Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper)

Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper) white flower close up on a green plant

Botanical name: Myrcianthes fragrans

Common names: Simpson's Stopper, Twinberry

Family: Myrtaceae

Origin: Caribbean

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterWhite, off-white flowersEdible plantPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Like other members of the Myrtaceae, myrtle family, Myrcianthes fragrans has spicy fragrant leaves, the volatile oils reminiscent of nutmeg.

This plant has fragrant, white flowers that grow in long panicles which occur periodically throughout the year. These flowers then develop into attractive, red berries that are edible. Butterflies and other nectar seeking insects are attracted to the flowers.

The name Simpson's Stopper apparently comes from the use of the berries to treat diarrhea and dysentery, but all evidence as to this use by indigenous people is anecdotal and has not been backed up by ethnobotanical studies.

This plant will tolerate wet soils but is also drought tolerant.


Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper) plant with green leaves on slender brown stems close up
Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper) with dense green leaves on a slender woody plant branch
Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper) plant with dense, glossy green leaves on thin woody stems.
Myrcianthes fragrans (Simpson's Stopper) tree bark with mottled brown and cream color close up


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/myrcianthes_fragrans.htm