Rosa - Plant Encyclopedia Results

The Lady Banks Rose is an incredibly hardy plant, easily recognizable for its vigorous growth, evergreen foliage, and mostly thornless stems. It is divided into two main colors, either white or yellow, and two types, single or double. The clean, glossy leaves are pleasing year-round and the breathtaking blooms in the Spring will definitely be a memorable sight. To best enjoy this beauty it is recommended to encourage its growth on a support structure such as a pergola or arbor, although this species can be grown as a tree too. When it comes to hardiness, Rosa banksiae Lutea is said to be the most able to withstand colder climates, however it will require plenty of sun and warmth to properly grow.

Rosa banksiae is found to be evergreen, with long, lance-shaped leaves. This rose flowers on 2nd and 3rd year wood, meaning that dead canes and older growth need to be pruned on a consistent basis. It can handle poor quality soil and is rarely affected by any diseases or insects. In fact, the world's largest rose tree is a Rosa banksiae. Located in Tombstone, Arizona it is a record-holding 113 years old and is almost 70 feet long.

For those living in USDA Zones 5-11, Rosa banksiae is an easy plant to grow. It needs full sun and moderate water; however, the bloom time is short compared to the evergreen foliage, so it is usually grown against walls or used as a climber. Once you decide on which variety, white or yellow, single or double, that you possess, remember to take care of them by regularly pruning and giving a good balanced fertilizer. Propagating by taking softwood cuttings in Springtime is also an option to increase your rose bush.

If you don't live in an ideal climates for this rose, growing them in a pot might be for you, but beware that you will need very large pots to accommodate for the root system of this plant and its vigorous growth. When Rosa banksiae is grown in containers, give them protection in the winter by covering the pot with plastic, or with straw and burlap to keep the roots away from extreme cold. It should be repotted every 3-4 years and fed with a balanced fertilizer in the Spring and Summer months.

The Rose is the most popular garden flower. Highly valued for its form, fragrance and endless variety of color. Tremendous progress has been made in raising new varieties by crossbreeding and selection. New types have arisen; the season of blooming has been prolonged to such an extent that many modern varieties (including climbers) bloom intermittently or in some instances continuously throughout the summer and autumn months. Only a severe frost puts an end to their blooming season. The species of wild Roses are classed under Rosa and a few hybrids that resemble wild kinds, but for garden purposes, the remaining types are grouped in various ways: according to their habits of growth; according to their ancestry; according to the manner in which they are grafted, budded or trained; and in a number of other ways. These groups are not always clear. They often overlap, but are generally convenient and practicable. It's important that the person interested in Roses be familiar with the different types of Roses even though he may not be able, at sight, to place any given Rose in a specific category. The basic of the Rose classes are: Hybrid Teas, Hybrid Perpetuals, Floribunda Roses, Polyanthas, Hybrid Sweetbriers, Miniature Roses, China Roses (Rosa chinensis semperflorens), French Roses (Rosa gallica), Damask Rose, Moss Rose, Shrub Roses, Rugosa Roses, etc. Roses need special care and diligence in the spring and early summer in fighting pests. The most important thing is having deep and rich soil. By digging deeply, adding manure and good loamy soil, Roses of high standard may be grown in any sunny garden. Whether the soil is light or heavy, deep digging is necessary. This consists of breaking up the subsoil or underlayer and replacing the top layer. Light sandy soil needs an addition of fibrous rooted turf that has been stacked for a year or two, with layers of farmyard manure between. Compost is also good. Generous amounts of rotted cow or horse manure is recommended. See Roses Page

The Rose is the most popular garden flower. Highly valued for its form, fragrance and endless variety of color. Tremendous progress has been made in raising new varieties by crossbreeding and selection. New types have arisen; the season of blooming has been prolonged to such an extent that many modern varieties (including climbers) bloom intermittently or in some instances continuously throughout the summer and autumn months. Only a severe frost puts an end to their blooming season. The species of wild Roses are classed under Rosa and a few hybrids that resemble wild kinds, but for garden purposes, the remaining types are grouped in various ways: according to their habits of growth; according to their ancestry; according to the manner in which they are grafted, budded or trained; and in a number of other ways. These groups are not always clear. They often overlap, but are generally convenient and practicable. It's important that the person interested in Roses be familiar with the different types of Roses even though he may not be able, at sight, to place any given Rose in a specific category. The basic of the Rose classes are: Hybrid Teas, Hybrid Perpetuals, Floribunda Roses, Polyanthas, Hybrid Sweetbriers, Miniature Roses, China Roses (Rosa chinensis semperflorens), French Roses (Rosa gallica), Damask Rose, Moss Rose, Shrub Roses, Rugosa Roses, etc. Roses need special care and diligence in the spring and early summer in fighting pests. The most important thing is having deep and rich soil. By digging deeply, adding manure and good loamy soil, Roses of high standard may be grown in any sunny garden. Whether the soil is light or heavy, deep digging is necessary. This consists of breaking up the subsoil or underlayer and replacing the top layer. Light sandy soil needs an addition of fibrous rooted turf that has been stacked for a year or two, with layers of farmyard manure between. Compost is also good. Generous amounts of rotted cow or horse manure is recommended. See Roses Page

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis 'Red Semi-Double' (Red Semi-Double Hibiscus) is a tropical variety distinguished by its vivid red blooms that are partly double, revealing a bright central column of stamens framed by softly ruffled petals. Each flower measures about 4 inches across and glows with a deep scarlet tone that remains rich and consistent even in full sunlight. The blooms appear in generous succession through the warm season, standing out vividly against the glossy dark-green foliage. The plant forms a compact, rounded shrub that maintains an elegant balance between strong growth and continuous flowering.

This variety performs well in tropical and subtropical climates and can bloom nearly year-round in frost-free conditions. It thrives in full sun and well-drained, fertile soil with regular watering and monthly feeding during the growing season. Well suited for garden borders, patio containers, or accent plantings, 'Red Semi-Double' combines reliable performance with timeless tropical beauty. Plants grow best in USDA Zones 9-11 and need protection from frost, with minimum tolerance down to about 35F. It is often referred to as H. Althea, H. Amplissimus (referring to double flower), and Double Rose of Sharon. This variety is also known under names: Red Hot, President, Red Dragon, Super Red.

Compact cultivar with crimson-pink double flowers. Heavy bloomer year round. Starts to bloom when in small size, nice houseplant, shade tolerant.

Pink-Lavender double flowers. Very delicate color and unusual flower shape. Compact variety.

Beautiful double flower cultivar with a dwarf habit. Nice bushy plant, good for potting culture. Blooms year round. Flowers 4" wide.

Beautiful bright 5" flowers. This variety is not easiest to grow, requires extra attention. Needs well-drained soil. Slow-growing.