Ginger - Plant Encyclopedia Results
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Botanical name: Alpinia argentea
Common name: Yellow Ginger Lily
Family: Zingiberaceae




Alpinia argentea (Yellow Ginger Lily)
Botanical name: Alpinia formosana x zerumbet
Common name: Variegated ginger
Cultivar: Variegata
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: South Africa










Alpinia zerumbet 'Variegata' (Variegated ginger) is a small shrub native to South Africa that grows to a height of 2 - 5 feet. The foliage is a glossy green with white and off-white striping, adding interest to the garden.
When planting, gingers prefer soils that are kept moist, so watering regularly is important. In cold regions, it is best planted in a pot as mature plants are cold hardy only to at least 30s F for a short period of time. In order to survive harsh winters, the pot can be brought indoors.
To promote healthy growth, the soil should be well drained with plenty of organic matter. Fertilize twice a year, once in the spring and again in the summer with a balanced organic fertilizer. To further ensure the health of the plant, remove any dead foliage and flowers.
Alpinia zerumbet 'Variegata' is a great choice for the home garden. The colorful foliage and variety of flowers make this species a great ornamental in any garden. With appropriate care and water, this plant is sure to provide pleasure in the garden for many years.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Botanical names: Alpinia galanga, Languas galanga
Common names: Galanga Root, Galangal, Thai Ginger, Laos
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: SE Asia










Galanga is an herb used in cooking, especially in Indonesian and Thai cuisines. It is one of four plants known as galangal, and is differentiated from the others with the common name greater galangal (or simply Thai galangal). The galangals are also called blue ginger or Thai ginger.
A. galanga is called laos in Indonesian and is the most common form of galangal used in cooking. It is also known as lengkuas and galanga root.
Botanical name: Alpinia luteocarpa
Common name: Red Bamboo Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: Philippines










This fragrant ginger looks like a dwarf bamboo bush. This Ginger boasts dark green leaves with red undersides. Bamboo Ginger is also a fragrant ginger that looks like a dwarf bamboo bush with a great clumping habit. Perfect patio container plant. Prefers some shade. Mature height of 2-3'. Reaches 2-3' and produces flowers.
The specific epithet luteocarpa means yellow fruit.
Botanical name: Alpinia purpurata
Common names: Red Ginger Lily, Ostrich Plume, Red Cone Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: Malay Peninsula









Extremely tropical looking, one of the most desirable symbols of Tropics, Alpinia purpurata, red ginger, also called ostrich plume and pink cone ginger, are native Malaysian plants with showy flowers on long brightly colored red bracts. They look like the bloom, but the true flower is the small white flower on top. Red Ginger grows in Hawaii, and many Central American nations, including Belize. It is also found in Samoa, where it is the national flower, and is locally called "teuila." It prefers partial shade and moist humid conditions, although it can tolerate full sun in some climates. It tends to like to be well watered and not left to dry out. Ginger can also be grown as a houseplant and its cut flowers can be used in arrangements. Likes a slightly acid soil. Every other year trim to ground to prevent legginess. Blooms from spring to summer if there is enough humidity.
See Article about Alpinia.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Botanical names: Alpinia zerumbet, Alpinia nutans var. longiramosa
Common name: Shell Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: East Asia
Hardiness: 20°F











Alpinia zerumbet is called a "shell ginger" or "shell flower" most commonly, because its individual pink flowers, especially when in bud, resemble sea shells.
Alpinia zerumbet is similar to Alpinia malaccensis > and Alpinia nutans >
Botanical name: Cautleya sp.
Common name: Cautleya Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: India, Himalayas, China








The Cautleya sp. ginger is an excellent choice when looking for an ornamental foliage plant, as it displays large, variegated leaves. These leaves are yellow green in color, tinged with maroon underneath, and when mature can reach up to twenty-eight inches in length. During the summer, the plant will send up tropical-looking, crimson-bracted spikes that are adorned with stunning vinous-colored flowers with yellow and orange accents. The sight is truly something special!
This hardy ginger is native to northern India, the Himalayas and China. In these regions, it typically grows in light shade or semi-shade and prefers a moist, well-draining soil. It is mature plant cold-hardy at least to 30 degrees Fahrenheit for a short time, making it ideal for growing in USDA Zones 7 -10. For those in colder regions who wish to grow this plant in a pot, it is recommended to choose a variety that is cold-hardy in your area, and to bring it indoors during the winter. This is especially true for those in areas with hard freezes.
Growers will find that this is a low-maintenance and undemanding plant. It is known to be pest and disease free, and does not require pruning, fertilizing or staking. Cautleya sp. does best when planted in an area that receives light shade or semi-shade, and in moist, well-draining soil. During the summer months, it is important to water the plant deeply to ensure that it has enough moisture. While Cautleya sp. can tolerate some drought, it is best to keep the soil moist as it will help to prevent wilting. The flowers of this plant can be cut and used as cut flowers in arrangements if desired.
Care of Cautleya sp. is relatively straightforward. It is important to note that this plant can be invasive, so it is best to plant it in an area where it will not spread too far. With proper care, the Cautleya sp. ginger can make a stunning addition to any garden. Its striking foliage and vibrant blooms will bring a taste of the tropics to any outdoor space.
Botanical name: Cornukaempferia sp.
Common name: Orange Peacock Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae
Origin: Thailand






Cornukaempferia is a rhizomatous genus in the Zingiberaceae family found only in Thailand.
The Orange Peacock Ginger is prized for its silver and green patterned leaves, which have bronze-purple undersides.It is an easy plant in shady, reasonably a well-drained soil.
It is similar to plants in the genus Kaempferia but it has yellow flowers.
Botanical name: Costus afer
Common name: Spiral Ginger
Family: Costaceae
Origin: Africa







Costus afer are very easy to grow. They require a rich well drained soil (2 parts peat moss to 1 part loam to 1 part sharp sand), kept on the moist side. They do well in part shade to full sun. Spiral Ginger is a very vigorous grower, that requires frequent repotting to control its size.
Botanical name: Costus sp.
Common name: Variegated Spiral Ginger
Cultivar: Variegated
Family: Costaceae
Origin: South America
Hardiness: 20°F










Costus sp. 'Variegated' (variegated form; in trade it is often sold under the names Costus amazonicus, Costus arabicus, or Costus comosus variegatus), also known as Variegated Spiral Ginger, is a small plant native to South America that typically grows 2 5 feet tall. It is an evergreen perennial with attractive foliage marked by variegation, and produces beautiful pink to white or off-white flowers that can bloom over a long period when grown in ideal conditions. The variegation of the leaves is very attractive and the spiraling stems of this ginger make it a great choice for adding movement to your garden.
Costus 'Variegated' should be grown in partial to full shade in moist soil and with regular moisture. It is tolerant of frost and can withstand temperatures as low as 30F for a short period of time, but cold hardiness depends on the age of the plant. Young plants are not cold hardy at all and should be protected from temperatures lower than 50F. In order to be successful in cold climates, container grown plants are the best option. When growing in a pot, the soil should be kept consistently moist, with regular fertilization and limited exposure to freezing temperatures.
In order to ensure that the plant remains healthy and vibrant, regular fertilization is required, especially during warm months. To help the plant retain moisture and to protect it from the extreme heat, mulch should also be used. Additionally, pruning may become necessary over time to keep the plant looking its best.
Costus 'Variegated' is suitable for growing in USDA Zones 9-11 and can be a beautiful addition to any garden. With some tender loving care, this variegated spiral ginger can give your garden the color and movement it needs to stand out.
This is a spectacular addition to your shade garden!
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
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SUNSHINE Robusta (NPK 2-1-3) - Vegetative Vigor Booster for every watering. Formulated especially for vegetative stage of plant development. Can be used for a quick build-up of vegetative growth, for establishing and recovering damaged plants that lost many leaves. This is an eco-friendly nutrition booster that can be used for edibles and organic gardens. Can be used for daily feeding with every watering. Scientifically-balanced stable formula is organic Amino-acid based and has NO EDTA chelators to eliminate nutrients lockup; it does not affect crop taste. Organic Amino acids greatly enhance stability of all Sunshine boosters and provide excellent absorption of trace elements. Pollinating insects friendly.
SUNSHINE Robusta (NPK 2-1-3) - Vegetative Vigor Booster for every watering. Formulated especially for vegetative stage of plant development. Can be used for a quick build-up of vegetative growth, for establishing and recovering damaged plants that lost many leaves. This is an eco-friendly nutrition booster that can be used for edibles and organic gardens. Can be used for daily feeding with every watering. Scientifically-balanced stable formula is organic Amino-acid based and has NO EDTA chelators to eliminate nutrients lockup; it does not affect crop taste. Organic Amino acids greatly enhance stability of all Sunshine boosters and provide excellent absorption of trace elements. Pollinating insects friendly.