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ALTERNATIVE NAMES
(Preston-Mapham: "Cacti, the illustrated encyclopedia")
List of synonims of names of Cacti

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Echinocactus grandis Rose = Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto.
E. ingens Zucc. = Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto.
E. palmeri Rose = Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto.
E. visnaga Hook. = Echinocactus platyacanthus Link & Otto.
E. xeranthemoides (Coult.) Engelm. = Echinocactus polycephalus v. xeranthemoides Coult.
Echinocereus acifer (Otto ex salm-Dyck) Hort. F. A. Haage = Echinocereus polyacanthus v. densus (Regel) N.P. Taylor.
'E. albatus' Bkbg. = Echinocereus nivosus Glass & Foster.
E. amoenus (A. Dietr.) Sch. = Echinocereus pulchellus v. amoenus (A. Dietr.) Sch.
E. arizonicus Rose ex Orcutt = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. arizonicus (Rose ex Orcutt) Benson.
E. armatus (Poselger) Berg. = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. armatus (Poselger) N.P. Taylor.
E. baileyi Rose = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. baileyi (Rose) N.P. Taylor.
E. blanckii (Poselger) Ruempler = Echinocereus enneacanthus v. brevispinus (W.0. Moore) Benson.
E. blanckii v. berlandieri (Engelm.) Bkbg. = Echinocereus berlandieri (Engelm.) Hort. F.A. Haage.
E. blanckii v. leonensis (Mathsson) Bkbg. = Echinocereus pentalophus v. leonensis (Mathsson) N.P. Taylor.
E. bonkerae Thornb. & Bonk. = Echinocereus fendleri v. bonkerae (Thornb. & Bonk.) Benson.
E. boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) = Echinocereus fendleri v. boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) Benson.
E. caespitosus (Engelm.) Engelm. = Echinocereus reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walp.) Hort. F.A. Haage.
E. chlorophthalmus (Hook.) B. & R. = Echinocereus cinerascens (DC.) Lem'
E. coccineus Engelm. = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. melanacanthus (Engelm.) Benson.
E. cucumis Werd. = Echinocereus scheeri v. gentryi (Clover) N.P. Taylor.
E. davisii A.D. Houghton = Echinocereus viridiflorus v. davisii (Houghton) W.T. Marsh.
E. dasyacanthus Engelm. = Echinocereus pectinatus v. dasyacanthus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor.
E. dubius (Engelm.) Ruempler = Echinocereus enneacanthus Engelm.
E. durangensis Poselger ex Ruempler = Echinocereus polyacanthus Engelm.
E. ehrenbergii (Pfeiff.) Ruempler = Echinocereus cinerascens v. ehrenbergii (Pfeiff.) H. Bravo-H.
E. enneacanthus v. dubius (Engelm.) Benson = Echinocereus enneacanthus Engelm.
E. fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B.D. Jackson) Benson = Echinocereus fendleri v. fasciculatus (Engelm. ex B.D. Jackson) N.P. Taylor.
E. fasciculatus v. bonkerae (Thornber & Bonker) Benson = Echinocereus fendleri v. bonkerae (Thornber & Bonker) Benson.
E. fasciculatus v. boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) Benson = Echinocereus fendleri v. boyce-thompsonii (Orcutt) Benson.
'E. finnii' = catalogue name = Echinocereus chloranthus v. russanthus (Wenig.) Lamb ex Rowley.
E. fitchii B. & R. = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. fitchii (B. & R.) Benson.
E. floresii Bkbg. = Echinocereus sciurus v. floresii (Bkbg). N.P. Taylor.
E. fobeanus Oehme = Echinocereus chisoensis v. fobeanus (Oehme) N.P. Taylor.
E. gentryi Clov. = Echinocereus scheeri v. gentryi (Clover) N.P. Taylor.
E. hempelii Fobe = Echinocereus fendleri v. kuenzleri (Castetter et al) Benson.
E. hexaedrus (Engelm.) Ruempler = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. melanacanthus (Engelm.) Benson.
E. inermis hort. = a form of Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. melanacanthus (Engelm.) Benson.
E. knippelianus v. reyesii Lau = Echinocereus knippelianus v. kruegeri Glass & Foster.
E. kuenzleri Castetter et al = Echinocereus fendleri v. kuenzleri (Castetter et al) Benson.
E. ledingii Peebles = Echinocereus fendleri v. ledingii (Peebles) N.P. Taylor.
E. leeanus (Hook.) Lem. = Echinocereus polyacanthus v. densus (Regel) N.P. Taylor.
E. leonensis Mathsson = Echinocereus pentalophus v. leonensis (Mathsson) N.P. Taylor.
E. lindsayi Meyran = Echinocereus ferreirianus v. lindsayi (Meyran) N.P. Taylor.
'E. melanocentrus' Lowry = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. fitchii (B. & R.) Benson.
E. merkeri Hilm. ex Sch. Echinocereus enneacanthus Engelm.
E. mojavensis (Engelm. & Big.) Ruempl. = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. mojavensis (Englm. & Big.) Benson.
E. morricalii = Echinocereus viereckii v. morricalii (Riha) N.P. Taylor.
E. ochoterenae = Echinocereus subinermis v. ochoterenae J.G. Ortega) G. Unger.
E. pectinatus v. ctenoides (Engelm.) Weniger nom. inv. = Echinocereus pectinatus v. dasyacanthus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor.
E. pectinatus v. minor (Englm.) Benson ='Echinocereus bristolii v. pseudopectinatus N.P. Taylor.
E. pectinatus v. neomexicanus U. Coulter) Benson = Echinocereus pectinatus v. dasyacanthus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor.
E. pectinatus v. rigidissimus (Engelm.) Ruempler = Echinocereus rigidissimus (Engelm.) Hort. F.A. Haage.
E. pectinatus v. rubispinus Frank = Echinocereus rigidissimus v. rubispinus (Frank) N.P. Taylor.
E. pentalophus v. ehrenbergii (Pfeiff.) Bkbg. = Echinocereus cinerascens v. ehrenbergii (Pfeiff.) H. Bravo-H.
E. pentalophus v. procumbens (Engelm.) P. Fournier = Echinocereus pentalophus v. pentalophus (DC.) Lem.
E. perbellus B. & R. = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. perbellus (B. & R.) Benson.
E. poselgeri Lem. see under Echinocereus leucanthus.
E. procumbens (Engelm.) Lem. = Echinocereus pentalophus v. pentalophus (DC.) Lem.
E. purpureus Lahman = Echinocereus reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walp) Hort. F.A. Haage.
E. radians Engelm. = Echinocereus adustus v. adustus Engelm.
E. reichenbachii v. albertii Benson = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. fitchii (B. & R.) Benson.
E. reichenbachii v. albispinus (Lahman) Benson = Echinocereus reichenbachii v. baileyi (Rose) N.P. Taylor.
E. reichenbachii v. chisoensis (W.T. Marsh) Benson = Echinocereus chisoensis W.T. Marsh.
E. roemeri Hort. F.A. Haage = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. melanacanthus (Engelm.) Benson.
E. rosei Wooton & Standley = Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. neomexicanus (Standley) Benson.
E. russanthus =Echinocereus chloranthus v. russanthus (Weniger) Lamb ex G. Rowley.
E. salm-dyckianus Scheer = Echinocereus scheeri (S-D) Scheer.
E. salmianus Ruempler = Echinocereus scheeri (S-D) Scheer.
'E. sanborgianus' (J. Coulter) Bkbg. = Echinocereus brandegeei U. Coulter) Sch.
E. schwarzii Lau = Echinocereus adustus v. schwarzii (Lau) N.P. 1 Taylor.
'E. spinibarbis' Hort. F.A. Haage sec. Bkbg. = Echinocereus cinerascens v. ehrenbergii (Pfeiff.) H. Bravo-H.
E. standleyi B. & R. = Echinocereus viridiflorus Engelm.
E. steereae Clover = Echinocereus pectinatus v. dasyacanthus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor.
E. stramineus v. conglomeratus (Foerster ex Sch.) H. Bravo-H. = Echinocereus stramineus (Engelm.) Ruempler.
E. subinermis v. aculeatus G. Unger = Echinocereus subinermis S-D ex Scheer.
E. subinermis v. luteus (B. & R.) Bkbg. = Echinocereus subinermis Salm-Dyck ex Scheer.
'E. subterraneus' Bkbg. = Echinocereus sciurus (K. Brandegee) Dams.
E. tayopensis W.T. Marsh = Echinocereus stoloniferus v. tayopensis (W.T. Marsh) N.P. Taylor.
E. viridiflorus v. chloranthus (Engelm.) Bkbg. = Echinocereus chloranthus (Engelm.) Hort. F.A. Haage.
E. viridiflorus v. cylindricus (Engelm.) Ruempler = Echinocereus chloranthus v. cylindricus (Engelm.) N.P. Taylor.
E. weinbergii Weingart = Echinocereus pulchellus v. weinbergii (Weingart) N.P. Taylor.
Echinofossulocactus albatus (Dietr.) B. & R. = Stenocactus albatus (Dietr.) A.W. Hill.
E. anfractuosus (Mart.) Lawr. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. arrigens (Link ex Dietr.) B. & R. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. boedekerianus (Berg.) Croiz. = status doubtful.
E. bustamentei (Bravo) Croiz. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. caespitosus Bkbg. = status doubtful.
E. confusus B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. coptonogonus (Lem.) Lawr. = Stenocactus coptonogonus (Lem.) A.W. Hill.
E. crispatus (DC) Lawr. = Stenocactus crispatus (DC) A.W. Hill.
E. dichroacanthus (Mart. ex Pfeiff.) B. & R. = status doubtful.
'E. erectocentrus' Bkbg. = status doubtful.
E. gladiatus (Link & Otto) Lawr. = status doubtful.
E. grandicornis (Lem.) B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. guerraianus Bkbg. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. hastatus (Hopff. ex Sch.) B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. heteracanthus (Muehlpf.) B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. kelleranus (Dietr.) B. & R. = ?Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. lamellosus (Dietr.) B. & R. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. lancifer (Dietr.) B. & R. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. lexarzai (Bravo) Croiz. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. Iloydii B. & R. = Stenocactus multicostatus 'Iloydii'.
E. multiareolatus (Bravo) = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. multicostatus (Hildm. ex Sch.) B. & R. = Stenocactus multicostatus (Hildm. ex Sch.) A.W. HUI.
E. ochoterenaus (Tieg.) Whitmore = Stenocactus ochoterenaus Tieg.
E. pentacanthus (Lem.) B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. phyllacanthus (Mart.) Lawr. = Stenocactus phyllacanthus (Mart.) A.W. Hifi.
E. tetraxiphus (S-D ex Sch.) Oehme = status doubtful.
E. tricuspidatus (Scheidw.) B. & R. = Stenocactus phyllacanthus (Mart.) A.W. Hifi.
E. vaupelianus (Werd.) Whitmore = Stenocactus vaupelianus (Werd.) A.W. HUI.
E. violaciflorus (Quehl) B. & R. = Stenocactus crispatus complex.
E. wippermannii (Muehlpf) B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. xiphacanthus (Miq.) Bkbg. = status doubtful.
E. zacatecasensis B. & R. = Stenocactus multicostatus 'zacatecasensis'.
Encephalocarpus strobiliformis (Werd.) Berg. = Pelecyphora strobiliformis (Werd.) Kreuz.
Echinopsis aurantiaca Friedr. & Rowley = Acanthocalycium thionanthum v. aurantiacum (Rausch) Don.
E. brasiliensis Fric ex Pazout = Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zucc.
E. calliantholilacina Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. callichroma Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. calorubra Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda v. calorubra (Card.) Rausch.
E. campylacantha Pfeiff. non R. Mey. = Echinopsis leucantha (Gill.) Walp.
'E. carmineoflora' = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. cerdana Card. = Lobivia ferox B. & R.
E. cochabambensis Bkbg. see Echinopsis bridgesii.
E. cordobensis Speg. = Echinopis leucantha (GW.) Walp.
E. coronata Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. cotacajesi Card. = Echinopsis bridgesii S-D.
E. eyriesii v. grandiflora R. Mey non Link = Echinopsis oxygona fa. brevispina Ritt.
E. fallax (Oehme) Friedr. = Lobivia aurea v. fallax (Oehme) Rausch.
E. fiebrigii Guerke = Echinopsis obrepanda (S - D) Sch.
E. glaucina Friedr. & Rowley = Acanthocalycium thionanthum v. glaucum (Ritt.) Don. ex Rausch.
E. hamatacantha Bkbg. = Echinopsis ancistrophora Speg.
E. herbasii Card. = Echinopsis mamillosa Guerke.
E. hystrichoides Ritt. = Echinopsis mamillosa v. hystrichoides (Ritt.) Rausch.
E. ibicuatensis Card. = Echinopsis bridgesii S-D.
E. intricatissima Speg. = Echinopsis leucantha (Gill.) Walp.
'E. kermesina' = catalogue name = Echinopsis mamillosa v. kermesina (Krainz) Fried.
E. kratochviliana Bkbg. = Echinopsis ancistrophora Speg.
E. lecoriensis Card. = Lobivia ferox B. & R.
E. leucorhodantha Bkbg. = Echinopsis ancistrophora Speg.
E. mataranensis Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. multiplex (Pfeiff.) Zucc. = Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zucc.
E. orozasana Ritt. = Echinopsis mamillosa Guerke.
E. pamparuizii Card. = Echinopsis semidenudata Card.
'E. paraguayensis' Knebel = Echinopsis dehrenhergii Fric.
E. pelecyrhachis Bkbg. = Echinopsis ancistrophora Speg.
E. pojoensis Card. = Echinopsis bridgesii S-D.
E. polyancistra Bkbg. = Echinopsis ancistrophora Speg.
E. potosina Werd. = Lobivia ferox B. & R.
E. pseudomamillosa Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. riviere-de-caraltii Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. robinsoniana Werd. = Echinopsis minuana Speg.
E. rojasii Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. roseo-lilacina Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
'E. seminuda' = Echinopsis semidenudata Card.
E. spegazziniana B. & R. = Echinopsis leucantha (Gill.) Walp.
E. toralapana Card. = Echinopsis obrepanda (S-D) Sch.
E. turbinata (Pfeiff.) Zucc. = Echinopsis eyriesii (Turp.) Zucc.
E. vallegrandensis Card. = Echinopsis bridgesii S-D.
E. werdermannii Fric ex Fleischer = Echinopsis oxygona (Link) Zucc.
Eriocactus claviceps Ritt. = Notocactus (Sch.) Berg. emend Buin.
E. grossei (Sch.) Bkbg. = Notocactus (Sch.) Berg. emend. Buin. jr.
E. leninghausii (Haage jr.) Bkbg. = Notocactus leninghausii Haage jr.
E. magnificus Ritt. = Notocactus magnificus (Ritt.) Krainz.
Eriosyce algarrobensis Ritt. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. aurata Bkbg. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. ausseliana Ritt. n.n. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. ceratistes B. & R. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. ihotzkyanae Ritt. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. lapampaensis Ritt. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
E. rodentiophila Ritt. = Eriosyce megacarpa Ritt.
E. spinibarbis Ritt. = Eriosyce sandillon (Remy) Phil.
Escobaria aggregata = a name mis-applied to Escobaria vivipara.
E. asperispina (Boed.) D. Hunt = Escobaria missouriensis v. asperispina (Boed.) N.P. Taylor.
E. bella B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. chaffeyi B. & R. = Escobaria dasyacantha v. chaffeyi (B. & R.) N.P. Taylor.
E. duncanii (Hester) Bkbg. = Escobaria dasyacantha (Engelm.) B. & R.
E. guadalupensis see under Escobaria sneedii.
E. Iloydii B. & R. = status doubtful.
E. muehlbaueriana (Boed.) Knuth = Escobaria emskoetteriana (Quehl) Borg.
E. nellieae (Croiz.) Bkbg. = Escobaria minima (Baird) D. Hunt.
E. orcuttii & vars see under Escobaria villardii.
'E. rigida' Bkbg. = Escobaria laredoi (Glass & Foster) N.P. Taylor.
E. runyonii B. & R. = Escobaria emskoetteriana (Quehl) Borg.
E. sandbergii see under Escobaria villardii.
E. sneedii v. leei (Boed.) D. Hunt = Escobaria leei Boed.
E. tuberculosa (Engelm.) B. & R. = Escobaria strobiliformis (Poselg.) Boed.
E. variicolor Tieg. = Escobaria strobiliformis (Poselg.) Boed.

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