Seaside, salt tolerant plant - Plant Encyclopedia Results

This is a large genus of about 95 species, mostly found in the southern hemisphere in warm-temperate to tropical areas of New Zealand, north through south-east Asia, Japan, Nepal and the cooler parts of South America. Podocarps appeared in the fossil record at the beginning of the Triassic period (250 million years ago).

The fleshy stems of the seeds were eaten by Aboriginal people in some parts of Australia.

The plant prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and requires well-drained soil. The plant prefers acid and neutral soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It requires moist soil. The plant can tolerate maritime exposure.

Drought-tolerant shrub with silvery, feltlike leaves; flowers in summer are pink, pale-bluish or lavender. Propagation: vegetative cuttings from soft wood (tip growth), best during spring growth. Purple sage is one tough plant, it can face droughts, freezes, high winds, salt spray, hungry deer, and blazing heat and keep right on performing beautifully. It is called Barometer bush because flowering is triggered by humidity or high soil moisture after rains.

Passiflora suberosa (Corkystem Passionflower) is a slender climbing vine native to Florida, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. It produces small three-lobed leaves, greenish flowers less than an inch wide, and clusters of tiny round fruits that turn deep purple to black when ripe. Though modest in bloom, the plant is valued for its ability to cover fences and trellises quickly, and the fruit is attractive to birds. Its thin stems can become corky with age, giving rise to the common name Corkystem Passionflower. This species is sometimes confused with similar wild passionflowers but is recognizable by its small fruit and inconspicuous flowers.

Passiflora suberosa prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil with regular moisture. It grows rapidly and can become weedy in favorable climates. Flowering and fruiting may occur several times through the warm season, supporting wildlife in the garden. It is hardy to USDA Zones 9-11, tolerating brief drops to about 30F, but young plants need frost protection. Suitable for naturalized plantings or container culture, it is best managed with pruning to keep growth in check.

Windmill palm is one of the most cold hardy palms available. It is moderately salt tolerant and can be planted behind the first line dunes or against a structure that will shield it from direct exposure to sea breezes.

Halimodendron halodendron (Common Salttree) is a salt tolerant seaside shrub native to Southwest Asia. Leaves are trifoliate, composed of glandular leaflets with dense spines at the base. Large shrubs grow 5-10 feet in height, and small shrubs range from 2-5 feet in height. The shrub will perform best when grown in full sun areas, with moderate watering. This attractive shrub is ideal for a variety of landscapes due to its salt tolerance and attractive bright pink flowers. It also attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds to the garden, making it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens.

In terms of plant care, Halimodendron halodendron is easy to maintain in the right climate and is widely adaptable to most well-draining soils. It is frost hardy, tolerating temperatures down to the 30's Fahrenheit for short periods of time. While the plant can survive in zones 2 - 8 when grown in the ground, it can also be grown in containers in colder regions, as long as it is brought in during the winter where temperatures dip lower than its hardiness level.

When caring for this plant in a pot, it is important to provide it with sufficient sunlight, well-draining potting soil and regular watering. Additionally, it is important to provide sufficient water during dry periods, as the plants are not drought tolerant. It is also important to feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer once or twice during the growing season to ensure that it remains healthy and blooms adequately.

Overall, Halimodendron halodendron is a beautiful salt tolerant seaside shrub. With some basic care and maintenance, this attractive, low-maintenance shrub is a great addition to pollinator gardens with its bright pink flowers.

Clusia lanceolata, or Porcelain Flower, is a delightful small tree native to America. Growing up to 10-20 feet tall, this charming deciduous tree features fragrant white to off-white flowers with a center of dark red and have a rich, glossy foliage. When these pretty blooms arrive, they draw different species of butterflies, hummingbirds, and other pollinators to the area.

Clusia lanceolata require moderate water and can be placed in full sun to semi-shade positions. While it is tolerant of both high and low temperatures, this plant has some impressive hardiness and can tolerate a temperature of 30°F or below for quite some time. For those living in colder climates, they can still enjoy this low-maintenance and beautiful plant in a container.

Not only is Clusia lanceolata tolerant of different temperatures, it is also quite salt-tolerant and can be placed in seaside gardens or other similar locations. USDA hardiness zones 10 to 12 are ideal for this compact plant as its needs are met, but can still give off a decently sized shrub or small tree.

Additionally, to keep your Porcelain Flower in a healthier state, planting it in well-draining and nutrient rich soils can help the plant. When the summer heat arrives, a bit of extra water can go a long way for this ultra-hardy plant. Pruning is usually not necessary but can keep this species from becoming too unruly.

Overall, Clusia lanceolata is a hardy plant that can often withstand colder weathers, seaside, and require low maintenance.

Ornamental attractive evergreen tree with large white showy flowers are about 3" in diameter that appear in late spring and sporadically throughout the summer. The flowers are fragrant and are attractive to many insect species. An excellent specimen tree or grove in wet areas and at the margins of lakes and ponds. The symmetric narrowly conical form of this tree makes it a most beautiful specimen standing in an expanse of lawn either singly or in groups. Young specimens can be grown in containers and strike an elegant note on the patio or in pairs flanking an entryway.

Ochrosia elliptica, commonly known as Kopsia or Elliptic Ochrosia, is a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree in the Apocynaceae family native to Southeast Asia and northern Australia. It typically grows 10 to 20 ft tall, forming a dense, rounded crown with smooth gray bark and glossy, elliptic dark green leaves arranged in clusters near the ends of branches. Fragrant, white, star-shaped flowers appear in clusters, followed by paired, elongated fruits that ripen to bright red, adding ornamental contrast to the foliage.

This species prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil, with moderate watering once established. Growth rate is moderate in warm climates. Cold tolerance is limited, with damage likely below 40F; best suited to USDA Zones 10 to 11. Ochrosia elliptica performs well in coastal and tropical landscapes and can be maintained in large containers while young. All parts of the plant are considered toxic if ingested.

Conocarpus erectus (Button Mangrove) is a native tree to Tropical America and it is suitable for bonsai types. It has a spreading crown and grows between 10-20 ft in height, with a diameter of 20 cm. Its evergreen leaves are oblong to lance-shaped, 2-4 inches in length and arranged alternately. The tree is also known for its ethnomedical uses where the leaves are eaten or their decoction is drunk for reducing fever. Furthermore, it is an easy plant to take care for and is relatively tolerant to seaside and salt.

This plant is hardy to USDA Zone 9-11 and prefers full sun to semi-shade. It requires moderate water and well-drained soil to keep its roots moist. If you live in cold regions, make sure to protect your plant during winter and grow it in a pot with well-draining soil. If the soil remains dry, you might consider adding some compost or other materials to improve drainage. You should also water your plant once in a while, making sure not to overwater or to make the soil stay soggy.

In addition, depending on your soil pH level, you may need to feed your plant with an appropriate fertilizer. The best feeding strategy for this plant is to apply a slow-release fertilizer which contains essential nutrients and minerals such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. If your soil has too much salt, use a dilute solution of fertilizer instead.

So, if you are looking for an easy to take care plant, that can be used for bonsai, can tolerate salt and enhance your garden with its evergreen leaves, Conocarpus erectus (Button Mangrove) is the perfect choice.

Rare species from Thailand. Medium size shrub, it has white slightly fragrant flowers with long stamens, similar to Ixora finlaysoniana. Filtered light during hot season and regular watering.

Learn more about ixora plants: Ixora - the Star of Southern Landscapes.