Watering: Moderate - Plant Encyclopedia Results
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Botanical name: Orixa japonica
Common name: Japanese Orixa
Family: Rutaceae
Origin: Japan
USDA Zone: 5-9











Orixa japonica is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 metres (10 ft). Crushed leaves have a citrus fragrance.
Botanical name: Acokanthera oppositifolia
Common name: Bushman's Poison
Family: Apocynaceae
Origin: South Africa
USDA Zone: 9-11








Acokanthera oppositifolia (Bushman's Poison) is a large shrub, typically growing 5-10 feet tall. It has glossy dark green leaves that are opposite and grow up to 3-4 inches long. In the spring and summer months, the Bushman's Poison flowering shrub is adorned with white, off-white flowers which have a strong, sweet, perfume-like scent.
In its native habitat, the Acokanthera oppositifolia is mainly used for its ethnomedical applications, such as treatment for headaches, inflammations, fever and even malaria. However, it should be noted that the milky sap is considered to be poisonous or toxic and should not be ingested.
As an ornamental plant, the Bushman's Poison works well in well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade and requires moderate amounts of water. It is suitable for growing in regions with USDA Hardiness Zones 9-11 and a mature plant can tolerate short periods of time in temperatures as low as 30°F. When growing in a pot, it is advisable to move the container to a protected area during cold winters and to protect the roots from the frost.
Botanical names: Aristolochia grandiflora, Aristolochia gigas
Common names: Calico Flower, Pelican Flower
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Origin: Brazil, Mexico, Panama
USDA Zone: 10-12







This creeper produces a gargantuan flower that is more beautiful than Aristolochia gigantea (in some sources, Aristolochia gigantea is considered as Aristolochia grandiflora var. Hookeri). The solitary blooms have heart-shaped faces about a foot long and 8 inches wide. Rich purple blotches and veins cover the creamy white face of the flower. At the center of the blossom, a livid purple bull's-eye leads to an inflated pouch. As added adornment, a foot-long, slender tail hangs from the flower. There is a malodorous aspect to the bloom; however, it dissipates after the first 24 hours. Papery capsule containing many seeds.
Botanical name: Pachira aquatica
Common names: Malabar Chesnut, Guiana Chestnut, Provision Tree, Money Tree
Family: Malvaceae (Formerly:Bombacaceae)
Subfamily: Bombacoideae
Origin: Madagascar
USDA Zone: 9-11









This tree has a distinctively swollen trunk base - even when young. A medium height specimen tree with attractive foliage. Its showy flowers, among the largest tree flowers in the world, have long, narrow petals that open like a banana peel to reveal hairlike yellowish orange stamens.
Grow in full sun for best flower production. Used for making braided Money Tree bonsai.
In some sources Pachira aquatica is indicated as synonim of Pachira glabra (Bombax glabrum). To help identify, the leaflet shape is slighly different with the P. glabra being a bit more long and pointy and the P. aquatica a bit more round and less pointed.
Botanical name: Aesculus parviflora
Common names: Bottlebrush Buckeye, Small-flowered Buckeye
Family: Sapindaceae
Origin: Southeastern United States
USDA Zone: 4-8








Aesculus parviflora is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, where its August flowering attracts butterflies. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in part shade to full shade.
This plant is highly poisonous to humans IF EATEN.
Botanical names: Canna x hybrida, Canna x generalis
Common name: Canna Lily
Family: Cannaceae
USDA Zone: 8-11











Canna x hybrida is a widely grown group of ornamental canna hybrids in the Cannaceae family, developed from crosses involving several Canna species. This group was formerly widely known as Canna x generalis, a name still frequently encountered in horticultural literature and plant catalogs. Cannas are vigorous rhizomatous perennials valued for their large, paddle-shaped leaves and showy upright flower clusters in shades of red, orange, yellow, pink, cream, and numerous bicolor combinations. Cultivars vary greatly in height, flower form, and foliage, which may be green, bronze, purple, striped, or variegated. Their bold appearance makes them staples of tropical-style gardens and warm-season displays worldwide.
Canna x hybrida grows best in full sun and fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil, with regular watering and feeding during active growth. Plants flower repeatedly through the warm season and are excellent for beds, borders, mass plantings, and large containers. They are generally grown outdoors year-round in USDA Zones 8-11, although hardiness varies among cultivars and adequate winter protection may be needed near the colder end of this range. In colder climates, the rhizomes can be lifted after frost and stored dormant indoors for winter. Established clumps are easily propagated by rhizome division.
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Robusta - Rapid Growth Booster
Botanical name: Hydnocarpus anthelminticus
Common name: Siamese Chaulmoogra
Family: Achariaceae
Origin: Southeast Asia
USDA Zone: 9-10






Hydnocarpus anthelminticus is a medium-sized tropical tree recognized for its dense canopy, leathery leaves, and round woody fruits typical of the genus Hydnocarpus.
What makes Hydnocarpus anthelminticus distinctive?
Hydnocarpus anthelminticus develops as an upright tree with smooth to slightly fissured bark and broad, firm leaves that create a full, even canopy in consistently warm climates. Its small, pale flowers appear on branchlets and develop into hard spherical fruits containing seeds once historically valued for industrial extraction but not used in ornamental horticulture for this purpose. The species thrives in deep, well-drained soil with regular moisture and filtered to full sun exposure, maintaining steady growth in humid lowland settings. In USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 10 11, it remains evergreen and tolerant of seasonal rains, making it a potential structural element in tropical plantings where a sturdy mid-sized tree with clean form and reliable foliage is desired.
Botanical name: Ficus religiosa
Common names: Bo-Tree, Sacred Ficus, Peepal Tree
Family: Moraceae
Origin: India and Asia
USDA Zone: 9-11








Bo-Tree, Sacred Ficus. This large deciduous tree is sacred to the Hindus and Buddhists, under which Budda received enlightenment. This fast growing tree usually begins as an epiphytem (air plant, grows on trees) but develops roots to support its height of ninety plus feet. The Bo-Tree has purple figs and is different from other species, because of its slender, long leaf tip.
Can be grown as bonsai.
Botanical name: Brugmansia sp.
Common name: Angels Trumpet
Cultivar: Yellow
Family: Solanaceae
Origin: Ecuador
USDA Zone: 9-11









It is one of the most fragrant brugmansias. Yellow to deep orange flowers with a lighter throat. Color depends on climatic conditions. One of the best Brugmansia hybrids, the Charles Grimaldi variety is a fast grower and heavy bloomer. The flowers start out yellow and change to a beautiful orange. This plant is one of the smaller varieties and is well suited for being in a pot. Belonging to the Deadly Nightshade family, which also includes the tomato, Brugmansia comprises about 20 different species, nearly all of them poisonous. There are a number of cultivars, some orange or yellow flowers. It's a showy landscape evergreen plant. The more sun, the more flowers. Can be pruned into a nice small accent tree. Put it where you can enjoy the fragrance at night. Blooms on and off all year. Easy to grow. Not fussy about soil or water. Likes lots of fertilizer. Brugmansia Page here.
Botanical name: Peperomia fraseri
Common name: Flowering Peperomia
Family: Piperaceae
Origin: Central America
USDA Zone: 9-10







Peperomia fraseri, more commonly known as the Flowering Peperomia, is a flowering plant native to Central America. It is a woody and evergreen shrub that can reach anywhere between two to five feet in height. The plant has ornamental foliage made up of shiny dark leaves with scalloped and ridged edges, and the flowers are small and off-white or white in color.
In warmer climates, Peperomia fraseri makes an excellent outdoors groundcover. It is able to tolerate light shade and requires regular but moderate amounts of water. The Flowering Peperomia is great for regions within the USDA Zones 9-11, but can also survive in colder climates if kept in a pot or container.
When growing this plant indoors in cold areas, it is important to provide plenty of bright, indirect sunlight. The Flowering Peperomia grows best in a pot filled with well-draining, soil-based container mix. Make sure to water regularly, but don't over-water as the plant can become susceptible to root rot. Allow the surface of soil to dry out between waterings. The pot should also have a few drainage holes at the bottom for adequate drainage.
In addition, adding a thin layer of mulch over the soil is beneficial as it helps in reducing moisture loss from the soil and also prevents weeds from sprouting up. During the cold months of winter, the plant may enter a period of dormancy and may not require as much water. As the temperature and sunlight increase, the plant will start to grow and become more active again.
Overall, the Flowering Peperomia is a great houseplant for those who live in cold regions and can make for a great addition to any garden. With the right conditions and regular care, one can enjoy the beauty of these plants all year round.
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