Bauhinia purpurea (Orchid Tree) - Video 1

Botanical names: Bauhinia purpurea, Phanera purpurea

Common names: Orchid Tree, Butterfly Tree

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: Australia and East Asia

USDA Zone: 9-11

Large tree taller than 20 ftPlant form: Large tree
Plant mature sizeMature height: 20 ft or more
Full sunSun exposure: Full sun or bright light indoor
Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeCold tolerance: Tolerates light freezing to about 30°F for short periods (mature plants). Young plants must be protected.
Water Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Dry conditions
Pink flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersFlower color: Pink; red, crimson, vinous
Suitable forSuitable for: Outdoors in the suitable USDA zone; large gardens
Deciduous plantFoliage: Deciduous
Plant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsWildlife: Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds


Learn more about

Bauhinia purpurea (Orchid Tree) magenta flower close up with five petals and white center

Purple Orchid tree, butterfly tree. Vigorous shade tree with wide canopy and showers of purple flowers from fall through winter/spring. Nice, fast growing shade tree.
Learn more: Bauhinias: trees with Orchid Flowers and Butterfly Wings

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal or larger pot