Shade - Plant Encyclopedia Results
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Botanical name: Brunfelsia grandiflora
Common names: Yesterday -Today -Tomorrow, Kiss-me-quick, Royal Purple Brunfelsia
Family: Solanaceae
Origin: Brazil













The unusual popular name of this medium-sized shrub becomes clear to anyone who observes it over the course of two or three days. Its tubular fragrant flowers change from purple to lavender and then to white over a three day period (First they open as rich lavender blue; then they change to pale lavender and finally to almost white before they fall). Then all three colors can be seen on the same plant.
Brunfelsia grandiflora ( Yesterday-Today-Tomorrow) is a large shrub of the nightshade family, native to Brazil. This particular species is the fast growing, and can reach a height up to 5-10 ft tall, but is a slower growing than many of its relatives. It is an evergreen with glossy green leaves and can display a stunning display of pink, white and off-white flowers in the late autumn and late winter. The flowers are star-shaped, appear in clusters and can fill the garden with a sweet and delicate fragrance. It also attracts hummingbirds, butterflues and other pollinators to its soft petals.
The Brunfelsia grandiflora performs best when grown in USDA Zone 9-11 in the US and requires regular water in most climates. This shrub can tolerate a mature plant's temperature down to at least 30F for a short period of time. It's a great choice for a garden bed or border background and can also be grown in large pots with a rich soil and well-drained soil. In cooler region it best grown in pots near the entrance or close to a window, as it can easily adapts to partial shade or semi-shade environment.
Brunfelsia grandiflora is a drought tolerant plant and requires minimal care. It can do well with regular watering and occasional fertilizing, as well as removal of faded flowers and leaves. With enough sun and moisture it will certainly be able to thrive and become a great addition to any garden.
All parts of a plant are toxic, especially roots and fruits, to a lesser degree leaves.
See article about Brunfelsias: Yesterday-Today-Tomorrow, Brunfelsia from Brazil.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Botanical name: Heliconia caribaea
Common names: Lobster Claw, Parrot Beak
Family: Heliconiaceae
Origin: Puerto Rico, Columbia, Central America, Caribbean










Heliconia caribea is one of the largest heliconias found commonly in the trade. If in reasonable conditions, it blooms all year. Many clones are available in a variety of flower colors.
Watering Needs: Moist, well drained soil.
Propagation: Clump division, or rhizome.
One of the most impressive hybrids Heliconia Caribaea x bihai Jacquini is the harder to get large growing variety. It has eyecatching bright red/orange bracts which have a thick golden border. Jacquinii is a natural hybrid that blooms prolifically in summer and autumn with spectacular huge upright bracts. A large, erect plant habit, with big broad tropical leaves. The bihais are quite tolerant of cooler conditions. Height growth varies 5-7 ft depending on the warmth of your climate. Grows well in partial shade to full sun.
Botanical name: Tacca chantrieri
Common names: Bat Head Lily, Bat Flower, Devil Flower, Black Tacca
Family: Dioscoreaceae
Origin: Tropical regions of Southeast Asia and West Africa






Tacca chantrieri is a tropical understory plant native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in warm, humid forests with filtered light.
What makes Tacca chantrieri distinctive?
Tacca chantrieri forms a clump of broad, pleated green leaves arising from a short rhizome, creating a lush base close to the ground. Its flowers appear on upright stems and are instantly recognizable by their dark purple to nearly black bracts and the long, thread-like whiskers that can extend well beyond the inflorescence, giving rise to the common name "bat flower." Blooming typically occurs during warm periods under stable humidity and consistent moisture, with flowers lasting several weeks. The plant thrives in bright shade, rich well-drained soil, and high humidity, performing best with protection from direct sun and drying winds. In USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 10 11, Tacca chantrieri can be grown outdoors in sheltered tropical settings, while elsewhere it is best suited to greenhouse or indoor culture where warmth and humidity can be maintained. See page about Tacca.
Plants may be in bloom at the time of purchase. Because flowers can be delicate and may not travel well, blooms are removed before shipping. Plants are well established and, with proper care, will bloom again soon.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Botanical name: Adiantum sp.
Common name: Maidenhair Fern
Family: Pteridaceae
Origin: Central and South America






Adiantum is a genus of about 200 species of ferns in the family Pteridaceae, though some researchers place it in its own family, Adiantaceae.
Adiantum has slender black stems and delicate, triangular green fronds.
The plant likes higher humidity but should not be misted.
Species:
Adiantum aethiopicum
Adiantum balfourii
Adiantum henslovianum
Adiantum macrophyllum
Adiantum platyphyllum
Adiantum raddianum
Adiantum tenerum
Adiantum tetraphyllum
Adiantum venustum
Botanical names: Pavonia multiflora, Triplochlamys multifora
Common name: Brazilian candles
Family: Malvaceae
Origin: Brazil










One of our most interesting shrubs. A vertical grower with green leaves and unusual dark pink and purple upright flowers with blue stamens that look like they are not fully opened. Flowers cover the whole plant sometimes. This plant excudes on stems and leaves, and after the liquid dries out, it leaves very attractive chrystals, shining in the sunlight. Prefers filtered light and high air humidity. Very cold sensitive plant.
Pavonia x gledhillii is a 19th Century hybrid of Pavonia makoyana and Pavonia multiflora.
Botanical name: Oncidium sp.
Common name: Oncidium Orchid
Family: Orchidaceae












Most popular orchidss from the 600 or so species in existance come from the tropics of the Americas, but there are a few which grow in the higher elevations, and therefore require cooler conditions, hybrids are more tolerant than the species, as in most plants. These orchids can be varied in their cultural requirements, the hybrids are tolerant of wide ranges in temperature, and broadly speaking do best in an intermediate environment. There are many varieties however spread throughout the world, and cultural requirements differ widely amongst the species, hence the following is given as a general rule for most hybrids. Minimum night temperatures of 50F, depending on the plants' origin, are needed, but growth in summer is rapid at temperatures up to 88F. A humid atmosphere, propelled by a fan is beneficial. In hot weather shade sufficiently to ensure that the leaves are cool to the touch. If you are growing in the home give a bright situation but not direct sunlight, behind a net curtain, from April to September. These also make good conservatory plants as long as summer shade and good air movement can be provided. From March to September the medium should never be allowed to dry out completely. Water twice a week and fertilize fortnightly with a recommended orchid fertilizer. From October to February, no fertilizer is needed, but water the plants when the medium appears dried out. It is better to underwater as the plants can stand neglect more than over watering.
Odontocidium, abbreviated as Odcdm. is the nothogenus comprising intergeneric hybrids of the two orchid genera Odontoglossum and Oncidium (Odm. x Onc.).
x Wilsonara, abbreviated as Wils. in the horticultural trade, is the nothogenus for intergeneric hybrids between the three orchid genera Cochlioda, Odontoglossum and Oncidium (Cda. x Odm. x Onc.).
x Howeara, abbreviated as Hwra. is the nothogenus for intergeneric hybrid of the three genera Leochilus, Oncidium and Rodriguezia.
Oncidesa is the hybrids of Gomesa and Oncidium. Oncidesa Gower Ramsey has three species in its background: Gomesa flexuosa, Gomesa varicosa, Oncidium sphacelatum
See Orchid page for pictures of different orchids and care info.
Botanical names: Funastrum clausum, Sarcostemma clausum
Common name: White Milkweed-vine
Family: Apocynaceae (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)
Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae
Origin: Florida









Funastrum clausum, also known as White Milkweed-vine, is a species of evergreen vine native to Florida and parts of the southeastern United States. Growing up to 10 feet in length, with an abundance of oval-shaped, leathery leaves and charming white or off-white flowers, this vine is a great choice for any garden. Its sweetly fragrant flowers are known to attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a great addition to butterfly gardens or for those looking for a touch of wildlife in their gardens.
Funastrum clausum grows best in full sun or partial shade, preferring warmer climates. With regular watering and proper fertilization, it will thrive in USDA Zones 8-11, making it an excellent choice for semi-arid regions. As this vine prefers moist soil, regular watering is a must for its optimum growth. Some gardeners prefer dappled shade, especially in warmer climates, to protect the foliage from drying out too quickly.
While this vine can be grown in the ground in warmer climates, it is best grown in containers in colder regions. Containers should be slightly larger than the root ball, filled with well-draining potting soil, and placed in a partially shaded spot. Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy, and use a liquid fertilizer during the plant's active growing season (spring through early autumn). Despite its preference for warmer climates, Funastrum clausum can survive a few degrees below freezing, so if kept in a pot, it can be kept on patios or decks and brought indoors for winter protection. Also, if kept indoors during winter, be sure to provide bright, indirect light and maintain regular watering and fertilization.
Funastrum clausum is an ideal addition to any garden, bringing life and color to both sunny and shady spots. With its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers, this vine is sure to attract wildlife and become the focal point of any garden.
Botanical name: Impatiens repens
Common names: Balsam, Busy Lizzie
Family: Balsaminaceae
Origin: Southeast Asia and Tropical Africa
Hardiness: 30°F









Impatiens, or Balsam, is a large genus of showy flowers greatly-loved for pot plants or greenhouse specimens in temperate countries. It also grows wild in many parts of the world, particularly Indonesia, and can be found in various forms and colors.
The most commonly cultivated species is Impatiens walleriana, or the "Busy Lizzie", a very popular cultivar with a range of bright flower colors and variegated leaves. It can grow up to 5 feet tall and is often used as a standard bedding plant in slightly cooler regions. It prefers moist and semi-shaded environments but can also grow in full sun, provided it is watered regularly.
In cooler climates, Impatiens repens is a great option for groundcover and a low-growing plant. It grows up to 2 feet and produces eye-catching yellow and orange five-petaled flowers that attract both butterflies and hummingbirds. When growing Balsam in a pot, it's important to protect it during the winter and to ensure it is kept in a well-draining soil with enough moisture.
The plants are very fragile and some branches may break during shipping, however it grows back rapidly and readily. Cuttings root esily. We will provide the best packaging.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Leaves of this plant are very fragile and may be slightly damaged during transportation which does not hurt new growth. Trim as needed and more new leaves will grow.
Botanical name: Rhaphidophora sp.
Common name: Rhaphidophora
Family: Araceae
Origin: Tropical Africa, Malesia, Australasia





These are hemiepiphytes, plants capable of beginning life as a seed and sending roots to the soil, or beginning as a terrestrial plant that climbs a tree and then sends roots back to the soil.
Botanical name: Hemionitis palmata
Common name: Starfern
Family: Hemionitidaceae
Origin: Central America







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