Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon)

Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) red flower close up with green leaves in the background
Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) red flowers surrounded by numerous green buds and smooth foliage.

Botanical name: Canella winterana

Common names: Winter Cinnamon, Wild Cinnamon

Family: Canellaceae

Origin: Florida, Tropical America

USDA Plant Hardiness Map

USDA Zone: 10-11

Plant type: Spice or herb
Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftPlant form: Large bush or small tree
Plant mature sizeMature height: 10-20 ft
Full sunSun exposure: Full sun or bright light indoor
Cold toleranceCold tolerance: Frost sensitive. Protect from freezing.
Watering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWatering: Regular
Red, crimson, vinous flowersFlower color: Red, crimson, vinous
Suitable forSuitable for: Outdoors in the suitable USDA zone; small gardens, containers, and indoor growing
Fragrant plantFragrance: Fragrant; perfume plant
Ethnomedical plant. Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles. Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Ethnomedical: Ethnomedical plant, traditionally used in folk or indigenous medicine

During the growing season, regular watering and full sun exposure will help Canella winterana reach its full potential.

In areas with a USDA Hardiness Zone of at least 9, Canella winterana is a showy ornamental with its eye-catching foliage and clusters of fragrant flowers and fruits. The large shrub typically grows up to 5-10 feet in height, while it can reach up to 20 feet if a small tree. Mature trees can withstand temperatures into the 30s F for a short time, and so are suitable for cold winter regions where temperatures stay above the freezing mark.

Canella winterana can also be grown near the sea since it is salt tolerant. This particular species does best in moist soils but does not withstand flooding. If planting in a container or pot, ensure it has plenty of drainage holes, as well as a soil mix that retains some moisture. Additional fertilizer may also be necessary for optimal foliage growth and flowers. Pruning should also be done to ensure it remains in the desired shape and size.

In addition to its ornamental uses, Canella winterana is also an ethnomedical plant with historically used as a spice and herb to treat certain ailments. In modern times it may still be used as an aromatic, fragrant spice and herb in teas and food.


Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) green leaves on a plant branch close up
Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) green leaves arranged in a dense cluster on the branch.
Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) with dense green leaves, an evergreen plant close up view.
Canella winterana (Winter Cinnamon) showing thick, glossy, evergreen leaves arranged on a woody plant branch.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/canella_winterana.htm
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