Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris)

Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris) pale yellow flower close up with dark brown center spots
Dietes bicolor

Botanical names: Dietes bicolor, Moraea bicolor

Common names: Evergreen Iris, Spanish Iris, African Iris

Family: Iridaceae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Native to southern Africa, Dietes bicolor is a clumping evergreen perennial known for its narrow, sword-like leaves and soft yellow flowers marked with dark spots. It grows with an upright, fountain-shaped habit and typically reaches about 2-3 ft in height, forming dense fans of foliage over time. The flowers appear in warm months and open in cycles, each lasting only one day, but the plant produces them repeatedly. The overall effect is a tidy, architectural plant with subtle color contrast and clean texture suitable for borders and container plantings.

What are the key features of Dietes bicolor?

This species prefers bright light and well-drained soil with regular watering during active growth. It handles short dry spells but performs best with steady moisture. Growth is moderate in warm climates and slows during cooler periods. Dietes bicolor is suitable for large containers and can tolerate brief drops near 30F if kept dry, though protection is recommended in colder conditions. USDA zone is generally 9-11. The plant is non-edible and may cause mild irritation if handled roughly. It resembles Dietes iridioides but has lighter flowers and a more open bloom structure.

Similar plants: Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris)


Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris) pale yellow flower close up with dark brown inner eye markings
Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris) pale yellow flower close up with distinct dark brown center spots
Dietes bicolor (Evergreen Iris) pale yellow flower close up with dark brown center spots


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/dietes_bicolor.htm