Musa coccinea (Scarlet Banana)
Botanical name: Musa coccinea
Common names: Scarlet Banana, Red-flowering Banana
Family: Musaceae
Origin: Tropical China and Vietnam.
USDA Zone: 9-11
Plant form: Small tree
Mature height: 10-20 ft
Sun exposure: Full sun or bright light indoor; semi-shade
Cold tolerance: Frost sensitive. Protect from freezing.
Watering: Regular
Flower color: Red, crimson, vinous
Suitable for: Outdoors in the suitable USDA zone; small gardens, containers, and indoor growingMusa coccinea - Scarlet Banana, Red-flowering Banana - is a small, tropical banana with stunning red flowers that bring a vibrant, exotic touch to rare plant collection. Native to China and Vietnam, it features glossy, dark green leaves that resemble classic banana leaves. Its beauty lies in the striking red flower bracts, which surround delicate yellow tubular blooms, creating a vivid contrast. These flowers appear in summer and last about two months, making them a showstopper.
Though it doesn't produce edible bananas, the plant grows small orange fruits that add to its ornamental appeal. Each trunk (called a pseudostem) lasts until it flowers and fruits, then dies back. New shoots (banana pups) sprout from the roots, ensuring the plant continues to thrive.
Compact and easy to grow, Scarlet Banana is perfect for adding a tropical flair to small gardens or pots. Its long-lasting flowers also make excellent cut arrangements, adding a burst of color indoors.
Similar plants: Musa coccinea (Scarlet Banana)
- Calathea musaica (Network Calathea)
- Ensete lasiocarpum (Chinese Yellow Banana)
- Musa acuminata (Banana)
- Musa haekkinenii (Wild Red Banana)
- Musa sp. (Banana)
- Musa sp. 'Ornamental Group' (Ornamental bananas)
- Musa sp. ''Truly Tiny'' (Dwarf Banana 'Truly Tiny')
- Musa sumatrana (Blood Leaf Banana)
- Musa velutina (Hairy Banana)
- Musa x paradisiaca Ae Ae (Royal Variegated Banana)
Though it doesn't produce edible bananas, the plant grows small orange fruits that add to its ornamental appeal. Each trunk (called a pseudostem) lasts until it flowers and fruits, then dies back. New shoots (banana pups) sprout from the roots, ensuring the plant continues to thrive.
Compact and easy to grow, Scarlet Banana is perfect for adding a tropical flair to small gardens or pots. Its long-lasting flowers also make excellent cut arrangements, adding a burst of color indoors.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster


