Caesalpinia mexicana (Mexican Bird of Paradise)
Botanical name: Caesalpinia mexicana
Common names: Mexican Bird of Paradise, Dwarf Poinciana
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Origin: Mexico










Many gardeners know Caesalpinia pulcherrima, the common Bird of Paradise, but Caesalpinia mexicana - Mexican Bird of Paradise - is a rare treasure with a delightful twist - fragrant flowers! This hardy, drought-tolerant shrub thrives in intense heat and is perfect for small yards or patios.
During the warm months, it bursts with butter-yellow blooms that pop against feathery green foliage, attracting hummingbirds. As the flowers fade, woody pods form and snap open dramatically. It grows quickly to 10 feet and can be shaped into a small tree or kept as a compact shrub.
Native to northern Mexico, it thrives in full sun and well-drained soil with very little water. If you're looking for a low-maintenance beauty that adds both fragrance and charm, this plant is a must-have!
Similar plants: Caesalpinia mexicana
- Caesalpinia bonduc (Grey Nicker)
- Caesalpinia cassioides (Flying Fish Flower)
- Caesalpinia coriaria (Diva-Diva)
- Caesalpinia ferrea (Brazilian Ironwood)
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima 'Mexican Flame' (Mexican Peacock flower)
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima (Peacock Flower)
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima 'Compton' (Pride of Barbados)
- Caesalpinia pulcherrima 'Lutea' (Yellow Peacock Flower)
- Caesalpinia sappan (Sappanwood)
- Caesalpinia spinosa (Tara)