Ansellia africana (Leopard Orchid)

Ansellia africana, also known as the Leopard Orchid, is a striking epiphytic orchid native to sub-Saharan Africa. It forms large clumps of tall, cane-like pseudobulbs with long, arching leaves, and produces numerous yellow flowers covered with bold brown or maroon spots that resemble the pattern of a leopard's coat. These showy blooms appear in branching sprays and make the plant one of the most distinctive African orchids. The species is highly regarded for its dramatic floral display and the ability to thrive in bright light, often growing high in trees in the wild.

In cultivation, Ansellia africana requires warm temperatures, abundant light, frequent misting to keep aerial roots hydrated, and good air movement to prevent rot. It benefits from regular watering during active growth but prefers a drier rest period after flowering. This orchid is not frost tolerant and should be grown in USDA Zones 10-11, with protection required if temperatures fall below 50 F. Large plants adapt well to baskets or open containers that allow their extensive roots to develop freely, and they reward consistent feeding with impressive floral displays.