Q: When do you fertilize new bamboo trees and can you use the
same fertilizer you use for mango trees?
A:Bamboo is a tropical to subtropical plant with growing season
year-round. You can start fertilizing it right away with the exception of colder
months when temperatures drop below 65F.
Mango fertilizer is formulated for fruit trees, so bamboo won't benefit
from it. Bamboo is not a fruiting plant and is not even cultivated for
flowers. Its beauty is in healthy green foliage and beautiful stems. So you will
need foliage-type of fertilizers for it.
Q: I have been so worried about the beautiful ligustrum on my
property since my husband decided to "prune" it 2 days ago. He removed about 20
branches from the tree and completely altered the look of the canopy which
was so full and lovely ðŸ˜. Please advise me if there is anything I can do to
help this tree. Will any of the branches grow back? Will the canopy return?
It looks practically bare to me now.... so heartbroken. Any advice and
reassuring would be greatly appreciated.
A: The good news is, the tree will regrow new leaves and will
branch out. The question is, how soon. Ligustrum is pretty slow-growing species
and it may take a while until it gets to the shape that is close to the
original.
On the other hand, pruning is beneficial almost for every plant, it
promotes new growth and bushy shape.
So do not panic, your beautiful tree has good chances to become even
prettier.
To speed up the process of re-leafing and promote healthy new growth,
we recommend the following:
1) Provide extra watering, assuming you have a sprinkler system that
covers the yard. Water additionally 1-2 times a week using a garden house, for
1-2 minutes, saturating the soil around the tree and up to a drip line.
3) In addition to fertilizers, we recommend these 2 supplements that
will enhance effect of fertilizers and make re-grow process even faster:
SUNSHINEâ„¢ SuperFood SUNSHINEâ„¢ HumiHum - a natural humate vitamin for plant
4) Mulch well around the tree, keeping it 2-3" away from the trunk
Q: On the picture, these are a few of the jasmine plants that I
have from Top Tropicals. I have bought so many plants from you over the years,
not just jasmine. I have several varieties of jasmine. They were all doing
very well. However this year I didn't get a single flower. There are a lot of
buds... But before the buds open they become brown and withered. I bought
fertilizer from you. Fertilized the plants once a month like I always do. I
water the plants once a week. I repotted the plants hoping that would take care
of this problem. Some of the jasmine plants I pruned... the plants came back
vigorous growth with a lot of buds... BUT it is the same problem! Please
help.
A: One of the possible reasons why they have flower issues is -
maybe they don't have enough sunlight. They need to be in full sun all day
long for profuse blooming and proper flower forming. However since the buds are
forming, there may be just enough light. In this case, dropping buds may be a
sign of overwatering.
Important steps - how to make Jasmine Sambac flower:
Q: I bought a Mango tree from you last month and planted it soon
after it arrived. When is the best time to fertilize it? (I am in Florida)
A: We always recommend to wait on fertilizing until the plant is
well established. If you planted your tree a month ago and it is doing well,
showing new growth, then this is the time to start giving it some food.
For a mango tree, we recommend using 2 fertilizers - water-soluble and
granulated:
Fruit Festival Plant Food
Mango-Food Remember micro-elements that are essential for healthy and vigorous
growth:
SUNSHINE SuperFood - plant booster
In Florida, this is the best time right now for fertilizing - while we
still have a few months of nice warm weather - active growth period. This will
help you Mango tree to establish well before winter rest.
Q: I have ordered dozens of trees from you and have a question
about Soursop. I have a Soursop in a container and ants and aphids are under
new leaves. Do Soursop like little water? I water almost everyday living in
southern Los Angeles it's been around 76-80F. I spray the aphids and ants off
with a mist setting on my hose. They come back every day. They're only on new
leaves...
A: First of all, you don't have to remove the ants iа they
don't bother you. Ants are good insects, they do not harm plants; most likely
they are attracted by a sweet sap - aphid by-product. Ants clean up a plant,
and they may even take care of some bad insects.
It is not difficult to get rid of aphids. Use a safe treatment: in a
small spray bottle, mix 1 cup of warm water, 1 teaspoon of dish soap and 2
tablespoons of any cooking oil (if you have Neem oil or Horticultural oil - even
better, but prepare, they are pretty stinky). Spray the leaves with this
solution to a dripping point. Repeat in a few days if needed. This simple remedy
will take care of the aphids.
Daily water may be ok for the plant during hot weather, as long as the
soil is not constantly moist. Let the surface of the soil get a little dry
between waterings.
Q: I purchased Parijat plant last year spring. It had good growth
in Summer, after that I kept the plant inside the house in winter. A couple
of weeks it was ok, after that the plant lost leaves. What is a better idea
for growing Parijat plant indoors in Winter?
A:Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, Parijat - is a semi-deciduous plant, which
means, it may lose its leaves during unfavorable conditions such as drought,
cold, low light and/or humidity. In your case, the plant dropped leaves because
of the stress of moving indoors that includes reducing light and humidity
levels. When a tropical plant loses leaves during winter, this means it goes
into a dormant stage. If this happens, you need to reduce watering and keep the
plant on a dry side, water in only when the top level of the soil feels dry
to touch. Do not fertilize.
Try to place the plant in a well-lit spot such as a windowsill. If the
windowsill and the window glass feel too cold for touch during wintertime,
you may place a sheet of a Styrofoam underneath the pot, and a sheet of a
bubble-wrap between the plant and the window glass, to create an extra barrier
from cold. The plant may re-leaf during wintertime; if not, it may wait until
spring, be patient.
Bring it back into outdoor light when minimum temperatures rise above
65F and resume fertilizing.
Photo: Mr Barcy meditating before planting Nutmeg
seeds
Q: I planted an avocado seed and it sprouted quickly, it has been
only a couple months and I already have a small plant. How soon will it
produce fruit? Can I grow other tropical fruit from seed?
A: Unfortunately, some fruit trees, including varieties of
avocado, mango, lychee, as well as apples and peaches - must be either grafted or
air-layered in order to produce, for 2 main reasons:
- seedlings may take a very long time until fruiting, up to 10-15 years
- seedling gives no guarantee on the quality of the fruit or variety
These fruit trees should be propagated as "clones" - both grafted
material or cuttings are actually copies of the mother plant and will keep the
same fruit qualities. Grafted trees usually start producing immediately.
However there is a number of fruit trees that come true from seed, and
take a very short time to start flowering. Jackfruit, Annonas (Sugar Apple, Guanabana, etc), Papaya, Icecream Bean, Eugenias start producing at a young age (3-4 years from seed).
Q: Can tropical fruit trees (Soursop, Mango, Star fruit, etc) be
given plant food any time of year? Also can they be trimmed this time of
year/summer?
A: True tropical plants (including fruit trees) need plant food
most of the year in real Tropics, where temperatures have very little
fluctuations, and active growth season is close to 12 months a year. In subtropical
areas when temperatures in winter drop below 65F, plant metabolism slows down,
so it is recommended to fertilize only during the warmest period (March
through November). So yes, Summer is the perfect time for fertilizing your trees;
their metabolism is at the highest point and they can use more food!
Trim your fruit trees right after harvesting. Obviously, you don't want
to prune branches before or during flowering or fruiting. The specific time
of the year for pruning depends on the plant - every tree has its own
flowering/fruiting season. However, avoid pruning right before winter: young shoots
promoted by pruning are tender and can be cold damaged.
Q: I need a tree for a space that is close to a pool and I don't
want a tree that is shedding leaves all year long. I don’t want it too big
either. The canary tree caught my attention but I need to know if it is a
tree that is dropping leaves all year. If it does then can you recommend another
tree? I live in Fort Lauderdale.
A:Canary tree is a good choice. It is free-flowering pretty little tree.
It is evergreen and doesn't shed leaves too much especially in your area with
mild winter. However, keep in mind that every plant sheds leaves. Even
evergreen trees replace old leaves with new ones. Some trees more than others.
Flowers also have a seasonal drop.
You may check the full list of compact flowering trees suitable for small spaces.
Another great choice is a Dwarf Tree Jasmine, Radermachera - also a free-flowering tree with rose-fragrant flowers
and large, architectural leaves that hardly ever drop. It has very dense yet
compact columnar shape, and is one of the greatest trees for smaller
landscapes.
Q: Is it possible to grow soursop in a large pot for life?
A: Soursop, or Guanabana - Annona muricata - is actually one of those tropicals fruit trees that
can be easily cultivated in a container. Most plants of genus Annona have compact nature, and these fruit trees usually start
production at a young age, as early as 3 years from seed. Annona muricata
seedlings take a little longer to fruit, this is why we offer grafted trees, which can start producing right away.
We have a very interesting article about growing Soursop in an
apartment. The article was written by an indoor gardener who lives in a very small
apartment in Moscow, Russia. He grew this tree from seed and after years of
cultivation fun, he finally got several large delicious fruit! It is an amazing
story. We have it published in our Tropical Treasures magazine, download the whole issue #7, get a hard copy, or you may download PDF file of the single article.
