Garden Blog - Top Tropicals

Date: 6 Dec 2025

🌿 Bring the Jungle Inside: Winter Survival Guide Part 2.Temperature. ❄️

Smokey  the  tuxedo  cat  checks  thermometers  by  a  cold  window  while  Sunshine  the  ginger  tabby  relaxes  near  a  heater  holding  a  room  thermometer  showing  74  F.

Smokey: Too cold. We need more heaters so the plants feel comfortable.
Sunshine: I feel comfortable.
Smokey: You are not part of my plant collection, but I am glad you are comfortable.

🌡️ TEMPERATURE: THE TROPICAL DORMANCY LINE

In Part 1 (Winter Survival Guide: Temperature) we covered the foundation: light, placement, and acclimation. That is the survival layer.

Most tropicals stop growing below 70 to 75 F. They stay green, but their engine shuts down.

Below 70F:

  • Water intake drops.
  • Roots slow down.
  • Fertilizing becomes risky.
  • Root root becomes easy.

If you WANT your plants to grow in winter, you must take care of everything: Warmth, light, humidity, water. It all works together.

  • Aim for 75 F with bright light. Water lightly. No fertilizer.
  • Watch out for drafts. Cold windows. Door blasts. Garage entryways. Even one gust can trigger leaf drop.
  • Vents are the opposite problem: hot, dry, dusty air. That gives you crispy edges and mites.
  • Root zone temperature matters just as much as room air. Your thermostat may say 72 F, but your pot on a tile floor may be sitting at 55 F. Fix this by elevating pots on boards or stands. Use Styrofoam. Never keep pots directly on cold tile o windowsill
  • Extra winter heat: Space heaters are fine if used smartly. Do not blow hot air directly on plants. Keep heaters away from cords, trays, and water. Oil filled radiators are the safest option for plant rooms.
  • Use a humidifier if you want growth or want to prevent spider mites. But do not blow mist directly onto leaves. Always place the unit lower than the plant canopy.
  • Grouping helps. Put tropical plants close together to share humidity. Do not mix succulents with humidity lovers.
  • Cats and dogs love to knock over lights and stands. Secure your fixtures. Trust us.
  • Airflow: Light airflow is healthy. Direct fan blast is not. Still, dry corners invite mites.
  • A mild night drop is OK. A big one below 55 F will stop growth completely.

Pink  mandevilla  vine  blooming  indoors  in  a  white  pot  on  a  shelf.

A mandevilla thriving indoors with bright pink blooms and glossy green leaves.

☂️ PLACEMENT: MICROCLIMATES RULE EVERYTHING

Indoors is one big tradeoff: light but cold near windows, warm but dim away from them. The winning combo is a warm room with supplemental light.

Best zones to keep plants in winter:

  • South or east windows with additional light
  • Warm living spaces
  • Bright bathrooms for natural humidity

Worst zones to keep plants in winter:

  • Behind curtains
  • Directly on windowsills
  • Near heaters or vents
  • Against cold exterior walls
  • Dark corners without supplemental lighting

Large  philodendron  vine  growing  indoors  across  a  window  and  dresser.

A vigorous indoor philodendron stretching across the window.

💨 ACCLIMATION

Moving a plant from outdoors to indoors is a shock. Light drops. Humidity drops. Airflow stops. Soil cools. Even healthy plants may drop some leaves for a few weeks. That is normal.

Before you bring them inside:

  • Rinse foliage to remove dust and pests. We recommend Sunshine NoBug - and organic, safe solution.
  • Check for ants.
  • Trim weak branches.
  • Treat soil if fungus gnats are present.

Try to bring plants inside before the first cold front, not after. If you are reading this too late, do the prep now and expect a little leaf drop.

If you nail light and temperature, winter becomes simple. In the next mail-list we will cover watering, fertilizer timing, humidity, and other indoor tricks that keep tropicals happy till spring. Stay tuned.

Indoor  bathroom  garden  with  tropical  plants  under  a  skylight  and  an  orange  cat  walking  in  front.

Cat Bob is inspecting his indoor garden around the tub with a bright skylight


✔️ WINTER INDOOR FAQ: TEMPERATURE AND PLACEMENT

Q: Why are leaves dropping only on the window side?
A: Cold glass. The room may be warm, but the glass surface can be much colder.

Q: Is a cold room OK for tropicals?
A: They may survive, but they will not grow below about 65F to 75F. When nights stay below 65F for a week, many plants enter dormancy.

Q: My room feels warm. Why is my plant still not growing?
A: Check the soil temperature. Pots on cold tile can be 10 to 20F colder than the air.

Q: Can plants sit directly on the floor?
A: Not on cold tile. Always elevate them on boards, stands, or trays.

Q: Is it OK to keep plants near a heater or vent?
A: No. Vents and heaters blast hot, dry air and cause crispy leaves and mites.

Q: My plant is dropping leaves after coming indoors. Why?
A: Normal acclimation to reduced light and humidity right after the move.

Q: Can I keep plants in a bright bathroom?
A: Yes. Bathrooms can have good humidity. Just keep pots off cold tile.

Q: Do I need a humidifier?
A: Not for survival. Yes if you want better growth and fewer pests like spider mites.

Q: Do I need a grow tent?
A: No. A bright LED plus a warm room is enough for winter holding.

Q: Should I fertilize in winter?
A: Not now. Winter fertilizer rules will be covered in the next mail-list.

Q: Should I water the same as in summer?
A: No. Indoor plants need much less water in winter. Watering rules also coming soon.

🛒 Shop Indoor Garden


Indoor  plants


📚 Learn more:


Date: 12 Dec 2025

🎄 Holiday Plant Market:
Saturday, Dec 13, 2025, 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM 🎉

Smokey  the  tuxedo  cat  and  Sunshine  the  ginger  cat  sitting  at  a  table, 
 studying  a  Holiday  Plant  Market  flyer  with  a  notepad,  coffee  cup,  and 
 donut.

Smokey: We invited people, so we need to be prepared for the crowd.
Sunshine: I am prepared. I saw yummy donuts on the flyer.
Smokey: Of course you did, genius. You are responsible for donuts and coffee.

It is almost here. Our big end-of-season Plant Day. All year we grow the rare and unusual plants that will be featured at this event, and Saturday is the day they finally meet their new homes. The garden turns into a small holiday escape: fresh air, bright colors, music, snacks, and the PeopleCats greeting everyone like they have known you for years.

Meet PeopleCats crew in charge

TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  King
King
TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  King
Sushi
TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  Snitch
Snitch
TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  Paisley
Paisley
TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  Persephone
Persephone
TopTropicals  CatPeople:  cat  Loki
Loki

Why you should come

It is December in Florida - warm breeze, sunshine, and perfect planting weather. While the rest of the country is scraping frost off windshields, you're choosing which banana tree to take home. Come enjoy a colorful Saturday surrounded by plants, music, snacks, and friendly PeopleCats. This is your holiday escape, your plant-hunting adventure, and your chance to bring home something amazing before the season ends.

Not Local?

Not everyone is lucky enough to live close by. For our online customers, here is 20% for online orders:

EVENT2025

Valid for online orders only. Minimum order $120 (excluding shipping and handling). Cannot be combined with any other discounts, coupon codes, automatic promotions, or special offers. Not valid on previous purchases. One use per customer. Code must be entered at checkout. Offer valid through the end of Sunday, 12/14/2025

Learn more about the event

🛒 Go Shopping

Date: 23 Feb 2026

❄️ The Hardiness Report: February 2026 ❄️

🐾 Smokey & Sunshine’s real-world survival data from our Sebring, Florida Research Gardens. Smokey analyzed the data. Sunshine just stayed happy. Here is what they found.

Macadamia  tree  surviving  25F  freeze  as  Smokey  inspects  leaves  and 
 Sunshine  holds  steaming  coffee  in  frosty  garden.
Sunshine: Twenty five degrees. Wind chill fourteen. And it is still standing... like nothing happened?
Smokey: This is macadamia strength.
Sunshine: I should put a macadamia nut in my coffee and borrow some of that strength.
Smokey: Do not get too nutty yet. It still needs curing and cracking.

📊 Weather Data – February 1–6, 2026

Sebring, Florida – 132 years of recorded observations
This was not a light frost. It was a prolonged, windy, penetrating hard freeze.

  • 🌡 Minimum temperature: 25F
  • ❄️ Wind chill: 14F
  • ⏳ Duration: 3 nights of 8–10 hour hard freeze
  • ☀️ Daytime temperatures: around 50F for 7 days
  • 🌀 Wind: sustained 20 mph, gusts 40–50 mph

While all our plants in pots were protected in greenhouses, our in-ground plantings faced the freeze outdoors. We covered what we could. Even so, some plants were damaged, some died, and some surprised us by surviving.

In the next few newsletters, we will share the real survivors - the plants that proved themselves in the ground, under real conditions. Smokey and Sunshine have been out in the fields assessing the damage from the February 1–6 freeze. While many plants struggled, the Macadamia proved to be a true standout. This is how we grow them to handle the tough years.

Why does this matter? Because we have gotten used to warm winters, and this freeze was a rude awakening. Not everyone lives in Miami. If you garden in places where a real cold event can happen, you have to be prepared - and you have to plant what can take it.

🌰 Macadamia: Freeze Tested and Standing

Three  year  old  macadamia  tree  after  three  nights  of  25F  hard  freeze  in 
 February  2026,  showing  healthy  foliage.

3 year old macadamia tree after 3 nights of hard freeze in February 2026 - standing strong.

When temperatures dropped to 25F with wind chill near 14F, our established macadamia trees remained upright, green, and structurally intact. Leaves held. Branches stayed firm. No collapse, no panic.

That is not luck. That is macadamia hardiness.

Often considered a "tropical luxury nut," macadamia proved it can handle more than many gardeners expect. In USDA Zones 9b-11, with proper drainage and site selection, it is not just ornamental - it is a long-term food tree with real resilience.

In a winter that reminded us not to take warmth for granted, macadamia earned its place on the survivor list.

The nut itself is famous for its strength. The shell is among the hardest in the nut world, requiring serious pressure to crack. Inside, the kernel is creamy, buttery, rich, and deeply satisfying. High in monounsaturated fats and naturally low in sugar, macadamias have long been valued both for flavor and for nutrition.

The tree is equally impressive. An evergreen with tough leaves and elegant spring flowers, it matures into a productive, manageable canopy. Nuts develop slowly over six to seven months. Production begins in a few years and increases steadily as the tree matures. Plant it once, and it can reward you for decades.

Macadamia  tree  with  pink  flower  racemes  and  developing  round  green  nuts
    on  branches.

Macadamia flowers and developing nuts on the tree.

Cold will come again. It always does. The question is not whether winter will test your garden. The question is whether your trees are ready. Macadamia proved it is. If you are building a garden that feeds you for decades, this is a tree worth planting.

🛒 Add Macadamia Tree to your garden

Fresh  macadamia  nuts  with  outer  husks  removed  and  hard  brown  shells 
 exposed  in  a  container.

Freshly harvested macadamia nuts with husk removed and hard shells visible.

Date: 7 Mar 2026

🌞 Spring Nutrition Strategy: How to Identify and Fix Plant Nutrient Starvation

Smokey  and  Sunshine  PeopleCats  diagnose  a  starving  coffee  plant  and 
 revive  it  using  Sunshine  Robusta  boosters,  turning  a  weak  yellow  plant  into 
 a  healthy  green  coffee  tree  after  one  month..
Sunshine: I'm trying to fight rising coffee prices. So I planted my own coffee plant. But it's dying.

Smokey: It's not dying. It's starving. Classic nutrient collapse. Imagine going two days without donuts.

Sunshine: Two days? That's a PeopleCats rights violation. Catstitution First Amendment: food, including donuts, must remain available.

Smokey: Exactly. Plants feel the same. Let's feed it. Sunshine Robusta. Robusta is coffee, you know.

Sunshine: Obviously they named Sunshine Boosters after my charm. And since it's coffee, it should work perfectly.

One month later

Sunshine: Holy whiskers! You're a magician.

Smokey: No magic. Just boosters.

Sunshine: Great. Coffee is on me when this tree starts producing. You bring the donuts.

Read more about Smokey & Sunshine

Fellow gardeners,

Spring has arrived, and plants are coming back to life. New shoots are appearing, fresh leaves are unfolding, and roots are beginning to grow actively again. As plants enter this important stage of the season, they need more than just water to support their growth. Proper nutrition is essential for strong development and healthy plants. SUNSHINE Boosters provide the balanced nutrition plants need to start the growing season strong.

A simple rule we follow in our nursery: new growth responds best to foliar feeding. When nutrients are sprayed directly on the leaves, plants can absorb them quickly and efficiently.

  • Immediate action – nutrients are absorbed through the leaves and start working right away.
  • No delay traveling through soil – plants do not need to wait for nutrients to move down to the roots.
  • Avoids soil lockout – micronutrients can become unavailable in high pH soils, but foliar feeding bypasses this problem.
  • Supports stressed plants – when roots are cold, damaged, or newly transplanted, foliar feeding helps plants recover faster.

However, sometimes plants begin to show visible nutrient deficiencies. Yellow leaves, slow growth, brown leaf edges, or distorted new leaves are often early signs that the plant is missing essential elements needed for healthy development.

Piper  sarmentosum  Vietnamese  pepper  plants  comparison  with  fertilizer 
 on  the  left  and  without  fertilizer  on  the 
 right

Piper sarmentosum - Vietnamese Pepper - with fertilizer (left) and without (right)

These symptoms are especially common in container plants, where nutrients can be quickly depleted or become unavailable due to soil pH and watering conditions.

Use the quick reference table below to identify common nutrient-related symptoms and the recommended SUNSHINE solution to correct them.

Symptom you see What to do
Pale leaves, slow growth, weak new shoots
(often nitrogen related)
Spray SUNSHINE Robusta to stimulate strong vegetative growth.
Brown leaf edges or weak plant vigor
(often potassium related)
Apply SUNSHINE Robusta to restore nutrient balance.
Yellow leaves with green veins
(iron or manganese deficiency)
Apply SUNSHINE Superfood to correct micronutrient deficiency.
Small distorted leaves or poor flowering
(zinc or boron deficiency)
Use SUNSHINE Superfood during active growth period.

🌿Foliar Feeding: How Much and How Often

For most plants, foliar feeding works best when applied lightly and regularly during active growth.

  • Regular feeding (maintenance): Mix with tap water according to the ratio on the label. For SUNSHINE Robusta use 25 ml (5 tsp)per gallon of water and spray leaves every 5-7 days during active growth.
  • Correction feeding ("medicine" dose): if plants show visible nutrient deficiencies, combine SUNSHINE Robusta with SUNSHINE Superfood and spray every 5–7 days until new growth appears healthy. All SUNSHINE Boosters products are compatible and can be mixed with water in the same sprayer.
  • Best time to spray: early morning or evening when temperatures are cooler and leaves can absorb nutrients efficiently.
  • Important: spray both the top and underside of leaves for maximum absorption.

Coffee  plants  before  and  after  regular  Sunshine  Robusta  fertilizer 
 applications  showing  darker  leaves  and  stronger 
 growth

Coffee plants before and after regular Sunshine Robusta applications

🛒 Feed your plants

Date: 26 Mar 2026

🌈 Adeniums: More Than Just Plants

Smokey  and  Sunshine  in  a  luxury  greenhouse  admiring  sculptural  adenium 
 plants  with  thick  caudex  trunks  and  colorful  blooms.
Sunshine: What are they called? Adeniums? They’re not plants. They’re art. Look at those sculptured butts.

Smokey: Caudex. Water and nutrient storage for future use.

Sunshine: I need a caudex too. For coffee and my donuts

Smokey: You already have one. Have you looked in the mirror lately?.

Read more about Smokey & Sunshine

🌱 Shape, Color, and Why Each Adenium Feels Unique

Adeniums can stop you in a strange way. It is not only the flowers, although they help. It is the whole plant. The swollen base, the curves, the way no two look quite the same. Some are thick and heavy, some more refined, almost like they were shaped on purpose. After a bit, you stop seeing them as regular plants and start treating them more like objects you want to keep and look at.

That is usually how a collection starts. One plant, then another that feels different, and then you want contrast. Light next to dark, soft next to bold, one with a wide base next to a taller form. It is not really about having many. It is about how they look together. And over time, each one changes a little, so the collection never stays the same.

Adenium  desert  rose  plants  in  pots  with  thick  sculptural  caudex  and 
 colorful  blooms  in  yellow,  orange,  red,  and  pink

Adeniums display a wide diversity of colors and forms, from red and pink to yellow and purple. Through multi-grafting, several varieties can even grow and bloom on a single plant.

Collection  of  Adenium  desert  rose  flowers  in  many  colors  including  red,
    pink,  yellow,  white,  and  deep  burgundy  with  single  and  double 
 blooms

A world of colors in every bloom - how many can you resist? Warning: Highly collectible! No two are the same - and that’s exactly why one is never enough. Rare, unique, unforgettable - build your collection, one stunning bloom at a time.
Free Shipping on Adeniums
Add bold color and unique forms to your collection with no extra shipping cost.

🛒 Explore Exotic Adenium varieties