Subtropical plant - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Cephalotaxus fortunei, Chinese Plum Yew, Chinese Cowtail Pine

Botanical name: Cephalotaxus fortunei

Common names: Chinese Plum Yew, Chinese Cowtail Pine

Family: Cephalotaxaceae

Origin: Northern Burma, China

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

They are usually multi-stemmed with an open and loosely rounded crown. In cultivation they tend to grow on a single stem that is often leaning and bare towards the bottom, but with dense foliage on the upper half.


Cephalotaxus fortunei, Chinese Plum Yew, Chinese Cowtail Pine


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cephalotaxus_fortunei.htm

Capsicum baccatum, Starfish Pepper, Brazilian Starfish, Christmas Bell, Bishops Crown

Botanical name: Capsicum baccatum

Common names: Starfish Pepper, Brazilian Starfish, Christmas Bell, Bishops Crown

Family: Solanaceae

Origin: Barbados

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterEdible plantIrritating plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Very intriguing shape of fruit. Beautiful ornamental plant covered with edible, green and red fruit at the same time, which resemble a Bishop's Crown. This is a very hot pepper, and a very rare variety.

The Brazilian Starfish is a uniquely shaped pepper. This is one beautiful chili with a shape much like a sea star. It's a lovely quirkiness - sort of an unexpected, but well-appreciated twist to the typical rounded chili - and, because of that, it works very well as an ornamental pepper.

But unlike many ornamentals that sacrifice nuanced taste for looks, the Brazilian starfish is simply delicious too. It is called sometimes "Beautifully Sweet"! They are sweet, almost fruity with an eatable level of heat for most people. Packing looks and flavor makes this chili pepper well sought after by spicy foodies and gardeners alike.

This tall plant has a vine like habit and produces good yields of 1 - 2 inch wide starfish-shaped peppers that ripen to a brilliant red at maturity.

See article about Capsicum baccatum.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/capsicum_baccatum.htm

Pinguicula sp., Butterwort

Botanical name: Pinguicula sp.

Common name: Butterwort

Family: Lentibulariaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeBog or aquatic plantOrnamental foliageWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Pinguicula produce micro fine sticky droplets on its broad flat leaves much like flypaper and collects very small insects on its surface. Pinguiculas are also well noted for their large long lasting flowers that come on the plant at almost any time of the year.

Pinguiculas are a shade loving plant from cooler climates and are relatively easy to care for and multiply. They are ideally suited to growing in terrariums and window sills that are not too hot. They are easily grown with ferns and under shaded benches.

Keep out of direct sun. Stand in 2cm rainwater in growing season. Keep drier in winter and only water occasionally. Rosette will be more succulent. Keep above 7 C in winter.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/pinguicula_sp.htm

Bunchosia argentea, Bunchosia armeniaca, Peanut Butter Fruit Tree, Ciruela Del Monte
Bunchosia argentea

Botanical names: Bunchosia argentea, Bunchosia armeniaca

Common names: Peanut Butter Fruit Tree, Ciruela Del Monte

Family: Malpighiaceae

Origin: Central and South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterYellow, orange flowersEdible plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

The Peanut Butter Fruit, also known as Bunchosia argentea or Bunchosia armeniaca, is an exotic fruit that is beloved by both children and adults. It has a sweet, soft pulp with a peanut butter-like flavor. The tree is small in size, growing up to 10-15 feet tall, and can also be kept as a bush. It begins to bear fruit within 2-3 years from seed.

This attractive tree has clusters of yellow flowers that are followed by an abundance of dark red fruit that are around 1 inch in diameter. The flesh of the fruit is rich and sweet, with a texture similar to peanut butter, and yet it is a much healthier food option. The fruit can be eaten fresh or made into milkshakes.

The Peanut Butter Fruit tree is low maintenance and adaptable to most soils. It prefers full sun to semi-shade and regular watering. Mature plants are cold hardy up to 30-32F for a short time, and can be grown in USDA zones 10-11. It can also be successfully grown in colder regions, and can be kept in a pot and taken indoors as long as it has good drainage and enough room for the roots to grow. The soil should be kept moist but not wet.

Not only is the Peanut Butter Fruit tree delicious, it also offers extraordinary health benefits. It is rich in vitamins and minerals such as Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Vitamin B-complex, beta-carotene, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc, and dietary fiber. It is also known to have antioxidant properties and protect the cardiovascular system. The tree can produce up to 200-300 fruits at once, which can be used in various recipes or enjoyed as is. The Peanut Butter Fruit tree is a great choice for a backyard garden.

Read more about Peanut Butter fruit.

See Videos about Peanut Butter Tree.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/bunchosia_argentea.htm

Peanut Butter Tree (Bunchosia argentea)

Peanut Butter Tree. One of the most fascinating exotic...  more

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE C-Cibus - Crop Nutrition Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster

Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
In stock
$39.95
Peanut Butter Tree, 7 gal pot (Bunchosia argentea)

Peanut Butter Tree. One of the most fascinating exotic...  more

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE C-Cibus - Crop Nutrition Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster

Grown in
14"/7 gal pot
In stock
$79.95

Pyracantha sp., Firethorn. Pyracantha coccinea
Pyracantha coccinea

Botanical name: Pyracantha sp.

Common name: Firethorn

Family: Rosaceae

Origin: Europe

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterWhite, off-white flowersThorny or spinyPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Pyracantha sp., commonly known as the Firethorn is a plant native to Europe that can be used for bonsai or as an edging plant. It is a wide upright large shrub growing 5-10 feet tall with banana-like leaves that grow to about 1.5m in height and stunning flowers that stand above the foliage at the tips of long stalks. This drought-tolerant shrub can withstand neglect and is suitable for xeriscaping.

Firethorn loves full sun but can tolerate partial shading, and requires moderate amounts of water once established. In the spring, Firethorn is covered with small white or off-white flowers that are incredibly fragrant; attracting butterflies and hummingbirds, making it a great addition to any garden. In the fall, it produces clusters of orange or red berries, depending on the variety, and its thorns or spines make it a great choice for larger gardens or as a hedge.

Being extremely cold-hardy, it can survive temperatures as low as 30°F. It is an easy plant to grow and does well in most soils. It requires plenty of water throughout the year and responds well to regular feeding with a slow release fertilizer and compost. Moreover, Firethorn is wind-resistant and grows well in coastal gardens.

Overall, Firethorn is an ideal plant for patios and gardens due to its fast rate of growth, incredible flowers and stunning berries. Its low maintenance, drought-tolerant nature and tremendous cold-hardiness make it an attractive option for any garden.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/pyracantha_sp.htm

Lippia turbinata, Lippia alba, Poleo, Juanilama, Pamporegano, Pitiona
Lippia alba

Botanical names: Lippia turbinata, Lippia alba

Common names: Poleo, Juanilama, Pamporegano, Pitiona

Family: Verbenaceae

Origin: South America

Hardiness: 15°F

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

This medicinal plant related to Lantana is widely cultivated in Mexico as an ornamental for its aromatic foliage and beautiful flowers. The essential oil composition is unique to each plant, but may include piperitone, geranial, neral, caryophyllene, camphor, eucalyptol, limonene, and many others. The leaves are used for flavoring foods, such as mole sauces from Oaxaca, Mexico. The plant is used medicinally for its somatic, sedative, antidepressant, and analgesic properties.

Leaves and roots are used to make tea or syrup for cough relief and are said to relieve symptoms from anxiety to flatulence and hypertension.

Just brushing past it releases a wave of spicy, citrusy fragrance. It is an herb garden must-have. Fast-growing, drought-tough, flood-friendly, and practically indestructible - it thrives where other plants fail! Whether you re into healing herbs, culinary magic, or just want the best-smelling plant in your garden - this is it.


Lippia turbinata, Lippia alba, Poleo, Juanilama, Pamporegano, Pitiona
Lippia turbinata, Lippia alba, Poleo, Juanilama, Pamporegano, Pitiona
Lippia turbinata, Lippia alba, Poleo, Juanilama, Pamporegano, Pitiona


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/lippia_turbinata.htm

Lippia alba - Poleo, Pitiona

Just brushing past it releases a wave of spicy, citrusy fragrance. It is an herb garden must-have. Fast-growing, drought-tough, flood-friendly, and practically indestructible - it thrives where other plants fail! Whether you're into healing herbs, culinary magic, or just want the best-smelling plant in your garden - this is it.
Lippia alba - Poleo, Pitiona - a medicinal plant related to Lantana - is widely cultivated in Mexico as an ornamental for its aromatic foliage and beautiful flowers. The essential oil composition is unique to each plant. The leaves are used for flavoring foods, such as mole sauces from Oaxaca, Mexico. The plant is used medicinally for its somatic, sedative, antidepressant, and analgesic properties.
Leaves and roots are used to make tea or syrup for cough relief and are said to relieve symptoms from anxiety to flatulence and hypertension.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
1 plant in stock
Last one
$29.95


Rhus integrifolia, Lemonade Berry, Lemonade Sumac

Botanical name: Rhus integrifolia

Common names: Lemonade Berry, Lemonade Sumac

Family: Anacardiaceae

Origin: Southern California

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeDry conditionsModerate waterPink flowersEdible plantSpice or herb plantFragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant

Rhus integrifolia (Lemonade Berry) is a large shrub native to Southern California, usually growing to a height of 5 to 10 feet but potentially reaching 20 feet in the right conditions. Primarily tolerant of semi-shade, it is also able to withstand more sunny conditions as well as dry conditions. Its fragrant pink flowers are both beautiful and functional, as they are edible and can be used as a spice or herb. Mature plants are salt tolerant and well suited to a seaside environment.

The berries of the lemonade berry are the most famous part of the plant, ripening from green to yellow, then red and covered in a sticky substance. A single mature lemonade berry can bear up to 200 berries, with an impressive potential yield of up to one thousand berries from one plant. In addition to their use as a flavoring for beverages, the berries are full of healthy benefits including vitamins A and C, folates, and proteins.

For best results, plant lemonade berry in USDA Zones 8-10 and provide moderate water for the bush to flourish. As with many plants, grow in a pot if you live in a cold region and plan to bring your plants indoors during the colder months. With adequate planting, watering and sunlight, Rhus integrifolia makes a great addition to any garden!


Rhus integrifolia, Lemonade Berry, Lemonade Sumac
Rhus integrifolia, Lemonade Berry, Lemonade Sumac


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/rhus_integrifolia.htm

Globularia sp., Globe Daisy

Botanical name: Globularia sp.

Common name: Globe Daisy

Family: Plantaginaceae

Origin: Canary Islands

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftFull sunModerate waterBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

A Globularia species is a group of compact shrubs and perennial herbs recognized for their rounded flower heads and strong resilience in rocky or coastal environments.

What makes Globularia sp. distinctive?

Globularia species grow as low shrubs or perennials with dense rosettes or compact branching forms covered in leathery leaves adapted to bright light, wind exposure, and lean soils. Their spherical flower clusters, usually pale blue to lilac, rise just above the foliage on short stems and bloom reliably in sunny, well-drained sites. The genus shows notable tolerance to drought and coastal conditions, performing well in rocky borders, slopes, and dry open landscapes. Even without identification to species level, Globularia sp. consistently presents the compact architecture and rounded flowering heads characteristic of the genus.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/globularia_sp.htm

Abelmoschus moschatus, Hibiscus abelmoschus, Musk Mallow

Botanical names: Abelmoschus moschatus, Hibiscus abelmoschus

Common name: Musk Mallow

Family: Malvaceae

Origin: South East Asia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersEdible plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Valued as an ornamental plant, due to its colorful and attractive flowers. The leaves are alternate, rough, hairy, heart-shaped or 3-5 lobed with serrated margins. Flowers are Hibiscus-like.

Cultivated for aromatic oil from seeds. Young leaves, shoots, and unripe seedpods are cooked as a vegetable.



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/abelmoschus_moschatus.htm

Sedum mexicanum, Mexican Sedum

Botanical name: Sedum mexicanum

Common name: Mexican Sedum

Family: Crassulaceae

Origin: Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapGroundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSemi-shadeFull sunModerate waterRegular waterYellow, orange flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

This is a low-growing plant only 2 feet tall and wide at maturity. Sedum mexicanum is a great choice for gardeners looking for unique groundcover and can be grown in USDA 7-10 climate zones. It tolerates full sun although it prefers semi-shade and regular watering. However, it is a low maintenance plant that requires moderate watering. The soft fleshy light green needles become saturated with yellow and orange flowers during the summer.

Sedum mexicanum is an extremely cold hardy plant that can survive temperatures down to low 20sF for a brief amount of time. In cold climates, it is best to grow it in a pot and bring it indoors before hard frosts. The plant needs a well-draining soil and protection from winter rains. In summer, it can benefit from regular weekly watering and a mulch of compost to help with moisture retention. For an even showier display of yellow and orange blooms, an all-purpose fertilizer may be applied.


Sedum mexicanum, Mexican Sedum
Sedum mexicanum, Mexican Sedum


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/sedum_mexicanum.htm
 
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