraniaceae
Origin: Madeira









One of the most spectacular of hardy Geraniums. It is a perennial that will not flower until the second year. It has large, upright, dome of pink flowers and ferny evergreen leaves.
Botanical name: Hedychium sp.
Common name: Elizabeth Ginger Lily
Cultivar: Elizabeth
Family: Zingiberaceae








Elizabeth Ginger Lily is a small shrub that typically grows 2-5 feet tall, best suited in a semi-shade area with regular water. It is suitable for growing in USDA Zone 8-11. The flowers of this ginger lily are stunning, with long blooms of red, crimson and vinous but they also come in beautiful yellow and orange shades as well. Delightful fragrance wafts from them, and they attract butterflies and hummingbirds.
This small shrub requires minimal upkeep and care, preferring moderate to moist soil that won't dry out during the summer. When growing in a pot in cold regions, you should keep the pots inside during winter and place the roots in dry and cool soil. It should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist but not too wet so you will need to adjust accordingly to your local climate. This is a flowering plant that is hardy and easy to maintain, giving your garden a colorful and blooming appearance with little effort.
Botanical name: Ruprechtia coriacea
Common name: Ruprechtia
Family: Polygonaceae






This is a small to medium-sized tree of with a pyramids-shaped, thick crown and glossy green leaves. The female flowers are pink, and male flowers are green. It toletrates some cool temperatures.
Botanical names: Costus speciosus, Cheilocostus speciosus
Common name: Crepe Ginger
Family: Costaceae
Origin: Malay Peninsula of Southeast Asia









Growing Crepe Ginger (Costus speciosus) is a large 5-10 ft tall shrub that is native to the Malay Peninsula of Southeast Asia and is an ornamental foliage and ethnomedical plant. This plant has fragrant off-white to white flowers that open during the day and attract hummingbirds and butterflies. This plant should be grown in USDA Zones 9-11 and is cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time.
This plant prefers part sun with at least 3-5 hours of direct sunlight and should be planted in a moist but well-drained, fertile, organic soil. For best growth, monthly applications of balanced fertilizer during the summer months should be added. Costaceae is the only ginger that can be propagated by stem cuttings, plant division, and Rhizome pieces.
In cold regions, Crepe Ginger is best planted in pots and kept in a sheltered area. During cold weather, the soil should be kept slightly moist and free of standing water. During extreme cold weather below 30s F, it is best to move the pot to an area sheltered from wind and cold temperatures. With the proper care, your Crepe Ginger will thrive and bring you years of beauty.
Botanical name: Isertia haenkeana
Common name: Isertia
Family: Rubiaceae
Origin: South America, Central America






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