Acacia - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' dark purple leaves close up on branch
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' reveals deep violet foliage with small budding stems.

Botanical name: Acacia baileyana

Common name: Purple Fernleaf Acacia

Cultivar: Purpurea

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersOrnamental foliagePlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Acacia baileyana 'Purpurea' (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) is a small, drought tolerant tree that can reach 10-20 feet in height in the right conditions. It thrives in full sun, and requires moderate water, which decreases once established. It has ornamental foliage, and produces beautiful yellow, orange flowers. These fragrant blooms attract butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden. It grows best in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.

When planting Acacia baileyana 'Purpurea', dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and around the same depth. This will ensure the roots have plenty of space to spread out. Once planted, water deeply to help the roots establish.

For cold regions, it is best to plant Acacia baileyana 'Purpurea' in a pot and move it indoors in cold winter months. Make sure the pot is well drained and replant every few years for optimal growth. Feeding with a fertilizer in the spring and summer will help promote growth. If you see any signs of disease or pests, treat them as early as possible with an appropriate product.


Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' tree with feathery blue and purple leaves
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' tree with soft foliage in shades of blue and purple
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' yellow flower cluster, close up view.
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' with many round yellow fluffy flowers.
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' yellow flower close up against blue sky background
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' yellow flower clusters reaching toward the clear blue sky.
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' yellow flower clusters close up in natural sunlight
Acacia baileyana (Purple Fernleaf Acacia) 'Purpurea' stems covered in fuzzy yellow flowers and small leaves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_baileyana_purpurea.htm

Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) yellow flower clusters and flat gray-green leaves close up image
Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) with small fuzzy yellow flower spheres along narrow gray-green foliage stems

Botanical name: Acacia redolens

Common names: Trailing Acacia, Bank Catclaw

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallGroundcover and low-growing 2ft plantFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFlood tolerant plant

Acacia redolens grows in full sun and is considered a large shrub, 5-10 ft tall. The yellow-orange flowers are an attraction for butterflies and hummingbirds. With proper care, plant can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11. For gardeners in cold regions, the trailing acacia can be grown in a pot and brought indoors in the winter. To keep it healthy through the winter months, Acacia redolens should be placed in a sunny window and watered regularly. With plenty of sun, proper water, and occasional fertilizer, Acacia redolens will thrive indoors.

The plant is native to Australia and can be planted in a variety of landscaping situations. Its interesting and attractive foliage, along with its ability to tolerate drought, flooding, and cold temperatures make it a worthy addition to any garden. For those looking for a low-growing shrub with attractive, orange and yellow flowers, this Acacia species is a great choice.


Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) with sprawling grey green leaves on ground level plant
Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) with long narrow foliage spreading across the earthy soil surface
Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) yellow flower clusters and narrow green leaves on the plant.
Acacia redolens (Trailing Acacia) with many small yellow round flower heads and dense green foliage.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_redolens.htm

Acacia saligna (Golden Wattle) yellow flower close up capturing spherical clusters on green stems.
Acacia saligna (Golden Wattle) spherical yellow flower clusters attached to thin green stems in abundance.

Botanical name: Acacia saligna

Common names: Golden Wattle, Long-leaved Wattle, Long-leaved Acacia, Sallow Wattle, Coast Wattle, Golden Rods

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Eastern Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge tree taller than 20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Grows to a height of more than 20 feet, making it a good choice for providing shade and background to many other plants. It is native to Eastern Australia, however, it has been successfully grown in many other regions that have USDA hardiness zones of 9 to 11. When grown outdoors it needs to be in full sun, however it can tolerate partial shade, making it a great choice for any garden.

Acacia saligna requires moderate watering; allowing the soil to dry out slightly before watering it again. The blooms are made of multiple, yellow to orange-colored flowers that bloom for an extended period. These flowers not only look beautiful, but also serve to attract many species of butterflies and hummingbirds to the garden.

In cold regions, where temperatures often drop below below freezing, Acacia saligna can be successfully grown in larger pots. Recommended potting soil for container-grown Golden Wattle should include a combination of peat moss, compost, and perlite or vermiculite. To ensure healthy growth, it is important to make sure that the soil is kept moist, but not soggy. During the winter months, it is recommended to position the pot in an area of the garden that will receive some protection from the elements. Also, remember to wrap the pot in bubble wrap or other insulating material to protect it from frost.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_saligna.htm

Vachellia cornigera (Bullhorn Acacia) grey bark and red thorn plant close up
Vachellia cornigera (Bullhorn Acacia) woody stem with sharp horns and a reddish growth.

Botanical names: Vachellia cornigera, Acacia cornigera

Common name: Bullhorn Acacia

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Central America, Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersThorny or spinyPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Vachellia cornigera, commonly known as Bullhorn Acacia, is an evergreen small tree that typically grows up to 10-20 feet tall. Native to Central America, Mexico, it is drought-tolerant and can thrive in full sun and dry conditions. Its foliage is typical of Acacias, with bright, tiny leaves and prominently spaced, prominent thorns. The thorns also serve to protect the tree from herbivores.

Its bright yellow, orange flowers, produced in spring and summer, attract nectar-seeking butterflies and hummingbirds. The plant is also highly decorative and can be used in gardens for topiary or hedges. As it produces fragrant flowers and can attract wildlife, it is a popular choice in the ornamental gardening trade.

Bullhorn Acacia is moderately adaptable to various soil types, but it prefers well-drained soil and is intolerant of moisture-retaining soil. It should be fertilized with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer twice a year, in spring and summer. It prefers a sunny site and protection from cold winds. In cold regions, it can be grown in large pots, which can be shifted indoors during cold periods.

In USDA Zone 8 through 11, Bullhorn Acacia is low-maintenance and makes an excellent addition to any landscape with its fragrant flowers, lush foliage, and attractive thorns. It is easy to grow and can be propagated from seed or cuttings. With minimal care, Bullhorn Acacia is a natural way to add a dose of greenery and bring a bit of nature to your garden.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/vachellia_cornigera.htm

Vachellia sphaerocephala (Bulls-Horn Acacia) with long beige thorns and small round yellow flower close up
Vachellia sphaerocephala (Bulls-Horn Acacia) stem covered in large beige thorns and small yellow spherical flower clusters.

Botanical names: Vachellia sphaerocephala, Acacia sphaerocephala

Common names: Bulls-Horn Acacia, Bee Wattle

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersThorny or spiny

Vachellia sphaerocephala (Bulls-Horn Acacia) is a large, graceful, evergreen tree that is grown for its interesting and attractive silhouette, paired with its yellow and orange flowers. This plant is indigenous to southern Mexico and Central America, but has a wide growing range, as it can be found in warmer regions close to the equator and as far north as the USDA zone 9-11. The trees are known to get quite big, with mature trees reaching heights of more than 20 feet, however there are varieties which come in at 10-20 feet that can easily fit in to smaller spaces such as yards and gardens.

Vachellia sphaerocephala requires full sun and moderate water, while in terms of soils they are not very picky, but are great in well-drained soils. They are quite drought tolerant as well, once established. While the trees roots can be deep and spread far, so great care must be taken when planting near any structures or underground utility lines or pipes.

Vachellia sphaerocephala's main care requirement is that it requires pruning to make it stronger. The tree is known to have long, thorny or spiny stems, which may impale any passers by, particularly if planted near walkways. It is important to prune heavily to encourage this plant to develop a sturdy and strong frame making it much less likely to break in strong winds or stormy weather.

It is quite easy to grow Vachellia sphaerocephala in cold climates in a container or pot. Simply choose a pot with adequate drainage that is big enough to accommodate the size of the tree. Ensure the pot receives adequate sunlight and the plant is given proper hydration and fertilization throughout the growing season. In cold regions, it will require bringing the pot indoors when temperatures start to drop below freezing. This will stop the tree from suffering frost damage.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_sphaerocephala.htm

Vachellia tortuosa yellow flower close up with small green pinnate leaves on branch
Vachellia tortuosa round yellow flower with tiny green leaves on a thin branch

Botanical names: Vachellia tortuosa, Acacia tortuosa, Mimosa tortuosa

Common names: Twisted Acacia, Huisachillo

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: West Indies

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersThorny or spinyPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

The Vachellia tortuosa or Twisted Acacia grows well in full sun in well-drained, moderately moist soils and exhibits strong drought-tolerance once establish. Its growth rate is slow to moderate, reaching a size of 5-10 ft tall as a shrub and up to 10-20 ft as a small tree. This handsome evergreen shrub or small tree makes an attractive specimen in the landscape. Numerous butterflies and hummingbirds will congregate around its fragrant yellow or orange flowers.

For regions in cold climates, the Twisted Acacia is best grown in the warmer days of spring and summer in a large container that can be easily moved indoors during the winter months. When planting in a pot, use a mix of soil-based potting compost and sand, and position the shrub in a bright spot with access to plenty of light. Water the pot in sparingly: let the soil dry out, then water thoroughly. Re-pot the plant every other year into a slightly larger pot. Apply liquid fertilizer in late winter or early spring to stimulate growth and flowering.

For further protection during cold winters, provide the Twisted Acacia with extra insulation by draping frost-like fabric over the container and adding a thick layer of mulch. Pruning is not necessary but can be done after flowering to shape and size the shrub. Generally, prune back approximately one-third of the new season's growth.


Vachellia tortuosa yellow flower with small green leaves in a close up view.
Vachellia tortuosa yellow flower round shape on stem with small divided leaves.
Vachellia tortuosa tan twisted trunk tree with many small green compound leaves
Vachellia tortuosa trunk with twisted tan bark and fine green foliage above
Vachellia tortuosa (Twisted Acacia) yellow flower close up on a branch with green leaves
Vachellia tortuosa (Twisted Acacia) yellow flower and small buds growing along the woody branch stem
Vachellia tortuosa (Twisted Acacia) yellow flowers on green branch, close up tree, multiple round heads.
Vachellia tortuosa (Twisted Acacia) yellow flowers attached to small green leaves on thorny woody branches.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_tortuosa.htm

Acacia adoxa (Acacia) yellow flower and green leaves on a thin twiggy branch close up.
Acacia adoxa (Acacia) yellow flower spherical buds and needle-like green leaves on a thin branch.

Botanical name: Acacia adoxa

Common name: Acacia

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Acacia adoxa (Acacia) yellow fruit and green needle leaves on a thin plant branch close up
Acacia adoxa (Acacia) yellow elongated seed pods hanging from thin needle leaf foliage and yellow flowers
Acacia adoxa (Acacia) brown fruit close up with tiny black seeds and green leaves
Acacia adoxa (Acacia) brown seed pod hanging from thin stem near small green needle leaves.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_adoxa.htm

Acacia nematophylla (Acacia) yellow flowers close up on thin green needle-like foliage plant
Acacia nematophylla (Acacia) yellow ball-shaped flowers sit among long thin needle-like green foliage.

Botanical name: Acacia nematophylla

Common name: Acacia

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersOrnamental foliagePlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSeaside, salt tolerant plant



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acacia_nematophylla.htm

Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) white peeling bark tree with slender vertical woody branches close up.
Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) stem showing white peeling bark segments along the main tree branches.

Botanical names: Mariosousa willardiana, Acacia willardiana

Common names: Palo Blanco, Willard Acacia, White Barked Acacia

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Sonoran desert, Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersWhite, off-white flowersDeciduous plant

Mariosousa willardiana is a very slender tree with few branches as well as leaves. Beside the lacy form of this tree, its other distinguishing feature is the peeling, papery, silver-white bark. The Spanish common name translates into 'white stick', defining its peeling white bark. The flowers are like catkins, rod or bottle-brush-like, white or cream colored.


Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) white tree with long slender green pendulous branches and trunk
Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) tree with arching branches reaching toward the clear blue sky
Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) tree with thin, drooping, arching, pale green leaves against blue sky.
Mariosousa willardiana (Palo Blanco) tree with long, thin, drooping branches under a clear blue sky.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/mariosousa_willardiana.htm

Senegalia berlandieri (Guajillo Acacia) yellow flower and green leaves close up on small branch
Senegalia berlandieri (Guajillo Acacia) with small yellow round flower clusters and fine green feathery foliage.

Botanical names: Senegalia berlandieri, Acacia berlandieri

Common names: Guajillo Acacia, Texas Acacia

Family: Fabaceae

Subfamily: Mimosoideae

Origin: Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWhite, off-white flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/senegalia_berlandieri.htm
 
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