Full sun - Plant Encyclopedia Results (Page 384)

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Zinnia (Zinnia) sp. yellow flower close up for vibrant summer garden impact and pollinators
Zinnia (Zinnia) sp. yellow flower with green leaves standing in a container for color.

Botanical name: Zinnia sp.

Common name: Zinnia

Family: Asteraceae

Origin: Mexico

USDA Plant Hardiness MapGroundcover and low-growing 2ft plantSmall plant 2-5 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersRed, crimson, vinous flowersBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirds

The zinnia is a bushy annual flower native to Mexico. It grows in any type of soil, though it prefers well-drained, sandy loam, and it is fairly drought tolerant once established.

Zinnias come in many colors and sizes, making this a great choice for adding a splash of color in your garden. Low-growing varieties only a foot tall and wide can be used as a groundcover. Higher growing varieties can reach up to five feet and make a great backdrop for other flowering plants. The flowers, however, remain small, ranging from one and a half to three inches across.

Most zinnias love full sun, although some of the larger varieties such as Zinnia angustifolia will tolerate some shade. They should be watered regularly, with an inch of water every week in hot weather, and every two to three weeks in cooler conditions. Deadheading (removing spent flowers) will encourage more blooms, but is optional.

Zinnias come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, off-white, blue, lavender, purple, red, crimson, and yellow or orange. The colors may be solid or variegated. Zinnias are attractive to butterflies, hummingbirds, and other beneficial pollinators, so this is a great way to attract them to your garden.

To grow Zinnia sp. in cold regions, select varieties that can tolerate colder temperatures. Choose a variety that is hardy to USDA Zone 9-11. Plant in a pot that can be moved indoors in winter and set outdoors in spring. Use a well-draining potting mix and water regularly, allowing the soil to dry out before watering again. Make sure the pot has ample drainage holes to prevent the roots from becoming waterlogged. Place the pot in a sunny spot and provide plenty of airflow to prevent fungal diseases. Deadheads the flowers regularly to encourage new blooms.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/zinnia_sp.htm

Ziziphus celata (Florida jujube) with small green leaves and sharp brown thorns on branches.
Ziziphus celata (Florida jujube) stems carry tiny green leaves alongside numerous sharp brown thorny projections.

Botanical name: Ziziphus celata

Common names: Florida jujube, Florida ziziphus

Family: Rhamnaceae

Origin: Florida

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWhite, off-white flowersThorny or spinyFragrant plant

Ziziphus celata is a small spiny shrub that is usually less than 2 meters tall. Clusters of highly fragrant tiny green flowers are borne in winter, and grape-sized, yellow-orange fruit develop in spring. It is a terrestrial flowering plant endemic to central Florida.

Ziziphus celata is listed as an endangered species in the United States.



Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ziziphus_celata.htm

Ziziphus jujuba (Chinese Date) green yellow red fruit hanging on a small branch close up.
Ziziphus jujuba (Chinese Date) fruit transitioning from yellow to red on a leafy green branch.

Botanical names: Ziziphus jujuba, Ziziphus sativa

Common names: Chinese Date, Tree of Happiness

Family: Rhamnaceae

Origin: China to Afghanistan, Malaysia, Australia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryThorny or spinyEdible plantPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Subtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short timeSeaside, salt tolerant plant

These small acid fruits are liked by children as well as by adults. A small spreading tree, with drooping branches grows readily and quickly on poor ground. Even moderately saline soils are tolerated. The tree will thrive without any special care. All parts of the plant have medicinal uses. Jujube is widely cultivated China and India. The Chinese have been growing and eating jujubes for more than four thousand years and have more jujube trees than any other type of fruit tree.

The Jujube tree (Ziziphus jujuba), also known as the "Tree of Happiness," is renowned for its remarkable resilience. Its sweet, crisp fruits have been cherished for over 4,000 years, not only as a nutritious treat but also for their medicinal properties, such as stress relief and immunity-boosting benefits. The thornless Taiwan variety is especially beloved for its refreshing, apple-like taste and ease of care.

The name Ziziphus originates from the Persian zizfum or Arabic zizouf, but it is also associated with the Christ's Thorn Jujube (Ziziphus spina-christi), a species believed to have provided the thorns for the biblical crown of thorns. This connection gives the tree profound spiritual and cultural significance across various traditions. In fact, the Jujube tree's symbolism extends to Indian legends, where it is said to be blessed with a boon: no matter how badly it is cut, it will never die, and even a single root will allow it to spring up again. Revered in India, the tree is offered to Siva and is known as the "Tree which removes sorrow," symbolizing endurance and healing.

Some horticulturists also link the name Ziziphus to the Greek myth of Sisyphus, who was condemned to roll a boulder uphill for eternity. Just as the boulder endlessly rolls back down, the Jujube tree continually regrows, no matter how much it is cut or damaged. This metaphorical connection highlights the tree's unyielding spirit and symbolizes perseverance, renewal, and vitality. Thriving in poor, dry soils with minimal care, the Jujube tree truly earns its place as the "Tree of Happiness" in gardens and communities around the world.

Cold hardy, mature plants withstand hard freeze.

Read more about Jujube tree.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ziziphus_jujuba.htm

Jujube Fruit Tree Thornless Taiwan (Ziziphus jujube)

Thornless variety Taiwan. The thornless Indian jujube, sweet and it is crisp like an apple. Indian Jujube, Chinese Date - The fruits have medicinal use and are considered to be cooling and tonic. Grafted plants, fruiting size.
These small acid fruits are liked by children as well as by adults. A small spreading tree, with drooping branches grows readily and quickly on poor ground. Even moderately saline soils are tolerated. The tree will thrive without any special care. All parts of the plant have medicinal uses. Jujube is widely cultivated China and India. The Chinese have been growing and eating jujubes for more than four thousand years and have more jujube trees than any other type of fruit tree.
See Article about Jujube: The tree of Happiness - a tree which removes sorrow.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE C-Cibus - Crop Nutrition Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster

Grown in
10"/3 gal pot
 


Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) green leaves with small ripening fruit on a branch.
Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) hanging branch with green leaves and small orange ripening fruit.

Botanical name: Ziziphus mauritiana

Common names: Indian jujube, Indian plum

Family: Rhamnaceae

Origin: South and South-East Asia

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersEdible plant

It is often confused with the closely related Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba), but whereas Ziziphus jujuba prefers temperate climates, Ziziphus mauritiana is tropical to subtropical.

This deciduous small tree or large shrub is densely branched with zigzag branches. Branches typically have a leaf and a thorn at each angle. Flowers are small and inconspicuous, greenish-white. The fruits are initially green, but have a yellow to pale orange color when ripe. Seeds are enclosed within a woody endocarp.


Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) green tree with small round red and yellow edible fruit.
Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) tree showing dense foliage with ripening yellow and red spherical fruit.
Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) red and yellow fruit hanging on branches, close up
Ziziphus mauritiana (Indian jujube) with red and yellow round fruit hanging among green oval leaves.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ziziphus_mauritiana.htm

Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) close up red orange fruit hanging among serrated green leaves
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) with ripening round fruit clusters nestled among textured green foliage

Botanical names: Ziziphus mucronata, Ziziphus adelensis, Ziziphus mitis

Common names: Buffalo thorn, Cape thorn

Family: Rhamnaceae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

Ziziphus mucronata, also known as Buffalo thorn, is a drought resistant shrub or a small tree that is well-suited for gardens in warm, dry climates. Buffalo thorn is characterized by its crooked trunk, drooping branches, and glossy, drooping leaves with three conspicuous veins at the base. The branches are covered in spines, one curved and one straight. The shrub produces inconspicuous yellowish flowers in clusters, which produce a large amount of nectar that attracts many insects, particularly bees. The round, russet-colored fruits contain a dry, meal-like pulp and are eaten by many birds and wild animals.

It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, fertile soil, but it can also be grown in containers. It ca be grown in ground in USDA Zone 9-11. While it is not particularly cold hardy, mature plants can withstand temperatures as low as the low 30s Fahrenheit for short periods of time. To protect container plants in cold regions, it is recommended to bring them indoors during the winter to prevent frost damage.

Buffalo thorn should be watered moderately and not overwatered, as this can cause root rot. The leaves should be sprayed with water to keep them looking healthy. Pruning back crisscrossing limbs and any dead wood can encourage healthy new growth. In addition to being an attractive garden plant, this shrub is also known to attract butterflies and hummingbirds.

Bark, leaves, and roots of Buffalo thorn, as well as decoctions made from these parts, have been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, such as skin infections, chest problems, and various pains, including toothaches. The seeds were ground and used as a coffee substitute.


Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) with clusters of tiny yellow flowers and green leaves on branch
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) with clusters of tiny yellow flowers and alternating green foliage on stems
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) dark red fruit close up, scattered across a plain surface.
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) round red fruit piled together on a plain white surface.
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) plant with many small round reddish fruit and green leaves.
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) bears numerous round reddish fruit nestled among green oval leaves on branches.
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) yellow flower on branch with sharp red thorns close up
Ziziphus mucronata (Buffalo thorn) branch with small yellow flower clusters and sharp brown thorns


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ziziphus_mucronata.htm

Ziziphus spina-christi (Arabian jujube) yellow fruit on branch close up with green leaves
Ziziphus spina-christi (Arabian jujube) round yellow fruit hanging among small smooth dark green leaves

Botanical name: Ziziphus spina-christi

Common names: Arabian jujube, Syrian Christ thorn

Family: Rhamnaceae

USDA Plant Hardiness MapLarge shrub 5-10 ft tallSmall tree 10-20 ftFull sunThorny or spinyEdible plantDeciduous plantEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.

This sacred tree is considered the most important tree at all for producing honey. This honey has several merits and fragrant smell. This tree is planted for garnish, shade and its sweet fruits.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ziziphus_spinachristi.htm

Zombia antillarum brown spine covered plant stem close up in natural light
Zombia antillarum trunk with long sharp brown spines covering the woody stem

Botanical names: Zombia antillarum, Chamaerops antillarum, Coccothrinax anomala

Common names: Zombie Palm, Latanier Zombi

Family: Arecaceae / Palmae

Origin: Hispaniola, Carribean

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall tree 10-20 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryThorny or spinyPalm or palm-like plant

Zombia antillarum or Zombie Palm is a tropical small tree that can grow up to 10-20 ft tall and features a fan-like crown of palm shaped leaves. Native to Hispaniola and other parts of the Caribbean, Zombia antillarum is a popular ornamental palm-like evergreen with short, downward pointing spines natively found on its trunk. This small tree is undoubtedly most suited to full sun or semi-shade positions and prefers moderate amounts of water. As with most tropical palms, the Zombie Palm enjoys higher temperatures, requiring minimum temperatures of 28F and ideal temperatures of 55F for optimum growth.

For residents in colder regions, the Zombie Palm can be grown in a pot and kept indoors during the coldest months of the year. While Zombia antillarum itself is not cold hardy and should not come into contact with frost, it is believed mature plants can survive short periods of excessive cold to temperatures as low as the 30s F if properly cared for. Therefore, to ensure survival of the plant in cold temperatures, it would be beneficial to shelter and keep the plant in a pot and move indoors during the winter months.

This palm is suited for USDA Zone 10-11 and can be grown in subtropical climates. The Zombie Palm is an ideal choice for those looking to add a unique exotic tropical aspect to their garden with its spiny, woven-like trunk and fan of leaves. Although a slow grower, the Zombie Palm requires minimal maintenance and is relatively undemanding. For the more advanced gardener, Zombia antillarum offers a unique and interesting challenge!




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/zombia_antillarum.htm
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