Aspleniaceae - Botanical Family

Number of plants found: 10    

Asplenium achilleifolium (Asplenium) green leaves close up plant
Asplenium achilleifolium (Asplenium) plant showing dense green foliage spreading across a small area.

Botanical name: Asplenium achilleifolium

Common name: Asplenium

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Africa, Madagascar

USDA Plant Hardiness MapGroundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEpiphyte plant

Asplenium achilleifolium, also known as Asplenium, is a plant native to regions of Africa and Madagascar. It has a low-growing habit and typically reaches a height of around two feet. However, some plants can grow as high as five feet.

Asplenium plants are a great choice for a ground cover when planted in USDA Zone 9-11. They prefer to grow in areas of semi-shade and shade, as they do not do well in direct sunlight. This is a type of epiphyte, which means it likes to grow on trees and in warm, wet environments.

When it comes to watering, Asplenium needs regular waterings. It is very important to keep the soil consistently moist, but do not overwater. If the soil is soggy, then the root system may become waterlogged and the plant may start to rot.

In colder regions, Asplenium plants so can be grown in pots and containers. When growing in pots, make sure the pot has drainage holes in the bottom. The soil should be a light, well-draining potting mix, and ensure that the plant receives enough light. During the winter months, it's important to bring the containers indoors when temperatures drop below zero.

When it comes to planting and caring for Asplenium, it is important to use a well-drained soil. It's also important to provide the plants with regular waterings. Use an organic fertilizer every few weeks to promote healthy growth and development. If the area gets a lot of rain, ensure the plants are protected from the water, as too much can lead to root rot.


Asplenium achilleifolium (Asplenium) green leaves close up showing delicate lacy textures and segments.
Asplenium achilleifolium (Asplenium) leaves overlap creating dense green textures within the small fern foliage.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_achilleifolium.htm

Asplenium bulbiferum (Mother Spleenwort) bright green lacy plant leaves in a detailed close up view
Asplenium bulbiferum (Mother Spleenwort) with its fine lacy green foliage spreading across the frame

Botanical name: Asplenium bulbiferum

Common name: Mother Spleenwort

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliage

The related species Asplenium viviparum has a similar mode of reproduction.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_bulbiferum.htm

Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) bright green leaves branch, close up view of delicate fronds.
Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) showing intricate, fine-textured green leaves branching from a dark, sturdy stem.

Botanical name: Asplenium dimorphum

Common names: Lace Fern, Norfolk Island Spleenwort

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Norfolk Island

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlySubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) light green fronds with finely divided delicate leaves close up
Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) foliage with distinct narrow leaflets spreading from a central stalk
Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) bright green plant with narrow delicate compound leaves
Asplenium dimorphum (Lace Fern) with thin dark stems supporting finely divided lacy green foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_dimorphum.htm

Asplenium flaccidum (Drooping Spleenwort) with green serrated leaves cascading downward in a close up plant
Asplenium flaccidum (Drooping Spleenwort) leaves arching over a dark textured container with deep green foliage.

Botanical name: Asplenium flaccidum

Common names: Drooping Spleenwort, Weeping Spleenwort

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_flaccidum.htm

Asplenium nidus (Bird's Nest Fern) green plant leaves radiating from a central dark base
Asplenium nidus (Bird's Nest Fern) radiating long wavy green leaves originating from a dark crown

Botanical names: Asplenium nidus, Asplenium nidus-avis

Common name: Bird's Nest Fern

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Tropical Asia, Polynesia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapGroundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliage

Can be kept outside or in a deeply shaded patio. In the wild, the Bird Nest Fern is an epiphyte, growing on the trunk of trees. Beware of slugs. Requires consistently moist soil.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_nidus.htm

Asplenium sp. (Bird's Nest Fern) green plant with ruffled edges and wavy long leaves.
Asplenium sp. (Bird's Nest Fern) with vibrant green curly foliage rising from a central crown.

Botanical name: Asplenium sp.

Common name: Bird's Nest Fern

Family: Aspleniaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliage



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_sp.htm

Asplenium trichomanes (Maidenhair Spleenwort) bright green leaves close up held by fingers
Asplenium trichomanes (Maidenhair Spleenwort) with tiny green leaves held by fingers against grey rock

Botanical name: Asplenium trichomanes

Common name: Maidenhair Spleenwort

Family: Aspleniaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dry

Asplenium trichomanes is a compact evergreen fern forming a rosette of blackish-stemmed, pinnate fronds with small, rounded or oblong segments; well-suited to planting in a dry wall. It is widespread in temperate and subarctic areas and also occurs in mountainous regions in the tropics. Its range includes most of Europe and much of Asia south to Turkey, Iran and the Himalayas with a population in Yemen. It occurs in northern, southern and parts of eastern Africa and also in eastern Indonesia, south-east Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand and Hawaii. It is found in North America and Central America and Cuba, and the northern and western regions of South America such as Chile.

It grows in rocky habitats such as cliffs, scree slopes, walls and mine waste, the type of rock used as a substrate depending on the subspecies.


Asplenium trichomanes (Maidenhair Spleenwort) bright green leaves grow alongside dry grey brown stems
Asplenium trichomanes (Maidenhair Spleenwort) leaves nestled among dense dry stems on a grey rock surface


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_trichomanes.htm

Asplenium viviparum (Mother Fern) with delicate lime green feathery leaves on a dense plant.
Asplenium viviparum (Mother Fern) growing with many fine, light green, lace-like fronds in a group.

Botanical names: Asplenium viviparum, Asplenium daucifolium

Common name: Mother Fern

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: Islands of the Pacific

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliage

Leaves dissected and appear like the foliage of a carrot; small aerial plantlets form on the midribs of the mother plant's foliage.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/asplenium_viviparum.htm

Cyrtomium falcatum (Holly Fern) with glossy green leaves in a close up view
Cyrtomium falcatum (Holly Fern) with thick, glossy green leaves pointed along the central stem

Botanical name: Cyrtomium falcatum

Common name: Holly Fern

Family: Dryopteridaceae / Aspleniaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliage



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cyrtomium_falcatum.htm

Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) green plant leaves close up with tiny light yellow offsets
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) branch with green leaves and small light yellow plantlets growing along stem

Botanical names: Diplazium proliferum, Asplenium proliferum

Common name: Peacock Fern

Family: Aspleniaceae

Origin: tropical Africa, Madagascar.

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightly

Diplazium proliferum is a lush, green fern that thrives in the moist, shaded understory of forests. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. It is widely grown as an ornamental, valued at least partly for its habit of producing bulbils along its fronds which then develop into new young plants.


Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) green plant with elongated fronds spreading across the ground surface area.
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) showing lush green foliage reaching outward toward a concrete stone path.
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) green leaves with dark purple edges close up plant
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) with textured green fronds and darker edges on the narrow leaves.
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) with vibrant green fronds creating lush textures in a plant grouping
Diplazium proliferum (Peacock Fern) with layered green fronds spreading through the surrounding dense tropical vegetation


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/diplazium_proliferum.htm


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