Keep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plant - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) bright green plant with serrated leaves for ground cover usage
Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) with long serrated green leaves spreading across the damp ground surface

Botanical name: Bolbitis heteroclita

Common name: Water Fern

Family: Elaphoglossaceae

Origin: Malesia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliageFlood tolerant plant

Bolbitis heteroclita normally grows on the margin of water bodies, but will also grow submerged.

Bolbitis heteroclita is cultivated as an ornamental plant for aquariums, paludariums and garden ponds.


Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) deep green leaves, close up view of tropical foliage texture.
Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) foliage with elongated leaves and prominent veins in deep green color.
Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) green leaves with jagged edges in a close up plant shot.
Bolbitis heteroclita (Water Fern) leaves with distinct texture and serrated edges spreading from a central stem.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/bolbitis_heteroclita.htm

Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) plant with green leaves and small white flower clusters top view.
Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) plant with green leaves and white flower clusters in dark container.

Botanical name: Sagittaria sagittifolia

Common name: Broadleaf Arrowhead

Family: Alismataceae

Origin: Temperate regions of Europe and Asia

USDA Zone: 5-9

Small plant 2-5 ftFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersInvasive plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) is a small perennial aquatic or bog plant native to temperate regions of Europe and Asia. This small plant is typically no more than 2-5 ft in height with leaves that have an arrow-shape. It produces profuse white and off-white flowers in the summer, which can lasts for weeks. It is best placed in full sun and van be grown in USDA zones 5-9.

In some areas, Sagittaria sagittifolia has been used as an ethnomedical plant. The rhizome of Sagittaria sagittifolia are used by the North American Indians and the Chinese as starchy foods, as are some other species. As such, it is an important plant in many cultures, both for its beauty and its practical uses.

Sagittaria sagittifolia 'Flore Pleno' is a double flowering arrowhead is very beautiful and hard to get.

The plants grows very fast in tropical climate so it gets invasive.


Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) white flower and green arrow shaped leaves close up
Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) with multiple round white flower clusters and pointed green leaves.
Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) white flower close up on green leaves
Sagittaria sagittifolia (Broadleaf Arrowhead) white round flower cluster with deep green pointed leaves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/sagittaria_sagittifolia.htm

Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white flower close up on green leaves
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white spike flower rising above simple green foliage

Botanical name: Alternanthera hassleriana

Common names: Hassler's Alternanthera, Neptune's Crown

Family: Amaranthaceae

Origin: South America

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowers

A water plant that will float across the water surface. The internodes of Alternanthera aquatica are filled with air, as adaptation to its life as a floating plant, and look "bloated". Dainty white flowers.


Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white flower close up with green leaves in the background
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white flower nestled between smooth green leaves in close view
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white flower close up on green leafy plant
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) white flower with oblong green foliage stems over stone
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) with green leaves and a small white flower plant.
Alternanthera hassleriana (Hassler's Alternanthera) with lush green leaves and a singular white flower.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/alternanthera_hassleriana.htm

Iris tectorum (Variegated Chinese Roof Iris) 'Variegata' green white leaves in a small container
Iris tectorum (Variegated Chinese Roof Iris) 'Variegata' with upright white and green striped pointed leaves

Botanical name: Iris tectorum

Common name: Variegated Chinese Roof Iris

Cultivar: Variegata

Family: Iridaceae

USDA Zone: 4-9

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliageBlue, lavender, purple flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

This dwarf Iris is highly variegated and incredibly striking. It produces light lavender flowers in spring. The show starts with rich purple flowers, then about mid summer, the leaves become shiny and heavily cream variegated. Likes most soils, not too dry and grows in water.

This species is similar to Iris japonica variegata, which has well ruffled mostly white flowers, striking variegated leaves, likes moist soil in part shade and spreads vigorously as opposed to Iris tectorum variegata that has a better behaved growth habit.


Iris tectorum (Variegated Chinese Roof Iris) 'Variegata' green white leaves plant in a black container
Iris tectorum (Variegated Chinese Roof Iris) 'Variegata' with long sword-shaped leaves in a black container


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/iris_tectorum.htm

Hygrophila corymbosa (Temple Plant) purple flower close up on green leafy stem
Hygrophila corymbosa (Temple Plant) with small purple flower clusters along a narrow dark stem

Botanical names: Hygrophila corymbosa, Nomaphila stricta

Common names: Temple Plant, Starhorn, Giant Hygrophila

Family: Acanthaceae

Origin: Southeast Asia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantBlue, lavender, purple flowersFragrant plantFlood tolerant plant

This small shrub is native to southeast Asia. In full sun, it grows to 2-5 feet, while in semi-shade, it rarely exceeds 15 inches. Hygrophila corymbosa is highly adaptable, and can even survive in full bog or aquatic conditions. It is especially adapted to flooding, and can survive periods of complete submersion. It is widely used in aquatic gardens due to its large leaves and bright colors, ranging from blue, lavender and purple.

When it comes to maintenance, Hygrophila corymbosa needs regular fertilization and plenty of light. The soil should also be kept moist and warm, as the plant is sensitive to cold temperatures. In colder regions, it is best grown in a pot indoors, in order to protect it from frost. Additionally, it should be pruned regularly to prevent it from twisting and curling, leading to an aesthetically pleasing shape.

Overall, Hygrophila corymbosa is a beautiful and versatile plant that adds a splash of color and a lovely scent to any tank. Stable conditions and proper care will ensure that it thrives and brings your aquarium to life. It is hardy and resilient, and will bring years of joy in your home.


Hygrophila corymbosa (Temple Plant) with dark purple leaves and small blue flower close up
Hygrophila corymbosa (Temple Plant) with purple leaves and tiny blue flower buds at stems


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/hygrophila_corymbosa.htm

Spiranthes odorata (Marsh Lady's Tresses) white flower, close up, green stem, vertical spike plant
Spiranthes odorata (Marsh Lady's Tresses) white flower arranged in a spiral along the vertical green stem.

Botanical name: Spiranthes odorata

Common names: Marsh Lady's Tresses,Fragrant Lady's Tresses

Family: Orchidaceae

Origin: Southeasternn North America

USDA Zone: 5-9

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersFragrant plant

Spiranthes odorata, also known as Marsh Lady's Tresses, is a small plant native to southeastern North America. It can reach heights between two and five feet, and thrives in full sun or semi-shade. In addition to its attractive white or off-white flowers, it is also known for its very pleasant and lingering scent.

This graceful little beauty will bloom reliably in USDA Zones 5-9 and can be grown in a bog or aquatic conditions, provided that it is kept sufficiently moist. It can be used to great effect in moist woodland gardens or wooded slopes, or may be planted near the edge of a pond, stream or water garden to add a special charm.

For those living in colder climes, it can still be grown in pots. It will then need to be brought indoors for overwintering and stored in a cool, bright location against a north facing wall. Fertilizing it once a month with a diluted liquid fertilizer should keep it in good health.

All in all, Spiranthes odorata is a beautiful and low maintenance addition to the home garden, adding a delightful scent and delicate charm.


Spiranthes odorata (Marsh Lady's Tresses) white flower close up on a green spiraling stem.
Spiranthes odorata (Marsh Lady's Tresses) white flower spikes winding along a slender green central stem.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/spiranthes_odorata.htm

Zantedeschia sp. (Arum Lily) yellow and pink flower, close up on green foliage background
Zantedeschia sp. (Arum Lily) flower with a funnel shape, displaying shades of pink and yellow.

Botanical name: Zantedeschia sp.

Common names: Arum Lily, Calla Lily

Family: Araceae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageUnusual colorWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plantFlood tolerant plant

This is an old fashioned, but very rewarding garden plant. Zantedeschia is named after Professor Zantedeschi, probably Giovanni Zantedeschi, 1773-1846, an Italian physician and botanist. The flowers are faintly scented and this attracts various crawling insects and bees which are responsible for pollinating the flowers. The spathe turns green after flowering and covers the ripening berries. It rots away when these are ripe and the succulent yellow berries attract birds, which are responsible for seed dispersal. The rhizome is large and eaten by wild pigs and porcupines and the ripe fruit enjoyed by birds. Raw plant material causes swelling of the throat because of microscopic, sharp calcium oxalate crystals. The leaves are used as a poultice and a treatment for headaches. May be used as a marginal plant along streams, or on the edge of a pond. Plant in partial shade if there is no permanent water. It can be planted as a foliage plant in deep shade under trees but will not flower well in this position. It is fast growing and likes very rich, well-drained conditions. It is an excellent cutflower and lasts a long time in water. Nowadays there are other forms of this species which will enliven an old theme. There is also an attractive form with leaves spotted white. Requires consistently moist soil.

See Zantedeschia aethiopica.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/zantedeschia_sp.htm

Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) beige flower close up with small fuzzy petals and green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) beige flower bud nestled between small smooth green leaves on woody stems.

Botanical name: Osbornia octodonta

Common name: Myrtle Mangrove

Family: Myrtaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

Osbornia octodonta is a useful tree to grow for coastal protection.


Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) yellow flower close up growing near smooth green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) yellow flower buds attached to a brown stem with green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) with small light green leaves on a woody plant branch.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) branches with rounded light green leaves attached to woody stems.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/osbornia_octodonta.htm

Urospatha friedrichsthalii tall green brown plant stems close up with textured mottled dark surface details.
Urospatha friedrichsthalii stems with textured brown and green mottled surfaces rising from near water.

Botanical names: Urospatha friedrichsthalii, Urospatha grandis

Family: Araceae

Origin: Central America

USDA Zone: 9-10

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plant

Urospatha friedrichsthalii is a large shrub, indicating as high as 5 to 10 feet tall with lush, green foliage. It is native to Central America and is grown in USDA Zone 9-11. Urospatha friedrichsthalii adapts best to wetter soils and often is grown in full sun or semi-shade. It is naturally found growing in a bog or aquatic environment and it is best to keep the soil moist to mimic these conditions when growing this species.

When growing Urospatha friedrichsthalii in a pot, especially in cold regions, it is important to bring the shrub indoors before it starts to freeze, or to provide a winter shelter with mulch to protect the roots from the cold temperatures. Planting in a moist, well-draining soil with partial shade will help to manage the risk of damaging cold exposure. Additionally, if kept in a pot, supplemental feeding will be necessary. For best results, opt for an organic liquid fertilizer applied roughly every month. Re-potting is also recommended every other year, which will provide a fresh soil with more nutrients to support the plant.

When bringing Urospatha friedrichsthalii indoors, it is important to provide indirect, bright light - whether through a large window or artificial. Additionally, it is important to keep the humidity high to recreate the conditions from its natural environment. To do so, mist the leaves regularly and provide humidity trays with stones, with water just reaching the surface to create steam. Urospatha friedrichsthalii is an eye-catching houseplant and by keeping it healthy, it will provide a burst of captivating colors for years to come.


Urospatha friedrichsthalii green plant with large leaves reaching upward, long stems supporting arrow-shaped foliage.
Urospatha friedrichsthalii leaves reach toward the sky, revealing narrow, upright stems and wide green blades.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/urospatha_friedrichsthalii.htm

Neomarica longifolia (Yellow Walking Iris) yellow flower close up between thick damp green leaves
Neomarica longifolia (Yellow Walking Iris) flower nestled among long green leaves with water droplets visible

Botanical names: Neomarica longifolia, Trimezia martinicensis

Common names: Yellow Walking Iris, Apostle Plant, Martinique trimezia

Family: Iridaceae

Origin: South Mexico to South America

USDA Zone: 8-11

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantYellow, orange flowersOrnamental foliageSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeFlood tolerant plant

Rhizomatous perennial with showy flowers. This plant can be used indoors as a lucky bamboo or lucky mangrove. It is a unique plant since it tolerates both drought and flooding, so it can be grown in a container with water, terrarium, aquarium or just a small dish. It tolerates full shade as well, thus can be kept in low light conditions as a house plant. It can grow in neglect in a glass of water for years! If planted oudoors, the plant blooms all year, but is at it's best in Spring thru Autumn. It stays green all year and grows up to 2-3 feet. Should be planted in grassy clumps in zone 9 or above. Flowers are yellow with mottled brown spots. Each flower lasts only one day, but another flower will takes it's place the following day. Plant in part shade, especially in hot Summer days. After flowering this plant makes many off-set plant "pups" with air roots to be replanted, or allow them to replant themselves. Can be easily propagated from a small off-set. Neomarica literally signifies the change of seasons. Typically a late- winter bloomer, some Neomaricas flower successively well into springtime. Once the flowering has finished, young plants grow up next to the spent bloom. The weight of the new growth carries the flowering stem to the ground. In a natural environment, the plants will root into the ground and start a new plant. In time, large clumps will spread in every direction, and the plant has literally "walked" its way into a new existence. However, as a potted specimen they will not form new plants, but will remain as beautiful contained specimens.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/neomarica_longifolia.htm
 
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