Brownea - Search results

Top Tropicals Plant Encyclopedia

Number of plants found: 10    

Brownea angustifolia, Scarlet Flame Bean

Botanical name: Brownea angustifolia

Common name: Scarlet Flame Bean

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_angustifolia.htm

Brownea ariza, Hermesias ariza, Scarlet Flame Bean

Botanical names: Brownea ariza, Hermesias ariza

Common name: Scarlet Flame Bean

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliagePlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

This tropical American native occurs in Colombia and Venezuela, though it is widely grown in other tropical regions worldwide. A true tropical, it requires frost-free environment with hight air humidity. Assuming you can provide the tropical conditions, the species grows into a nice medium size tree 20-25 ft (smaller in containers), with dense umbrella-like canopy, spreading 15-20 ft wide.

Young leaves a pale green to pinkish, almost white, sometimes with light variegation, and hangs down like a large handkerchief (like in all related species (browneas, amherstia, maniltoa, etc.).

Flowering occurs on 3-4th year from seed, at the base of the branches. The flower lasts a few days, however the view is unforgettable.

Related species: Brownea grandiceps, Brownea capitella.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_ariza.htm

Brownea crawfordii, Rose of Venezuela

Botanical name: Brownea crawfordii

Common name: Rose of Venezuela

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

In some sources Brownea crawfordii is hybrid Brownea grandiceps x macrophylla




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_crawfordii.htm

Brownea grandiceps, Rose of Venezuela, Scarlet Flame Bean

Botanical name: Brownea grandiceps

Common names: Rose of Venezuela, Scarlet Flame Bean

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

A slow-growing, small tree with very large heads of red flowers which hang beneath the foliage. The leaflets are aristate, having an elongated apex. Young leaves are mottled pale pink and greenish white, turning pinkish brown and finally uniformly green as they mature. The pods are velvety, and propagation is from seeds. Brownea grandiceps is recognisable from its long pinnate leaves with 12-18 pairs of leaflets and the pendulous bunches of young leaves are pale green, splashed and mottled in a reddish brown. The spotted handkerchieves are impressive enough, but the inflorescences are even more of a sight - dense, salmon-pink balls of 20 cm or more across.

Related species:Brownea ariza, Brownea capitella.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_grandiceps.htm

Brownea macrophylla, Panama Flame Tree, Rose of Venezuela

Botanical name: Brownea macrophylla

Common names: Panama Flame Tree, Rose of Venezuela

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

This tropical American native occurs in Colombia and Venezuela, though it is widely grown in other tropical regions worldwide. A true tropical, it requires frost-free environment with hight air humidity. Assuming you can provide the tropical conditions, the species grows into a nice medium size tree 20-25 ft (smaller in containers), with dense umbrella-like canopy, spreading 15-20 ft wide.

Young leaves a pale green to pinkish, almost white, sometimes with light variegation, and hangs down like a large handkerchief (like in all related species (browneas, amherstia, maniltoa, etc.).

Flowering occurs on 3-4th year from seed, at the base of the branches. The flower lasts a few days, however the view is unforgettable.

Related species: Brownea grandiceps, Brownea capitella., Brownea kiwensis.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_macrophylla.htm

Brownea sp., Scarlet Flame Bean. Brownea hybrida. This hybrid is of unknown origin and uncertain descent. Much resembling plants of Brownea grandiceps.
Brownea hybrida

This hybrid is of unknown origin and uncertain descent. Much resembling plants of Brownea grandiceps.

Botanical name: Brownea sp.

Common name: Scarlet Flame Bean

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brownea_sp.htm

Amherstia nobilis, Pride of Burma, Orchid Tree

Botanical name: Amherstia nobilis

Common names: Pride of Burma, Orchid Tree

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: Myanmar (Burma)

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunRegular waterRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Perhaps the most beautiful of flowering tropical trees, certainly attractive enough to earn the sobriquet Queen of Flowering Trees. Obscure origins add to the mystique of this noble petite tree. It has only been collected from the wild a couple of times, in the forests of Burma, leading to its common name Pride of Burma. The tree has compound leaves and a great profusion of large, irregular, yellow-spotted scarlet flowers. The genus is named after Lady Sarah Amherst, who collected plants in Asia in the early Nineteenth century. Not only is she commemorated in one of the most beautiful of the worlds trees, she also lends her name to Lady Amherst pheasant one of the most elegant birds. The new leaves are produced in flaccid pale tassels that turn purplish before they green and open out. When not in flower, Amherstia looks similar to Saracca, another Asian legume genus. The leaves unfurl in handkerchief fashion like the Brownea and Maniltoa. New leaf growth is reddish, hangs down at first.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/amherstia_nobilis.htm

Browneopsis ucayalina, New Guinea Ghost Tree, Maroon Handkerchief

Botanical name: Browneopsis ucayalina

Common names: New Guinea Ghost Tree, Maroon Handkerchief

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Faboideae

Origin: South America

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunRegular waterKeep soil moistOrnamental foliage

This plant is an amazing collectible that is sought after and yet so hard to find! Related to Maniltoas and Browneas, this small tree has leaves with attractive camouflage - maroon and light green pattern. New growth is pendant and slowly becomes erect as it matures. Leaves mature to dark green. Prefers warm humid conditions and slightly acidic soil high in organic matter. Does not tolerate wind and drought. Keep moist.

See Article about Ghost Trees.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/browneopsis_ucayalina.htm

Saraca declinata, Red Saraca, Red Ashoka, Sorrowless Tree

Botanical name: Saraca declinata

Common names: Red Saraca, Red Ashoka, Sorrowless Tree

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: Indo-China

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunRegular waterYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Red Saraca is the provincial tree of Yala province, Thailand. Young leaves are deep pink color and emerge at the end of the branches like hanging tassels. This distinctive feature occurs in all Saracas and other close-related species and genera, including Amherstia, Brownea and Maniltoa (Handkerchief Trees, with hanging out light pink or white young leaves). Related species - Saraca indica. In some sources Saraca declinata

is indicated as synonim of Saraca cauliflora.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/saraca_declinata.htm

Saraca indica, Saraca asoca, Jonesia asoca, Ashoka Tree, Jonesia Asoka, Gandhapushpa, Sorrowless Tree

Botanical names: Saraca indica, Saraca asoca, Jonesia asoca

Common names: Ashoka Tree, Jonesia Asoka, Gandhapushpa, Sorrowless Tree

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae

Origin: India

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunRegular waterYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plantFlood tolerant plant

Saraca asoca is a small evergreen tree with large heads of orange-red flowers which are hightly perfumed at night. Its principal constituents are a steroid component and a calcium salt. The bark of Saraca indica contains the estrogenic compound ketosterol. The bark has a stimulating effect on the endometrium and ovarian tissue, is useful in menorrhagia due to uterine fibroids, in leucorrhea and in internal bleeding, where ergot is indicated. It is well established for its effectiveness in menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. It also has a stimulatory effect on the ovarian tissue and may produce an oestrogen-like effect that enhances the repair of the endometrium and stops bleeding. The leaves have been known to be used in uterine and uterine related indications. Helpful in managing conditions involving menhorragia (fibroids), bleeding hemorrhoids, hemorrhage, dysentry. Var. Bijuga - smaller size tree, very compact in container.

Young leaves are deep pink color and emerge at the end of the branches like hanging tassels. This distinctive feature occurs in all Saracas and other close-related species and genera, including Amherstia, Brownea and Maniltoa (Handkerchief Trees, with hanging out light pink or white young leaves).

See Article about saraca.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/saraca_indica.htm


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