Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree)

Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) green leaves plant in a black plastic round pot.
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) showing shiny green leaves arranged on slender dark woody stems.

Botanical name: Zanthoxylum beecheyanum

Common name: Chinese Pepper Tree

Family: Rutaceae

Origin: Estern Asia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small plant 2-5 ftPlant used for bonsaiPlant form: Small; suitable for bonsai
Plant mature sizeMature height: 2-5 ft
Full sunSemi-shadeSun exposure: Full sun or bright light indoor; semi-shade
Cold toleranceCold tolerance: Frost sensitive. Protect from freezing.
Watering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWatering: Regular
Red, crimson, vinous flowersFlower color: Red, crimson, vinous
Suitable forSuitable for: Outdoors in the suitable USDA zone; small gardens, containers, and indoor growing
Deciduous plantFoliage: Deciduous
Fragrant plantFragrance: Fragrant; perfume plant

Zanthoxylum beecheyanum, commonly known as Chinese Pepper Tree, is a deciduous plant native to Eastern Asia. It is most often grown as a small shrub, typically reaching 2-5 feet in height. This plant prefers full sun, although it also accepts semi-shade. It is hardy in USDA Zones 9-11.

In the spring, this plant blooms red, crimson, or vinous flowers. These flowers are highly fragrant, and appear in clusters. Once these flowers have bloomed, green fruits appear and ripen in fall, just as the leaves begin to change colors. The fruits of Chinese Pepper Tree are bush-like, resembling small peppercorns.

These plants are relatively easy to care for. They prefer regular water, especially during the hot and dry periods of summer and the cooler months of winter. Alternatively, they can be grown in pots and moved around to locations that suit the climate, making them useful in areas where winters can be too severe. Be sure to plant them in soil that drains well, as these plants are not tolerant to soggy roots. In areas with cooler winters, these plants can be grown both indoors and outdoors, and will produce beautiful foliage indoors in the colder months of winter.

Overall, Chinese Pepper Tree is an easy to maintain, bold shrub with a unique aroma and an air of oriental flair that brings a unique personality to your garden. With the right balance of sun, water, and nutrients, you can enjoy beautiful flowers and fruits from this spectacular and understated specimen.

Similar plants: Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree)


Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) green leaves and brown woody stem close up
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) showing woody stem texture alongside small deep green foliage.
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) red flower cluster close up with shiny green leaves
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) red flower cluster nestled among small shiny green leaves
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) light green leaves close up with tiny oil glands visible
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) leaves showing delicate structure and textured surface detail on underside
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) green leaves with small red flower cluster close up
Zanthoxylum beecheyanum (Chinese Pepper Tree) showing tiny reddish buds nestled among glossy green rounded foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/zanthoxylum_beecheyanum.htm