Shade - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Dendrobium 'Party Queen' pink and purple flower in a close up photo.
Dendrobium 'Party Queen' flower with large pink and purple petals on stem.

Botanical name: Dendrobium sp.

Common name: Dendrobium 'Party Queen'

Cultivar: Party Queen

Family: Orchidaceae

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryRed, crimson, vinous flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Dendrobium 'Party Queen' is a hybrid in the Dendrobium x Phalaenopsis group (often referred to as Den-Phal hybrids). A very bright eye-stopper new hybrid from Thailand with deep purple and white flowers, high contrast colors!


Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' magenta purple flower in a macro close up shot.
Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' magenta purple flower petals spreading open in clear light.
Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' magenta purple flower close up on green leaves
Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' with clusters of vivid magenta purple flower heads
Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' magenta flower close up showing five delicate rounded petals
Dendrobium sp. 'Party Queen' magenta flower with a white center and deep throat.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/dendrobium_partyqueen.htm

Ruellia chartacea (Colorama) red flower close up with green leaves attached to the stem
Ruellia chartacea (Colorama) red flower with wet green foliage captured in a close up image

Botanical names: Ruellia chartacea, Ruellia colorata

Common name: Colorama

Family: Acanthaceae

Origin: Brazil

USDA Zone: 9-11

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

The most exclusive tropical Christmas flower!

Ruellia colorata, known as Colorama, is a rare and vibrant addition to any exotic container plant collection. Its brilliant scarlet bracts color up just in time for Christmas, staying bright carmine for several months. Native to Brazil, this small plant grows 2-4 feet tall, displaying vivid scarlet bracts and crimson flowers that add a touch of holiday cheer.

One of Colorama's most striking features is its photoperiodic response: the top leaves turn crimson red around Christmas due to changes in daylight length, much like the beloved Poinsettia. After winter, these leaves return to green, keeping the plant lively and versatile year-round. Photoperiodism, the process where plants respond to the length of day and night, triggers changes such as leaf coloration or flowering.

Its blooms are a magnet for butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a favorite for wildlife enthusiasts. Colorama thrives in shady to semi-shady spots and requires regular watering to stay lush and healthy. It's ideal for USDA zones 9-11 but can also be grown in colder regions if protected from frost. For winter care in cooler climates, move it indoors or to a warm area to keep this stunning beauty happy and blooming.

When grown in pots, ensure good drainage, use rich organic soil, and place the plant in a bright location. Prune twice a year to maintain its compact, bushy shape, and fertilize with a flowering fertilizer once established.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ruellia_chartacea.htm

Ruellia chartacea (Colorama) red flower close up with green leaves attached to the central stem.

The most exclusive tropical christmas flower!
Ruellia colorata, known as Colorama, is a rare and vibrant addition to any exotic container plant collection. Its brilliant scarlet bracts color up for Christmas and stay bright carmine for several months.
Native to Brazil, this small plant grows 2-4 feet tall, showcasing brilliant scarlet bracts and crimson flowers that stay bright for months, adding a festive touch of holiday cheer. One of Colorama's most striking features is its photoperiodic response: the top leaves turn crimson red around Christmas due to changes in daylight length, much like the beloved Poinsettia. After winter, these leaves return to green, keeping the plant lively and versatile year-round. Its blooms are a magnet for butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a favorite for wildlife enthusiasts. Colorama thrives in shady to semi-shady spots and requires regular watering to stay lush and healthy. It's perfect for USDA zones 9-11 but can also be grown in colder regions if protected from frost. For winter care, move it indoors or to a warm area to keep it blooming. When grown in pots, ensure good drainage, use rich organic soil, and place the plant in a bright location. Prune twice a year to maintain a compact, bushy shape, and fertilize with a flowering fertilizer once established.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
 


Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) light green plant with unique lumpy stems and wavy leaves
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) with thick lumpy base stems and long wavy light green fronds

Botanical name: Lecanopteris celebica

Common name: Ant Fern

Family: Polypodiaceae

Origin: Sulawesi, Indonesia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Plant with caudexSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliage

Originating from the high humidity of Sulawesi, Indonesia, Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) is a unique and beautiful fern with lush, ornamental foliage. It is a small plant, typically growing between 2 and 5 ft tall and is an interesting conversation piece for any garden. As a tropical epiphyte, it requires warm temperatures, high humidity, and access to partial shade or even semi-shade - and it loves to live in trees or on logs.

This unique fern has an interesting addition to its anatomy, that being hollow caudexs which ants use to live and thrive in. These ants are considered symbiotic to the plant and help with pollinating, eating and removing pests, and providing nutrients to the soil.

The Lecanopteris celebica is hardy in zones 9-11, making it suitable to be grown outdoors in many areas. Proper care is important, though. This plant must be kept moist and heavily misted to replicate its natural environment. If you live in an area with a cooler climate, you can still grow it in a pot indoors or outdoors. Some protection must be provided to shield it from the cold, and a humidifier can help replicate the humidity of its native environment. It should be kept away from direct sunlight and its soil should be changed about once a year.

Overall, if you live in the proper climate, or have the resources to provide proper care and protection from the cold, this unique and vibrant fern is a great addition to any garden or indoor setup. Its unique caudex is sure to be a conversation starter, and with proper care and attention, it's sure to bring a slice of tropical paradise to your living space.


Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) green plant with thick rhizomes and narrow jagged foliage
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) with its swollen lime-green rhizomes and elongated deeply lobed green leaves.
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) light green succulent rhizomes on a small black nursery container
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) with thick green rhizomes and a small white identification tag included
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) light green plant with bulbous rhizomes growing in a container
Lecanopteris celebica (Ant Fern) with pale green swollen rhizomes spreading across the black plastic pot


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/lecanopteris_celebica.htm

Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) pink flower close up with green spotted leaves in natural light
Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) pink flower with green leaves showing white speckles and central vein lines

Botanical name: Sonerila pulchella

Common name: Sonerila

Family: Melastomataceae

Origin: Malaysia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliagePink flowers

Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) with dark green leaves and white veins, close up plant view.
Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) oval green leaves with white vein markings arranged around the center point.
Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) pink flower and green leaves close up
Sonerila pulchella (Sonerila) pink flower clusters nestled among round green leaves with silver white markings.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/sonerila_pulchella.htm

Torenia fournieri (Wishbone Flower) blue and pink flower plant close up
Torenia fournieri (Wishbone Flower) stems with pink foliage and small blue trumpet shaped flowers.

Botanical name: Torenia fournieri

Common names: Wishbone Flower, Ladys Slipper, Blue Wing

Family: Linderniaceae    (Formerly:Scrophulariaceae)

Origin: Thailand, Indo-China

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersInvasive plantPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

One of the few ground covers that grow equally well in sun or semi-shade. Plants make a compact, upright bush of eight to twelve inches in height. The pale violet flowers have deep purple blotches on the lower petals with yellow inside. The cool colors are a welcome relief during the heat of summer. This everblooming ground cover looks like a bright blanket. Attracts bufferflies and makes a blooming atmosphere. Easy to grow, drought tolerant.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/torenia.htm

Schismatoglottis moodii (Schismatoglottis) dark green plant with a man standing next to it.
Schismatoglottis moodii (Schismatoglottis) with large waxy green leaves next to a man.

Botanical name: Schismatoglottis moodii

Common name: Schismatoglottis

Family: Araceae

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightly

Schismatoglottis moodii (Schismatoglottis) dark green plant with large elongated leaves near a man.
Schismatoglottis moodii (Schismatoglottis) with long deep green foliage next to a person.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/schismatoglottis_moodii.htm

Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower close up hanging among dark green waxy leaves
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white trumpet-shaped flower hanging from a leafy branch during the day.

Botanical name: Portlandia sp.

Common name: Bell Flower

Family: Rubiaceae

Origin: Cuba, Jamaica

USDA Zone: 9-10

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower close up with green leaves attached to stem
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white trumpet flower hangs among the lush green foliage and branches
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower, close up of the trumpet-shaped blossom with yellow stamen.
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white trumpet flower with yellow stamen, surrounded by dense green foliage.
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower, close up of the trumpet shaped petal structure.
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) trumpet shaped white flower with yellow center amidst thick green leaves.
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower close up with yellow stamens and green leaves
Portlandia sp. (Bell Flower) white flower with yellow stamens and dew drops on green leaves.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/portlandia_sp.htm

Aspidistra sp. (Cast Iron Plant) green plant with white speckles on narrow arching leaves
Aspidistra sp. (Cast Iron Plant) with narrow green leaves covered in white speckles from above

Botanical name: Aspidistra sp.

Common name: Cast Iron Plant

Family: Asparagaceae    (Formerly:Ruscaceae)

Subfamily: Nolinoideae

Origin: Southeastern Asia

USDA Zone: 10-11

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliage

In the garden, Aspidistra sp. (Cast Iron Plant) makes a great groundcover, especially in shady areas. This small shrub typically reaches 2-5 ft in height, with an equal width. The foliage is dense and ornamental, which explains its popularity as a garden specimen. The leaves are evergreen and grow in a spreading or arching way. Plant can handle short periods of full sun but prefers semi-shade.

Care and Growing: Aspidistra sp. is easy to grow. It prefers moist, well-drained soil with moderate water and a slightly acid soil. Water when the top layer of soil becomes slightly dry. Feed with low-nitrogen fertilizer every 6-8 weeks during the growing season. The plant can also be grown in containers, under the right conditions.

In cold regions, it can be grown in pots in a sheltered spot. If the temperature drops below freezing, move the pot to a warmer area to keep the leaves from dying. The potted plant needs more frequent watering and more fertilizer during the warmer months than its outdoor counterpart. If necessary, pruning the stems may be done in late winter or early spring.

The most common variety is the one with all green leaves, Aspidistra elatior (sometimes labeled as Aspidistr lurida). Aspidistra elatior 'Variegata' has green leaves variegated with white striping




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aspidistra_sp.htm

Aspidistra sp. (Cast Iron Plant) green plant with white speckles on narrow arching leaves

A unique FULL SHADE plant! Rugged houseplant for shady areas of the home. Once very popular, this plant was a common feature of many a Victorian hallway.
Best sited in bright indirect light, but tolerates full shade. This variety is not the commoner A. elatior 'Milkyway', but the much nicer and difficult to find Aspidistra vietnamensis 'Ginga'.
Species of Aspidistra are perennial herbaceous plants growing from rhizomes. The leaves are either solitary or are grouped in small "tufts" of two to four. The most common variety is the one with all green leaves, A. elatior (sometimes labeled as A. lurida). Aspidistra vietnamensis Ginga is quite rare and has green leaves variegated with white striping or spots.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
1 plant in stock
Last one
$29.95


Pseuderanthemum alatum (Chocolate Plant) pink flower close up on a thin green stem
Pseuderanthemum alatum (Chocolate Plant) pink flower emerging on a thin green stem

Botanical name: Pseuderanthemum alatum

Common name: Chocolate Plant

Family: Acanthaceae

Origin: Mexico, Central America

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeOrnamental foliageBlue, lavender, purple flowersPink flowers

Native to Mexico and Central America, Pseuderanthemum alatum or Chocolate Plant is a small shrub that reaches a height of 2-5 ft. and grows best in areas with partial shade to semi-shade. This plant is known for its ornamental foliage and the color of its leaves, which range from coppery-brown to silvery-green with distinctive silver blotches.

These plants are quite easy to take care of, requiring little more than regular watering and maintenance throughout the year. During summer, water your Pseuderanthemum alatum once a week, making sure that the soil is slightly moist after every application. In winter, however, the frequency of watering can be reduced to once every two weeks to avoid over-hydrating the plant.

Additionally, this small shrub produces beautiful pink, blue, lavender, and purple flowers. The clusters of fragrant blossoms arrive right after the rainy season, often starting in the late spring. This showy display will last you until late summer, making it a wonderful addition to any garden.

Pseuderanthemum alatum requires a warm climate to thrive, being listed as hardy to USDA Zone 9-11. For those living in cooler regions, your Chocolate Plant can be grown in pots and kept indoors during the winter months. Make sure to place it in a sunny spot with access to bright light, but not direct sunlight. Additionally, water your potted plants thoroughly, but only when the top couple of inches of the soil begins to dry.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/pseuderanthemum_alatum.htm

Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long green leaves with yellow edges plant
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long sword-shaped leaves with green and yellow stripes

Botanical name: Phormium tenax

Common name: New Zealand Flax

Family: Xanthorrhoeaceae    (Formerly:Phormiaceae / Liliaceae)

Subfamily: Hemerocallidoideae

Origin: New Zealand

USDA Zone: 9-11

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliagePlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Phormium tenax is an evergreen perennial plant native to New Zealand and Norfolk Island that is an important fibre plant and a popular ornamental plant. The plant grows as a clump of long, straplike leaves, up to two metres long, from which arises a much taller flowering shoot, with dramatic yellow or red flowers.

The tough, sword-shaped leaves usually darkish green but sometimes have colored edges and central ribs. Cultivated varieties range from light green through pink to deep russet bronze. There are numerous variegated cultivars with leaves marked by contrasting stripes in shades of green, red, bronze, pink and yellow. Widely cultivated as ornamental garden plant, striking fans of pointed leaves providing a focal point in mixed plantings or at the edge of a lawn. They are easy to grow in a sunny spot, especially in coastal areas with some protection in winter, but require reliably moist soil. Great for filling garden beds, edges, and containers.


Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long green leaves and tall brown flower stems plant
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long green leaves with tall brown stems reaching upward
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long green leaves pointing upward from the center plant
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) long green sword-shaped leaves growing upward from a brown pot.
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) copper flower buds on long stems, close up plant
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) flower buds on stalks above thick green sword-shaped foliage leaves.
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) brown flower, close up view of individual elongated seed pods.
Phormium tenax (New Zealand Flax) with pointed brown flower structures growing from a sturdy stalk.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/phormium_tenax.htm
 
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