Watering: Moderate - Plant Encyclopedia Results

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Orixa japonica (Japanese Orixa) with small yellow flower clusters on a green branch close up
Orixa japonica (Japanese Orixa) clusters of yellow flowers emerging from the smooth green foliage

Botanical name: Orixa japonica

Common name: Japanese Orixa

Family: Rutaceae

Origin: Japan

USDA Zone: 5-9

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersDeciduous plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Orixa japonica is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 metres (10 ft). Crushed leaves have a citrus fragrance.


Orixa japonica (Japanese Orixa) with small yellow flower clusters on a branch close up.
Orixa japonica (Japanese Orixa) bearing clusters of tiny yellow flowers along a woody branch.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/orixa_japonica.htm

Acokanthera oppositifolia (Bushman's Poison) white flower cluster close up on green leaves
Acokanthera oppositifolia (Bushman's Poison) flower cluster with star-shaped white petals and green pointed foliage.

Botanical name: Acokanthera oppositifolia

Common name: Bushman's Poison

Family: Apocynaceae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Zone: 9-11

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWhite, off-white flowersToxic or PoisonousEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Fragrant plant

Acokanthera oppositifolia (Bushman's Poison) is a large shrub, typically growing 5-10 feet tall. It has glossy dark green leaves that are opposite and grow up to 3-4 inches long. In the spring and summer months, the Bushman's Poison flowering shrub is adorned with white, off-white flowers which have a strong, sweet, perfume-like scent.

In its native habitat, the Acokanthera oppositifolia is mainly used for its ethnomedical applications, such as treatment for headaches, inflammations, fever and even malaria. However, it should be noted that the milky sap is considered to be poisonous or toxic and should not be ingested.

As an ornamental plant, the Bushman's Poison works well in well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade and requires moderate amounts of water. It is suitable for growing in regions with USDA Hardiness Zones 9-11 and a mature plant can tolerate short periods of time in temperatures as low as 30°F. When growing in a pot, it is advisable to move the container to a protected area during cold winters and to protect the roots from the frost.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/acokanthera_oppositifolia.htm

Aristolochia grandiflora (Calico Flower) white purple flower with deep dark throat close up
Aristolochia grandiflora (Calico Flower) displays a wide patterned flower atop a black plastic nursery container

Botanical names: Aristolochia grandiflora, Aristolochia gigas

Common names: Calico Flower, Pelican Flower

Family: Aristolochiaceae

Origin: Brazil, Mexico, Panama

USDA Zone: 10-12

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryUnusual colorWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

This creeper produces a gargantuan flower that is more beautiful than Aristolochia gigantea (in some sources, Aristolochia gigantea is considered as Aristolochia grandiflora var. Hookeri). The solitary blooms have heart-shaped faces about a foot long and 8 inches wide. Rich purple blotches and veins cover the creamy white face of the flower. At the center of the blossom, a livid purple bull's-eye leads to an inflated pouch. As added adornment, a foot-long, slender tail hangs from the flower. There is a malodorous aspect to the bloom; however, it dissipates after the first 24 hours. Papery capsule containing many seeds.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aristolochia_grandiflora.htm

Pachira aquatica (Malabar Chestnut) close up of white flower with long red stamens
Pachira aquatica (Malabar Chestnut) flower with white petals and many long, thin red stamens.
Pachira aquatica

Botanical name: Pachira aquatica

Common names: Malabar Chesnut, Guiana Chestnut, Provision Tree, Money Tree

Family: Malvaceae    (Formerly:Bombacaceae)

Subfamily: Bombacoideae

Origin: Madagascar

USDA Zone: 9-11

Plant used for bonsaiLarge tree taller than 20 ftSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWhite, off-white flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsDeciduous plantFragrant plant

This tree has a distinctively swollen trunk base - even when young. A medium height specimen tree with attractive foliage. Its showy flowers, among the largest tree flowers in the world, have long, narrow petals that open like a banana peel to reveal hairlike yellowish orange stamens.

Grow in full sun for best flower production. Used for making braided Money Tree bonsai.

In some sources Pachira aquatica is indicated as synonim of Pachira glabra (Bombax glabrum). To help identify, the leaflet shape is slighly different with the P. glabra being a bit more long and pointy and the P. aquatica a bit more round and less pointed.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/pachira_aquatica.htm

Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower close up with long thin stamens reaching out
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower spike with long slender stamens above green oval foliage

Botanical name: Aesculus parviflora

Common names: Bottlebrush Buckeye, Small-flowered Buckeye

Family: Sapindaceae

Origin: Southeastern United States

USDA Zone: 4-8

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyWhite, off-white flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

Aesculus parviflora is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, where its August flowering attracts butterflies. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in part shade to full shade.

This plant is highly poisonous to humans IF EATEN.


Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) white flower spikes extending from tall green leafy plant
Aesculus parviflora (Bottlebrush Buckeye) with tall white flower spikes rising above dense green leaves


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/aesculus_parviflora.htm

Canna x generalis (Canna Lily) red yellow flower close up petal edges with spots
Canna x generalis (Canna Lily) petal section with red and yellow tones and tiny spots.
Canna x generalis

Botanical names: Canna x hybrida, Canna x generalis

Common name: Canna Lily

Family: Cannaceae

USDA Zone: 8-11

Small plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersOrnamental foliageWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Canna x hybrida is a widely grown group of ornamental canna hybrids in the Cannaceae family, developed from crosses involving several Canna species. This group was formerly widely known as Canna x generalis, a name still frequently encountered in horticultural literature and plant catalogs. Cannas are vigorous rhizomatous perennials valued for their large, paddle-shaped leaves and showy upright flower clusters in shades of red, orange, yellow, pink, cream, and numerous bicolor combinations. Cultivars vary greatly in height, flower form, and foliage, which may be green, bronze, purple, striped, or variegated. Their bold appearance makes them staples of tropical-style gardens and warm-season displays worldwide.

Canna x hybrida grows best in full sun and fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil, with regular watering and feeding during active growth. Plants flower repeatedly through the warm season and are excellent for beds, borders, mass plantings, and large containers. They are generally grown outdoors year-round in USDA Zones 8-11, although hardiness varies among cultivars and adequate winter protection may be needed near the colder end of this range. In colder climates, the rhizomes can be lifted after frost and stored dormant indoors for winter. Established clumps are easily propagated by rhizome division.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/canna_x_generalis.htm

Canna x generalis (Canna Lily) red flower close up with dark purple foliage

Collectable variety of Canna Lily with bright red flowers and burgundy leaves. Each stem will produce blooms year round when mature. Adds instant color in mixed containers or landscapes. Perennial growing up to 6-7 ft, with long narrow leaves and showy red flowers. Tolerates flooding, grows well along waterline. Used in seed jewelry. This species is also used for necklaces and rosaries in India.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
 


Hydnocarpus anthelminticus (Siamese Chaulmoogra) brown fruit close up on a branch with green leaves.
Hydnocarpus anthelminticus (Siamese Chaulmoogra) round brown fruit hanging from a thin woody branch with foliage.

Botanical name: Hydnocarpus anthelminticus

Common name: Siamese Chaulmoogra

Family: Achariaceae

Origin: Southeast Asia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Small tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Hydnocarpus anthelminticus is a medium-sized tropical tree recognized for its dense canopy, leathery leaves, and round woody fruits typical of the genus Hydnocarpus.

What makes Hydnocarpus anthelminticus distinctive?

Hydnocarpus anthelminticus develops as an upright tree with smooth to slightly fissured bark and broad, firm leaves that create a full, even canopy in consistently warm climates. Its small, pale flowers appear on branchlets and develop into hard spherical fruits containing seeds once historically valued for industrial extraction but not used in ornamental horticulture for this purpose. The species thrives in deep, well-drained soil with regular moisture and filtered to full sun exposure, maintaining steady growth in humid lowland settings. In USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 10 11, it remains evergreen and tolerant of seasonal rains, making it a potential structural element in tropical plantings where a sturdy mid-sized tree with clean form and reliable foliage is desired.



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/hydnocarpus_anthelminthicus.htm

Ficus religiosa (Bo-Tree) close up of green heart shaped leaves on a woody branch
Ficus religiosa (Bo-Tree) leaves reveal a distinct heart shape with long tapered tips and veins.
Ficus religiosa

Botanical name: Ficus religiosa

Common names: Bo-Tree, Sacred Ficus, Peepal Tree

Family: Moraceae

Origin: India and Asia

USDA Zone: 9-11

Large tree taller than 20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlySubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeFlood tolerant plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

Bo-Tree, Sacred Ficus. This large deciduous tree is sacred to the Hindus and Buddhists, under which Budda received enlightenment. This fast growing tree usually begins as an epiphytem (air plant, grows on trees) but develops roots to support its height of ninety plus feet. The Bo-Tree has purple figs and is different from other species, because of its slender, long leaf tip.

Can be grown as bonsai.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ficus_religiosa.htm

Bo-Tree, Sacred Ficus. This large deciduous tree is sacred to the Hindus and Buddhists, under which Budda received enlightenment. This fast growing tree usually begins as an epiphytem (air plant, grows on trees) but develops roots to support its height of ninety plus feet. The Bo-Tree has purple figs and is different from other species, because of its slender, long leaf tip. Can be grown as bonsai.
Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
 


Brugmansia sp. (Angels Trumpet) 'Yellow' close up yellow flower hanging on green leafy plant
Brugmansia sp. (Angels Trumpet) 'Yellow' flower hanging downward above green foliage with pointed petals

Botanical name: Brugmansia sp.

Common name: Angels Trumpet

Cultivar: Yellow

Family: Solanaceae

Origin: Ecuador

USDA Zone: 9-11

Large shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersToxic or PoisonousPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsFragrant plant

It is one of the most fragrant brugmansias. Yellow to deep orange flowers with a lighter throat. Color depends on climatic conditions. One of the best Brugmansia hybrids, the Charles Grimaldi variety is a fast grower and heavy bloomer. The flowers start out yellow and change to a beautiful orange. This plant is one of the smaller varieties and is well suited for being in a pot. Belonging to the Deadly Nightshade family, which also includes the tomato, Brugmansia comprises about 20 different species, nearly all of them poisonous. There are a number of cultivars, some orange or yellow flowers. It's a showy landscape evergreen plant. The more sun, the more flowers. Can be pruned into a nice small accent tree. Put it where you can enjoy the fragrance at night. Blooms on and off all year. Easy to grow. Not fussy about soil or water. Likes lots of fertilizer. Brugmansia Page here.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/brugmansia_hybridyellow.htm

Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) white bottle brush flowers with green leaves and thin reddish stems
Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) rising white spike flowers above heart-shaped green leaves on thin red stems.

Botanical name: Peperomia fraseri

Common name: Flowering Peperomia

Family: Piperaceae

Origin: Central America

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageWhite, off-white flowers

Peperomia fraseri, more commonly known as the Flowering Peperomia, is a flowering plant native to Central America. It is a woody and evergreen shrub that can reach anywhere between two to five feet in height. The plant has ornamental foliage made up of shiny dark leaves with scalloped and ridged edges, and the flowers are small and off-white or white in color.

In warmer climates, Peperomia fraseri makes an excellent outdoors groundcover. It is able to tolerate light shade and requires regular but moderate amounts of water. The Flowering Peperomia is great for regions within the USDA Zones 9-11, but can also survive in colder climates if kept in a pot or container.

When growing this plant indoors in cold areas, it is important to provide plenty of bright, indirect sunlight. The Flowering Peperomia grows best in a pot filled with well-draining, soil-based container mix. Make sure to water regularly, but don't over-water as the plant can become susceptible to root rot. Allow the surface of soil to dry out between waterings. The pot should also have a few drainage holes at the bottom for adequate drainage.

In addition, adding a thin layer of mulch over the soil is beneficial as it helps in reducing moisture loss from the soil and also prevents weeds from sprouting up. During the cold months of winter, the plant may enter a period of dormancy and may not require as much water. As the temperature and sunlight increase, the plant will start to grow and become more active again.

Overall, the Flowering Peperomia is a great houseplant for those who live in cold regions and can make for a great addition to any garden. With the right conditions and regular care, one can enjoy the beauty of these plants all year round.


Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) green plant with round textured leaves in a close up
Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) green leaves arranged in a cluster with visible leaf veins
Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) white bottle brush flower spikes rise above thick green leaves
Peperomia fraseri (Flowering Peperomia) stems carry upright white flower spikes over dense round green foliage


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/peperomia_fraseri.htm
 
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