TROPICAL PLANT ENCYCLOPEDIA

Phoenix sp., Date Palm

Phoenix sp.

Date Palm
Family: Arecaceae / Palmae
Big tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunThorny or spinyEdible plantPalm or palm-like plant

Phoenix sp. (Date Palm) is an edible palm that is native to North Africa, the Canary Islands and Southeast Europe. The Date Palm is known for its branches with thorns or spines, and its luscious, sweet fruits.

This large tree can grow taller than 20 feet and is best suited for full sun conditions in areas with USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 11. It is an incredibly versatile palm species and due to its hardiness, is often used as an ornamental plant in cooler climates. It requires extra attention when grown in a pot in cold areas, as it needs to be protected from harsh temperatures.

Date Palm is noted for its delicious fruits, which are oval-shaped and reach up to three inches in length. These fruits can be eaten fresh or dried and used for their unique sweet flavor. If left unharvested, the fruits eventually drop from the tree and can produce up to 500-1000 fruits per tree in ideal weather conditions.

In addition to its role in being a delicious sweet treat, Date Palms are incredibly nutritious, as they are a source of Vitamin A and C, as well as minerals like iron and calcium, which are essential for healthy bones, teeth, and eyesight. They are also known for reducing the risk of heart disease and high cholesterol, as well as aiding in digestion and weight loss.

Small Date Palm trees that reach between 10 and 20 feet in height are also available and are popularly used in landscaping and home gardens. With its hardy nature, sweet fruits, and easy care requirements, Phoenix sp. is a reliable choice for any garden or patio.


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Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/phoenix_sp.htm