Keep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plant - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Marsilea mutica (Waterclover) vibrant green leaves in a close up nature plant shot.
Marsilea mutica (Waterclover) individual leaves shaped like a four-leaf clover with distinct green coloring.

Botanical name: Marsilea mutica

Common name: Waterclover

Family: Marsileaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliageInvasive plant

Marsilea mutica can be grown as a potted plant, either just with soil kept wet, or semi-submerged, with fronds emergent from the water, or fully-submerged, with the fronds floating on the surface of the water.

Floating leaves with a distinctive pattern of green, yellow and red mounds up in very shallow water.


Marsilea mutica (Waterclover) plant with rounded bright green clover leaves in a close up
Marsilea mutica (Waterclover) leaves with four lobes spread across the ground in a carpet


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/marsilea_mutica.htm

Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) beige flower close up with small fuzzy petals and green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) beige flower bud nestled between small smooth green leaves on woody stems.

Botanical name: Osbornia octodonta

Common name: Myrtle Mangrove

Family: Myrtaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

Osbornia octodonta is a useful tree to grow for coastal protection.


Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) yellow flower close up growing near smooth green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) yellow flower buds attached to a brown stem with green leaves.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) with small light green leaves on a woody plant branch.
Osbornia octodonta (Myrtle Mangrove) branches with rounded light green leaves attached to woody stems.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/osbornia_octodonta.htm

Pontederia cordata (Pickerel Plant) purple flower close up with green leaves background
Pontederia cordata (Pickerel Plant) purple flower spike rising above large green variegated foliage

Botanical name: Pontederia cordata

Common names: Pickerel Plant, Pickerelweed, Blue Pickerel

Family: Pontederiaceae

Origin: Eastern North America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantBlue, lavender, purple flowersFlood tolerant plant

Pickerelweed typically grows to about 2 to 3 Ft tall. Pickerelweed is an aquatic or marsh perennial with a cluster of erect arrowhead-shaped leaves arising from a single basal clump. Its leaves are large, up to 5" wide, and are usually twice as long. Leaf shapes are variable, but are usually lance-shaped. The easiest way to recognize pickerelweed is by its spike of violet-blue flowers. Sometimes the flowers are white. Plant pickerelweed in the margins of a garden pond or water garden. You can plant it in a pot, then set the pot in the water. That way you can change the depth and position of the plant if necessary. Cut flowers are strikingly beautiful when viewed up close, and although each individual flower lasts only one day, more will open each day and the entire inflorescence will last for several days in a vase of water. Propagation: The rootstock of large plants is easily divided.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/pontederia_cordata.htm

Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) vibrant green round leaves in a close up plant shot.
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) showing rounded bright green leaves with distinct veining and water droplets.

Botanical name: Hydrocotyle leucocephala

Common name: Brazilian Pennywort

Family: Araliaceae    (Formerly:Apiaceae)

Origin: Central America, South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersSpice or herb plant

Hydrocotyle leucocephala, commonly known as Brazilian Pennywort, is a small aquatic shrub native to Central and South America. It is hardy, growing to a maximum height of between 2 and 5 feet. This plant is extremely easy to care for and will thrive in either full sun or partial shade, with the option of being planted in either the substrate or as a floating plant. When planted in the substrate, the Hydrocotyle leucocephala likes to have the soil kept moist. In some cases, it can even be placed in a bog or aquatic environment.

This plant is beloved for more than just its ease of care. The broad, round leaves produce delicate white or off-white flowers, adding a touch of beauty to any garden. The Hydrocotyle leucocephala leaves are also edible and have a slight peppery taste that is used as a spice.

The Hydrocotyle leucocephala is hardy enough to survive in USDA hardiness zone 9-11. For areas with cooler weather, the plant can easily be maintained as a pot plant that can be taken indoors when the temperature drops. As with most plants, the Brazilian Pennywort should be watered regularly and fertilized when necessary, but the rest of the maintenance is minimal.


Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) green plant leaves, close up view of rounded foliage
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) round green leaves gathered together with water droplets on surface
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) white flower close up on green leaves background
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) tiny white flower sits above round, lush green leaves.
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) green plant with rounded leaves and small white flower cluster
Hydrocotyle leucocephala (Brazilian Pennywort) with round green leaves and tiny white floral cluster growing densely


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/hydrocotyle_leucocephala.htm

Darlingtonia californica (California Pitcher Plant) green plant with white speckles in a close up
Darlingtonia californica (California Pitcher Plant) with hollow hooded tubes growing in a small orange pot

Botanical name: Darlingtonia californica

Common names: California Pitcher Plant, Cobra Lily, Cobra Plant

Family: Sarraceniaceae

Origin: California

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliage

In addition to the use of lubricating secretions and downward-pointing hairs common to all North American pitcher plants to force their prey into the trap, this species carefully hides the tiny exit hole from trapped insects by curling it underneath and offering multiple translucent false exits. Upon trying many times to leave via the false exits, the insect will tire and fall down into the trap. The slippery walls and hairs prevent the trapped prey from escaping. The only other species that utilizes this technique is the Parrot Pitcher Plant, Sarracenia psittacina.


Darlingtonia californica (California Pitcher Plant) green pitcher plant with translucent white specks
Darlingtonia californica (California Pitcher Plant) with distinctive hood-like structures growing in a terracotta pot.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/darlingtonia_californica.htm

Hydrocleys martii (Water Poppy) yellow flower with green rounded leaves in water close up
Hydrocleys martii (Water Poppy) yellow flower sits among smooth green leaves floating on dark water

Botanical name: Hydrocleys martii

Common name: Water Poppy

Family: Alismataceae    (Formerly:Limnocharitaceae)

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantYellow, orange flowers



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/hydrocleys_martii.htm

Urospatha friedrichsthalii tall green brown plant stems close up with textured mottled dark surface details.
Urospatha friedrichsthalii stems with textured brown and green mottled surfaces rising from near water.

Botanical names: Urospatha friedrichsthalii, Urospatha grandis

Family: Araceae

Origin: Central America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plant

Urospatha friedrichsthalii is a large shrub, indicating as high as 5 to 10 feet tall with lush, green foliage. It is native to Central America and is grown in USDA Zone 9-11. Urospatha friedrichsthalii adapts best to wetter soils and often is grown in full sun or semi-shade. It is naturally found growing in a bog or aquatic environment and it is best to keep the soil moist to mimic these conditions when growing this species.

When growing Urospatha friedrichsthalii in a pot, especially in cold regions, it is important to bring the shrub indoors before it starts to freeze, or to provide a winter shelter with mulch to protect the roots from the cold temperatures. Planting in a moist, well-draining soil with partial shade will help to manage the risk of damaging cold exposure. Additionally, if kept in a pot, supplemental feeding will be necessary. For best results, opt for an organic liquid fertilizer applied roughly every month. Re-potting is also recommended every other year, which will provide a fresh soil with more nutrients to support the plant.

When bringing Urospatha friedrichsthalii indoors, it is important to provide indirect, bright light - whether through a large window or artificial. Additionally, it is important to keep the humidity high to recreate the conditions from its natural environment. To do so, mist the leaves regularly and provide humidity trays with stones, with water just reaching the surface to create steam. Urospatha friedrichsthalii is an eye-catching houseplant and by keeping it healthy, it will provide a burst of captivating colors for years to come.


Urospatha friedrichsthalii green plant with large leaves reaching upward, long stems supporting arrow-shaped foliage.
Urospatha friedrichsthalii leaves reach toward the sky, revealing narrow, upright stems and wide green blades.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/urospatha_friedrichsthalii.htm

Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) with a white flower and yellow center close up view.
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) displays a white flower above smooth, dark green leaves.

Botanical name: Rhabdadenia biflora

Common names: Mangrove Vine, Rubber Vine

Family: Apocynaceae

Origin: South America, Central America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapVine or creeper plantSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantWhite, off-white flowersFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

This evergreen vine or creeper is native to Central and South America and prefers to grow in full sun to semi-shade and moist boggy or aquatic conditions. It can tolerate regular flooding or salt spray along coasts and also tolerates water logged soils. Perfect for bog or pond edges.

Rhabdadenia biflora is an evergreen and quite resilient vine or creeper that produces magnificent off-white and white blooms from summer to fall. It has the ability to tolerate both salt spray and flooding, making it the perfect choice for seaside gardens or to line ponds or swampy areas. It is suitable for USDA Zones 9-11, and has the ability to handle temperatures down to 28°F, although it prefers warmer climates and may require some protection in areas with colder winters.

Grow Rhabdadenia biflora in full sun to semi-shade, in moist, well drained soil that is enriched with organic matter. It may need regular water in hot, dry periods, but be careful not to overwater, as the plant may become prone to root rot. If you live in an area with very cold winters, you may want to plant your vine in a container and move it to a sheltered spot during the winter months.

Rhabdadenia biflora is a vigorous vine so it needs to be pruned regularly to maintain its shape. If you have planted it in a pot, prune the roots and stems back during the spring to encourage growth and flowering. Provide a support structure for the vine to climb on, such as an arbor or trellis, and consider attaching it securely if the vine is quite large. When it comes to fertilizer, feed your vine once or twice a year with a well-balanced fertilizer.

Rhabdadenia biflora is a highly ornamental and versatile plant, perfect for providing a lush and tropical look in any warm climate garden. Even in cold regions, it can bring a little bit of the tropics to your backyard with just a bit of extra care.


Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower, yellow center, close up on green leaves background
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower with yellow center amidst dark green oval shaped leaves
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) with white flower and green leaves, close up shot.
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower with a yellow center above oblong green leaves.
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower close up with yellow center on dark green leaves.
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower with yellow center amidst deep green foliage.
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower close up with yellow center on green leaves
Rhabdadenia biflora (Mangrove Vine) white flower with yellow center amidst slender green oval leaves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/rhabdadenia_biflora.htm

Marsilea strigosa (Waterclover) plant with green four-lobed leaves cascading down in a close up
Marsilea strigosa (Waterclover) showing delicate stems with clover-like foliage trailing over a stone edge

Botanical name: Marsilea strigosa

Common name: Waterclover

Family: Marsileaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliageSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Marsilea strigosa (Waterclover) plant with green four-lobed leaves spreading across the water surface close up
Marsilea strigosa (Waterclover) with thin stems supporting delicate green clover-like leaves floating on water


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/marsilea_strigosa.htm

Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) green leaves close up with hand for scale as natural reference.
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) leaf surface with water droplets visible next to human hand for scale.

Botanical name: Cyrtosperma merkusii

Common names: Pulaka, Swamp Taro, Giant Swamp Taro

Family: Araceae

Origin: Southeast Asia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunKeep soil moistKeep soil wet: Bog or aquatic plantThorny or spinyToxic or PoisonousEdible plant

Robust to gigantic herb, up to 4 m tall, growing solitarily or in clumps. Rhizome short and slender to tuberous and very large, cylindrical, up to 2 m long and 0.6 m in diameter, sometimes globose, weighing up to 70 kg or even more, producing few to many suckers. Cyrtosperma merkusii used to be cultivated as a food crop in a manner similar to Taro (Colocasia). Since the unprocessed corms are toxic, they must always be cooked, usually in an earth oven.


Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) giant green leaves providing a lush look to the tropical plant structure.
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) large arrow shaped foliage captures moisture on the textured surface of leaves.
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) giant green leaves plant with wide arrow shape foliage and stems
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) with massive waxy green leaves radiating from central stems on muddy water
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) giant green leaf close up highlighting deep veins and smooth texture.
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) shows a large, vibrant green leaf with prominent veins throughout the surface.
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) dark green leaves of large tropical plant
Cyrtosperma merkusii (Pulaka) massive dark green heart shaped foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cyrtosperma_merkusii.htm
 
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