Small plant 2-5 ft - Plant Encyclopedia Results
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Botanical name: Babiana sp.
Common name: Babiana
Family: Iridaceae
Subfamily: Ixioideae
Origin: South Africa










All Babianas are deciduous, either winter or summer growing. Most are winter growing. Like most other winter growing (or Mediterranean climate) irids, they start their growth cycle in autumn when the first rains fall.
The flowers are long lasting and brightly colored, and many are scented as a bonus.
Botanical names: Calycanthus chinensis, Sinocalycanthus chinensis
Common name: Chinese Wax Shrub
Family: Calycanthaceae
Origin: China









A quite rare Chinese native with beautiful, large, glossy, dark green leaves. Large 4 in saucer-shaped flowers with yellow centers and white, turning pink, petals fading to cream toward the center.
Botanical name: Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum
Common names: Shooting Star, Star Flower, Furple False Erantheum, Dazzler
Family: Acanthaceae
Origin: Tropics










Grown best in full sun, partial shade or semi-shade, the Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum thrives in well-drained soil and regular water to keep soil evenly moist. This small, upright shrub can reach a height of between 2-5 ft and produces intense pink flowers that will attract butterflies and hummingbirds. The evergreen foliage is a pleasant dark green and the flowers are about 1-inch across.
It's also a great seaside plant and can tolerate salt spray, making it a good choice for coastal gardens. This plant is native to the tropics, but a mature plant can be cold hardy to at least mid-20sF for a short time. However, if temperatures are expected to dip this low, it's best to keep the plant in a pot and bring it indoors during extreme weather.
To look its best, the Pseuderanthemum laxiflorum should be given regular fertilizer and should be pruned back to control its shape and size. This will promote new growth and keep the shrub looking neat and well-groomed. With proper care and attention, this beautiful plant brightens up any garden and adds a touch of color.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Botanical name: Begonia nelumbiifolia
Common name: Lily-pad Begonia
Family: Begoniaceae
Origin: Southern Mexico, Colombia







Keep the soil moist. Needs humidity to thrive.
Botanical name: Brunfelsia pilosa
Common name: Manaca root
Family: Solanaceae
Origin: Amazon











This Brunfelsia grows to almost 10 feet tall and are heavily branched. They have long leaves and form flat, five-leaved violet flowers. One of the easiest and most vigorous Brunfelsia species. New growth is characterized by fine hairs and a purple tint. Flowers are a rich purple. Very showy and cold hardy. Sometimes used as an admixture in Ayahuasca brews. The root also has a reputation as an aphrodesiac.
Botanical name: Pitcairnia angustifolia
Common name: Pitcairnia
Family: Bromeliaceae
Subfamily: Pitcairnioideae
Origin: Central America







Pitcairnia angustifolia is a deciduous perennial shrub that can grow up to 5 ft in height.
This small shrub prefers a sunny or semi-shaded position and prefers a medium to regular watering. It is hardy only to USDA zone 9-11 and may need to be protected from frost during cold winters. It is well adapted to a pot culture and may be treated as an annual in colder regions.
The plant's brilliant red, crimson or vinous colored flowers appear in late spring, occasionally year-round. The leaves are blue-green, broad and elliptic with a soft, velvety texture. Their long petioles are lined up along each other in a densely packed, flattened rosette that looks like a large hoof when not in bloom.
In warmer areas, Pitcairnia angustifolia prefers to be planted in a sunny spot, it will still tolerate some light shade. It typically needs to be watered frequently during its active growth; a soil-less medium with good drainage is recommended as it is sensitive to excess moisture. Feed the plant with an all-purpose liquid fertilizer at ¼ strength occurring every two weeks.
For those trying to cultivate this plant in colder regions, such as North America, you will want to grow it in a container indoors. This ensures the best temperature conditions for survival. Keep the pot in a sunny spot and water whenever the soil feels dry to the touch. Utilize a soil-less medium with good drainage, as this plant is sensitive to over watering. Further, maintain humidity levels by regular misting or keeping the plant in a terrarium.
Pitcairnia angustifolia is a great ornamental addition to a garden or bright window sill for those looking for something exceptional in flower color. Providing ample sun, well-drained soil, regular water and maintenance of humidity conditions, Pitcairnia angustifolia will continually bring a flowering sensation to your home.
Botanical name: Lobelia sp.
Common names: Lobelia, Asthma Weed, Indian Tobacco, Pukeweed,Cardinal Flower
Family: Campanulaceae












Several species are cultivated as ornamental plants in gardens.
Botanical name: Heliconia angusta
Common name: Christmas Holiday Heliconia
Cultivar: Christmas Holiday
Family: Heliconiaceae
Origin: Brazil
Hardiness: 35°F







Heliconia angusta, Christmas Holiday is a small shrub that typically grows 2 to 5 feet tall, although it can grow taller. It prefers full sun, but can tolerate some semi-shade. To achieve optimal growth, the soil should be rich, wet, and well-drained, with regular watering. This variety is commonly called the Christmas heliconia because its red and white inflorescences emerging during the winter Holiday season, although the plant will bloom throughout the rest of the year as well. It typically produces off-white or white flowers, often with red and crimson upper petals and vinous lower petals.
Christmas Holiday is relatively cold hardy, at least to 30 degrees Fahrenheit for a short exposure. It can also be grown in containers in cold regions, as long as those containers are brought inside during the winter months.
In areas where it can be grown outdoors in a garden, Christmas Holiday is best grown in USDA Zones 9-11. When grown outdoors in these climates, the plant will benefit from fertilizer and compost topdressing, as well as regular pruning to keep it within its desired size.
Overall, Christmas Holiday is a beautiful, cold hardy tropical shrub that can bring a lot of cheer to any garden or landscaping setting. With proper care, it can produce a stunning array of flowers with its signature red, white, and vinous color palette. With its low-maintenance growing requirements, it is a joy to share with family and friends.
Wild populations, which are native to southeastern Brazil, are classified as vulnerable.
Botanical name: Chlorophytum sp.
Common name: Spider Plant
Family: Asparagaceae (Formerly:Anthericaceae)
Subfamily: Agavoideae






One of the most popular of all houseplant. The leaves are linear, 8-16 in long. Small white flowers are borne along outward arching wiry stalks. After blooming and fruiting, little tufts of leaves - baby spider plants - develop on the stalks. These little "spiders" take root wherever they touch the ground. The roots and rhizomes of the spider plant are fleshy and thickened, and serve as water storage organs for dry periods. The wild species has green leaves, but most cultivars are variegated.
This is one plant that really tolerates neglect! Spider plant is one of the easiest house plants to maintain and will thrive in an air conditioned room or a humid greenhouse. Full sun, or shade - spider plant hangs in there. Forget to water it? It will forgive you.
This is one of the finest plants for hanging baskets. Placed in a bright window, a spider plant will grow into a fountain of gracefully arching stalks adorned with miniature versions of itself. Water regularly, and fertilize with a liquid plant food every two weeks during the summer. Withhold fertilizer, and water less frequently in winter.
Spider plants may develop brown leaf tips if the soil is kept too dry or becomes too salty from watering with hard water. Prevent this by watering with rain water; cure it by leaching the roots thoroughly and repotting.
Although it will survive in shady spots, spider plant does best in bright light. If you want maximum growth and production of flowers and little plantlets, keep your spider plant in a very bright window, or hang it outside on the porch.
In frostfree climates, it is used as a groundcover, in borders and as edging around beds, walkways and paths.
Botanical name: Lophocereus schottii var. monstrosus
Common name: Totem Pole Cactus
Cultivar: Monstrosus
Family: Cactaceae
Origin: California, Southern Arizona and Mexico





Growers find that this cactus is easy to grow in full sun, even in dry conditions. It is best to mimic their natural environment and give the totem pole cactus a well-drained soil. Make sure to use a pot with good drainage built in. For colder regions, the plant should be kept in a pot and moved indoors for the winter months.
Lophocereus schottii var. monstrosus forms a small shrub that grows 2-5 ft in height. Once established, they need very little supplemental water, especially during the hot summer months. During the rainy and winter seasons, the soil can be kept evenly moist.
This ornamental succulent offers interesting foliage and flowers, making it a great choice for gardens and landscaping. This hardy cactus variety is sure to make an eye-catching addition to any outdoor space, making it an ideal choice in USDA Zones 9-11.
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