Sapindaceae - Botanical Family

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Acer japonicum (Amur maple) tree with vibrant lime green leaves reaching toward the sky
Acer japonicum (Amur maple) tree with a tall, slender trunk and distinct lime green leaves.

Botanical name: Acer japonicum

Common names: Amur maple, Downy Japanese maple, Fullmoon maple

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Japan

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageDeciduous plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Acer japonicum is a small deciduous tree growing to 5-10 m (rarely 15 m) tall, with a trunk up to 40 cm in diameter. In cultivation, it is often only a shrubby tree with multiple trunks joining at ground-level. In autumn, the leaves turn bright orange to dark red.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acer_japonicum.htm

Acer palmatum (Japanese maple) orange and burgundy plant leaves in a dense tree cluster
Acer palmatum (Japanese maple) leaves in distinct orange and burgundy tones fill the tree branches

Botanical name: Acer palmatum

Common names: Japanese maple, Palmate maple, Smooth Japanese maple

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Japan

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageDeciduous plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Acer palmatum includes thousands of named cultivars with a variety of forms, colors, leaf types, sizes, and preferred growing conditions. Heights of mature specimens range from 0.5 to 25 m (1.5 to 82 ft), depending on type.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acer_palmatum.htm

Acer sp. (Red Maple) yellow green plant tree with textured grey trunk bark standing tall
Acer sp. (Red Maple) tree showing distinct yellow and green variegated leaves on thick wooden branches.

Botanical name: Acer sp.

Common names: Red Maple, Soft Maple

Family: Sapindaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageDeciduous plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeFlood tolerant plant

Maple is a widespread deciduous tree popular in eastern North America.

Many of its features, especially its leaves, are quite variable in form. Among these features it is best known for its brilliant deep scarlet foliage in autumn. Red Maple is adaptable to a very wide range of site conditions. It can be found growing in swamps, on poor dry soils, and most anywhere in between. Elevation is also not a limiting factor in its range. Due to its attractive fall foliage and pleasing form, it is often used as a shade tree for landscapes. It is used commercially on a small scale for maple syrup production as well as for its medium to high quality lumber. It is the State Tree of Rhode Island. It is very cold hardy.

Maple is a very popular plant in Japan and a subject for bonsai. Autumn in Japan is celebrated with colorful autumn leaves known as momijigari. The foliage of trees light up the Japanese landscape. Scarlet Japanese maples flash against emerald conifers, this is the beauty of momijigari as you view the spectacular colors of changing leaves.

The maples have long been known to be closely related to the family Sapindaceae.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acer_sp.htm

Acer rubrum, Red Maple

Red Maple is a fast growing tree, best known for its brilliant deep scarlet foliage in December-January in Florida and autumn elsewhere. It is is adaptable to a very wide range of site conditions. It can be found growing in wet sites, swamps, on poor dry soils, and most anywhere in between. Due to its attractive fall foliage and pleasing form, it is often used as a shade tree for landscapes. In Florida it grows much shorter than in colder region, reaching 20-40 ft.
This plant is grown from seed collected in Florida, so it is suited for planting in Florida. It may perform worse up North.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
1 Plant in stock
Last one
$49.95


Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) white flower close up with pink centers on green leaves.
Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) white flower spikes with long thin stamens among deep green foliage.

Botanical name: Aesculus californica

Common names: California Buckeye, California Horse-chestnut

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: California

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryPink flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Aesculus californica is a large deciduous shrub or small tree, up to 4â€"12 m (13â€"39 ft) tall, with gray bark often coated with lichens and mosses. It is used as an ornamental plant for its striking leaf buds, lime green foliage, fragrant white flowers, red-brown foliage in mid to late summer, and architectural silver branches through fall. The tree also acts as a soil binder, which prevents erosion in hilly regions.

The seeds are poisonous. The nectar and pollen of the flowers is toxic to honeybees, so the trees should not be planted near apiaries.


Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) white pink flower close up with long thin curling stamens
Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) white pink flower cluster with long thin curling orange tipped stamens
Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) pink flower spikes rising above lush deep green foliage tree
Aesculus californica (California Buckeye) flower spikes rising above dense green foliage against the blue sky.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_californica.htm

Aesculus flava (Yellow Buckeye) with yellow flower clusters and dense, green palmate leaves
Aesculus flava (Yellow Buckeye) with clusters of yellow flowers surrounded by thick green leaves.

Botanical name: Aesculus flava

Common name: Yellow Buckeye

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Eastern United States

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowers

Aesculus flava (Yellow Buckeye) with yellow flowers and green leaves on tree branches
Aesculus flava (Yellow Buckeye) with many yellow flower spikes among thick green foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_flava.htm

Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower close up with long thin stamens reaching out
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower spike with long slender stamens above green oval foliage

Botanical name: Aesculus parviflora

Common names: Bottlebrush Buckeye, Small-flowered Buckeye

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Southeastern United States

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Aesculus parviflora is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, where its August flowering attracts butterflies. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in part shade to full shade.

This plant is highly poisonous to humans IF EATEN.


Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower spikes rising above lush green palmate plant leaves
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) tall white flower spikes reaching upward above wide green foliage
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower spikes extending from tall green leafy plant
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) with tall white flower spikes rising above dense green leaves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_parviflora.htm

Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) pink flower close up with yellow centers and surrounding green leaves.
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) tall pink flower spike with delicate yellow centers amidst lush green foliage.

Botanical name: Aesculus sp.

Common names: Buckeye, Horse Chestnut, Horse-chestnut

Family: Sapindaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge tree taller than 20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

The genus Aesculus, with species called Buckeye and Horse Chestnut, comprises 13â€"19 species of flowering plants . They are trees and shrubs native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere, with six species native to North America and seven to 13 species native to Eurasia. Several hybrids occur.


Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) light green leaves and flower buds in a detailed close up.
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) young green leaves and textured flower buds emerging from brown woody branches.
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) white flower spikes amidst lush green palmately compound leaves on tree branch
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) flower spikes stand upright against dense foliage on a branched tree section
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) pink flower spikes growing on green leafy stems in a close up.
Aesculus sp. (Buckeye) pink flower spikes stand tall among green serrated leaves on wooden branches.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_sp.htm

Aesculus x carnea (Red Horsechestnut) with deep pink flowers and large green leaves on tree
Aesculus x carnea (Red Horsechestnut) tall spikes of pink flowers emerge among lush green leaves.

Botanical name: Aesculus x carnea

Common name: Red Horsechestnut

Family: Sapindaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryRed, crimson, vinous flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Aesculus x carnea, or Red Horsechestnut,] is a medium-sized tree, an artificial hybrid between Aesculus pavia (Red Buckeye) and Aesculus. hippocastanum (Horsechestnut).



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_x_carnea.htm

Alectryon tomentosus (Hairy alectryon) green fuzzy fruit with popping red seed close up.
Alectryon tomentosus (Hairy alectryon) fruit clusters showing fuzzy green outer husks and inner red seeds.

Botanical name: Alectryon tomentosus

Common names: Hairy alectryon, Woolly rambutan, Hairy bird's eye

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Australia

Hardiness: 30°F

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dry

The Alectryon tomentosus is a small tree with a red aril and black seeds. It is an attractive plant with pinkish, new growth. They require good drainage and attract birds.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/alectryon_tomentosus.htm

Allophylus sp. (False Currant) orange fruit with green leaves in a close up image.
Allophylus sp. (False Currant) with clusters of orange spherical fruit hanging near large green leaves.

Botanical name: Allophylus sp.

Common name: False Currant

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Southeast Asia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

Allophylus sp. (False Currant) with yellow fruit and green leaves on a tree branch.
Allophylus sp. (False Currant) clusters of small yellow fruit among large green pointed leaves.
Allophylus sp. (False Currant) green leaves with small pale flower spikes in a close up.
Allophylus sp. (False Currant) with green foliage and clusters of tiny pale flower spikes.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/allophylus_sp.htm
 
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