Phanera - Plant Encyclopedia Results

Phanera bidentata is a vigorous woody climber in the Fabaceae family, native to tropical Southeast Asia. Formerly included in the genus Bauhinia, it develops long climbing stems that can ascend into surrounding trees and support a substantial leafy canopy. The leaves are alternate, leathery, and characteristically divided at the tip into two rounded lobes, a feature typical of many Phanera and Bauhinia relatives. Showy flowers are produced in clusters and have five spreading petals, with colors ranging from pale yellow and creamy yellow through peach and orange to coral pink, sometimes with several shades appearing together in the same cluster. Flowering may be followed by flattened, woody legume pods containing several seeds. Its vigorous growth and colorful flowers make it an impressive ornamental vine where sufficient space and strong support are available.

Phanera bidentata grows best in warm, humid tropical conditions, in full sun to partial shade and fertile, well-drained soil with regular moisture. Established plants can tolerate short dry periods, but consistent moisture encourages stronger growth. It is primarily suited to USDA Zones 10-11 and should be protected from frost. Because mature stems become heavy and woody, the vine requires a substantial trellis, pergola, fence, or tree for support and is generally unsuitable for small spaces. Pruning can be used to restrict its spread and encourage a denser framework. Plants may be propagated from seed or stem cuttings.

Unusual vining bauhinia with large leaves and white large flowers. Tropical plant, very cold sensitive. Needs support. The plant grows as a large woody vine.

See article about bauhinias.

Pretty, evergreen vine climbing by tendrils w/ dainty, bilobed leaves and clusters of lavender-pink, orchid-like flowers over long spring-fall season, displayed for a long period. It's a delicate, small-leaved but vigorous viner, adaptable to sun or light shade, and tolerates drought and light frost (zone 9). It has the characteristic Bauhinia butterfly leaves. A fine texture vine.

See article about bauhinias.

Wood liane with dark peaked leaves and bright orange-red magnificent inflorescences. Absolute rarity!

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Nice landscape tree, good shade tree for summer. Bauhinias were named in honor of the brothers Bauhin, Swiss botanists of the 16th-17th century. Their characteristic twin lobed leaves give them a definite tropical look. Sensitive to chlorosis, treat with iron chelate. Although not generally necessary, they can be pruned after flowering. Flowers are fragrant.

Learn more: Bauhinias: trees with Orchid Flowers and Butterfly Wings

Orchid tree grows 20-40' tall and 10-20' wide with a spreading crown of briefly deciduous leaves which are 4-6" across and rounded with lobed ends and heart shaped bases. The leaves are shaped a little like a cow's hoof. Some cultivars have leaves with white variegations. The flowers are reminiscent of showy orchids, with five irregular, usually slightly overlapping petals in shades of magenta, lavender or purplish blue. The flowers often make their first appearance in late winter while the tree is bare of leaves. The blooming period then lasts until early summer. The flowers are 3-5" across and carried in clusters at the branch tips. A member of the bean family, orchid tree produces flattened brown woody legumes (pods) up to 12" long. The cultivar 'Candida' has snow white flowers with greenish veins.

See Article about Bauhinia variegata.

See article about bauhinias.

Learn more: Bauhinias: trees with Orchid Flowers and Butterfly Wings

Bauhinia yunnanensis, also known as Chinese Orchid Tree, is a large shrub or vine, reaching heights of between 5-10 feet tall. Native to Southeast Asia, this stunning flowering plant is appreciated for its beautiful large blooms of pink, blue, lavender, white and off-white flowers, making it a perfect addition to any garden.

Having full sun or semi-shade exposure and requiring moderate water, Chinese Orchid Tree is the perfect option for outdoor cultivation in USDA Zone 9-11. The colorful, nectar-rich flowers also attract a variety of butterflies and hummingbirds, making them a great choice for anyone looking to attract more wildlife into their garden.

When it comes to growing this beautiful species in more northern climates, potting Bauhinia yunnanensis is a great option. Placing it in a sheltered but sunny spot in the garden and providing it with regular water will ensure the plant can thrive and reach its full potential. For added protection against the colder climate, covering the growing pot with a frost blanket or straw will help maintain heat and give your Chinese Orchid Tree the best chance to survive the winter.

With such a range of benefits, Bauhinia yunnanensis can be a fabulous addition to any garden. Whether you are hoping to create a stunning backdrop of blossom for your outdoor areas, or you want to attract wildlife, this Southwest Asian beauty offers the perfect solution.

Medium sized tree with leaves slightly broader than long. Flowers small, barely 2.5 cm across, in lax terminal panicle. Prefers a fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil and a position in full sun.Tolerates poor, stony ground. The clear gum obtained from cuts in the bark is used in sweetmeat manufacture.