Gmelina - Plant Encyclopedia Results

Number of plants found: 5    

Gmelina arborea (Gamhar) tree with large green leaves on thin light trunk
Gmelina arborea (Gamhar) tree with wide green foliage attached to a pale trunk

Botanical name: Gmelina arborea

Common name: Gamhar

Family: Lamiaceae

Origin: Southeastern Asia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Gmelina arborea is native to Southeastern Asia and is traditionally planted for providing shade, for making of bridges, for fuel wood and for timber. It is also often grown as an ornamental tree. This small tree averages 10-20 feet in height and prefers full sun to semi-shade, though will tolerate full shade. It needs regular water but is drought-tolerant once established. Gmelina arborea has beautiful yellow and orange flowers in spring and early summer.

When grown in a pot, Gmelina arborea is a great choice for brightening up the garden. Plant the tree in well-draining, loose soil and be sure to place it in a position that receives full sun or partial shade. It is important to provide your Gmelina arborea with regular watering, especially during the hot summer months. Fertilize the tree with a slow-release fertilizer in order to keep it healthy and flowering.

In colder regions, Gmelina arborea is best grown in pots and brought inside during winter. It is mature cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time. When winterizing a Gmelina arborea in a pot, make sure to move it to a cool and dark location indoors. Do not let temperatures drop below freezing. Provide the tree with minimal watering during the coldest months, but keep it away from any sources of heat. Once spring arrives, move the tree back indoors and resume regular watering and fertilization.

Gmelina arborea is a beautiful addition to the garden and offers many benefits. It is easy to maintain and its yellow and orange flowers add a splash of color to the garden. It is also an ethnomedical plant and it is used to treat various ailments in SE Asia. With proper care, Gmelina arborea makes a great tree for brightening up your garden.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/gmelina_arborea.htm

Gmelina philippensis yellow flower hanging from a purple bract in a close up
Gmelina philippensis yellow flower hanging down from a textured purple bract structure

Botanical name: Gmelina philippensis

Common names: Hedgehog, Parrot's Beak, Ching-chai

Family: Lamiaceae

Origin: Malaya, Malaysia, India, Philippine Islands

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsDeciduous plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Parrots Beak is a unique round shrub with whimsical pendant branches and leaves and flowers that unmistakably resemble a parrots beak.

The leaves, in their comical way, mimic a parrot doing a joyful handstand. Vibrant and green, they bring smiles effortlessly.

The yellow blossoms are like mini parrot beaks hanging upside-down, creating a perpetual garden carnival all year long.

This charming, low-maintenance, sun-loving plant adds a touch of the tropics and endless whimsy to your garden. It is a butterfly magnet.

Parrots Beak grows fast and is an excellent choice for garden centerpieces or live hedges. It is water-wise and handles dry spells gracefully.

This laid-back plant doesn't demand much, letting you sit back and enjoy the tropical vibes in your garden.

Large yellow pod contains 1 seed. Sow seed in standard potting mix with good drainage. Grow in full light, water freely and feed once a month. Related species - Gmelina Arborea. These are tropical plants, can be deciduous in cooler climates.

Variegated form: Half n Half Parrot's Beak - can be great for Bonsai. Meet a wild twist on a classic favorite! This rare variegated variety of Gmelina philippensis brings all the charm of the traditional Parrots Beak and then some. What makes it special? Its leaves are half green, half creamy-white, creating a striking two-tone effect on every branch. Some call it a conversation starter we call it one-of-a-kind!

- Compact growth and ivy-shaped foliage make it ideal for bonsai. The leaves reduce beautifully with training.

- Fast grower with a naturally tidy canopy.

- Produces eye-catching yellow flowers shaped like parrot beaks, hanging in chain-like racemes.

- Develops character as it ages: spiny branches, textured bark, and an artistic form perfect for styling.

- Tropical and easy-going - loves full sun, moderate water, and warmth.

Note: Gmelina is pronounced "Melina" - the G is silent, but the plant is anything but!

Check out video about Parrots Beak.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/gmelina_philippensis.htm

Gmelina asiatica (philippensis) - seeds

Parrot's Beak. An extraordinary round shrub with pendant branches, large long leaves and exotic flowers comprised of yellow blossoms which emerge at the end of a tube-like structure of overlapping bracts. The flower resembles parrot's beak. Large yellow pod contains 1 seed.
Sow seed in standard potting mix with good drainage. Keep warm and lightly moist. May be slow germinating.

Ordering seeds info

RECOMMENDED SUPPLIES:
Seed Germination Mix #3, professional grade
SUNSHINE-Epi - Seeds and cuttings booster
SUNSHINE Bombino - Young Plant Booster
Per pack: 6 large seeds
In stock
$8.95


Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) yellow flower close up hanging on a branch in natural light.
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) yellow flower hanging from a slender stem with small green leaves nearby.

Botanical names: Gmelina elliptica, Gmelina villosa

Common name: Bulangan

Family: Lamiaceae

Origin: Malaysia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Gmelina elliptica green plant with dense foliage and many small hanging yellow flowers
Gmelina elliptica tree showing dense green foliage and small yellow hanging flowers
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) green leaves and yellow flowers on a woody shrub branch.
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) green oval leaves with yellow flowers hanging from a wooden branch.
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) yellow flower on branch close up in natural light
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) yellow flower clusters hanging from thin stems amidst smooth green foliage.
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) green fruit held in a hand for a close up photo.
Gmelina elliptica (Bulangan) round green fruit resting gently in the palm of a hand.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/gmelina_elliptica.htm

Gmelina macrophylla (Grey Teak) white purple flower cluster close up on the plant stem.
Gmelina macrophylla (Grey Teak) clusters of white and purple flowers mixed with small green fruits.

Botanical names: Gmelina macrophylla, Ephialis simplicifolia, Gmelina dalrympleana, Vitex dalrympleana, Vitex macrophylla

Common name: Grey Teak

Family: Lamiaceae

Origin: Australia, New Guinea

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/gmelina_macrophylla.htm

Gmelina philippensis (Variegated Parrot's Beak) 'Variegata' green yellow leaves close up of dense plant
Gmelina philippensis (Variegated Parrot's Beak) 'Variegata' thick cluster with many small green and yellow leaves.
Gmelina philippensis variegata

Botanical name: Gmelina philippensis var. variegata

Common names: Variegated Parrot's Beak, Half n Half Parrots Beak

Cultivar: Variegata

Family: Lamiaceae

Origin: Malaya, Malaysia, India, Philippine Islands

Hardiness: 30°F

USDA Plant Hardiness MapPlant used for bonsaiLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersOrnamental foliage

A tropical shrub native to Southeast Asia, known for its distinctive yellow flowers resembling a parrot's beak. The variegated form features striking green and creamy-white foliage.

Grows well in full sun to partial shade, prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out between waterings, ensuring the soil remains moist but not soggy. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it's important to avoid keeping the soil consistently wet. This plant prefers well-draining soil and benefits from occasional misting, especially in dry conditions.

Suitable for tropical gardens and bonsai.

Evergreen to semi-deciduous in cooler or dry conditions.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/gmelina_philippensis_variegata.htm

Gmelina philippensis cv. Variegata - Half n Half Parrots Beak

Half n Half Parrot's Beak - is a rare variegated form - can be great for Bonsai. Meet a wild twist on a classic favorite! This rare variegated variety of Gmelina philippensis brings all the charm of the traditional Parrots Beak and then some. What makes it special? Its leaves are half green, half creamy-white, creating a striking two-tone effect on every branch. Some call it a conversation starter we call it one-of-a-kind!
- Compact growth and ivy-shaped foliage make it ideal for bonsai. The leaves reduce beautifully with training.
- Fast grower with a naturally tidy canopy.
- Produces eye-catching yellow flowers shaped like parrot beaks, hanging in chain-like racemes.
- Develops character as it ages: spiny branches, textured bark, and an artistic form perfect for styling.
- Tropical and easy-going - loves full sun, moderate water, and warmth.
Note: Gmelina is pronounced "Melina" - the G is silent, but the plant is anything but!
Classic Parrots Beak is a unique round shrub with whimsical pendant branches and leaves and flowers that unmistakably resemble a parrots beak.
The leaves, in their comical way, mimic a parrot doing a joyful handstand. Vibrant and green, they bring smiles effortlessly.
The yellow blossoms are like mini parrot beaks hanging upside-down, creating a perpetual garden carnival all year long.
Check out video about Parrots Beak.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Megaflor - Bloom Nutrition Booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal or larger pot, large plant
 



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