Asclepiadaceae - Botanical Family

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Ceropegia ampliata white flower on thin green stems growing inside plastic container
Ceropegia ampliata with white tube flower clusters attached to thin green stems.

Botanical name: Ceropegia ampliata

Common names: Horny Wonder, Bushman's pipe, Condom Plant, Boesmanpypblom

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Zone: 9-10

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryUnusual colorWhite, off-white flowers

Ceropegia ampliata (Horny Wonder) is a vine or creeper native to South Africa which typically grows in USDA Zone 9-11. It has an unusual color and its twining, leafless stems produce off-white to white flowers that last approximately a day before wilting. The unique tubular 2½ inch flowers are lined inside with downward pointing hairs that temporarily trap insects before releasing them the next day covered with pollen.

This plant enjoys full sun to partial shade and moderate amounts of water. It can withstand some drought, however it should be watered regularly but allowed to dry out between waterings and fertilized with a balanced fertilizer every third watering from May to October. To ensure its best growth, Ceropegia ampliata should be planted in a pot with a well-draining cactus mix and an adequate amount of sunlight. In cold regions, this plant should be placed indoors or in an area that is protected from frost.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ceropegia_ampliata.htm

Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) pink flower close up.
Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) with long slender pink flowers hanging downwards.

Botanical name: Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis

Common names: String of Needles, Rosary Vine

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: Southeastern Africa

USDA Zone: 9-10

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageUnusual color

Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis is a delicate trailing succulent native to southern Africa, with thread-like stems and tiny narrow leaves. It produces small tubular flowers with a dark, cage-like tip. Ideal for hanging baskets in bright indirect light, it prefers well-drained soil and infrequent watering.


Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) pink flower close up hanging plant
Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) hanging stems with elongated pink tube shaped flowers
Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) pink flowers on trailing stems close up
Ceropegia linearis subsp. debilis (String of Needles) dangling pink flowers on thin long trailing stems


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ceropegia_debilis.htm

Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) white and purple flower close up on trailing green vine stems.
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) unique tubular white and purple flower hanging on thin green vine stems.

Botanical name: Ceropegia meyeri

Common name: Ceropegia

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: South Africa

USDA Zone: 9-10

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryUnusual color

Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) dark green star shaped flower close up, thin hair like edges
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) star shaped flower with thin hair edges and dark green tones
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) green leaves on a thin trailing plant stem close up
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) trailing stem with small pointed green leaves in a natural setting.
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) white and dark purple flower close up on dry grass stems.
Ceropegia meyeri (Ceropegia) flower with distinctive purple markings on a pale white base.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ceropegia_meyeri.htm

Ceropegia sandersonii (Parachute Plant) green vine with unique cream colored flowers dangling from long stems
Ceropegia sandersonii (Parachute Plant) long green vine stems with unique cream colored flowers hanging down

Botanical name: Ceropegia sandersonii

Common names: Parachute Plant, Umbrella Flower

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: Mozambique to Natal

USDA Zone: 9-10

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageUnusual color

This is one of the more striking specie of the genus. From fleshy, narrowly fusiform clustered roots, the robust climbing or twining stems bear thick fleshy leaves and the large showy flowers. Flowers can measure up to 10 cm. Light green to striped green white. Flowers appearing in succession from spring until autumn. Stems are twining up to a brighter position. Flowers appear on young stems.

In winter - light watering about once a month with warm water.

Ceropegia hybrid 'Uranus' - Hybrid between Ceropegia sandersonii x Ceropegia radicans




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ceropegia_sandersonii.htm

Ceropegia woodii (Rosary Vine) green heart leaves and pink flowers on long thin trailing stems
Ceropegia woodii (Rosary Vine) stems dangle with small heart leaves and pink tubular flowers against wood

Botanical names: Ceropegia woodii, Ceropegia linearis subsp. woodii

Common names: Rosary Vine, Chain of hearts

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: Southeastern Africa

USDA Zone: 10-11

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageUnusual color

The Rosary Vine (Ceropegia woodii) is an exceptionally unique and beautiful plant, featuring thin and wire-like vines with marbled, heart-shaped leaves and ornamental foliage. This plant is best suited for hanging or being placed atop a pedestal, in a spot that receives bright light for the majority of the day. During the summer months, it prefers temperatures of around 70-75°F and in winter, should be kept in a cooler room with temperatures at 60-65°F.

Since the Rosary Vine is somewhat succulent, it's important to pay careful attention to watering, so as not to overdo it or let it sit in water. It should be thoroughly watered, and then allowed to dry out completely before watering again. In addition, when repotting in early spring, a porous potting soil with coarse sand added is ideal to ensure adequate drainage. During the plant's growing season in spring and summer, an all-purpose liquid houseplant food diluted to half strength should be applied once a month.

Another special feature of the Rosary Vine are its delicate purple-barred, inverted-vase flowers. These draw in hummingbirds when placed outdoors during the summer months. Furthermore, 'beads' form along the stem at the leaf base, which can be planted and uprooted to create new plants. When planting it's best to keep the tubers moist (but not wet). In colder regions, the plant should be kept indoors, in a bright and well-ventilated area, free of drafts. When temperatures are cooler, water sparingly every 5 to 7 days, allowing the soil to dry out fully between waterings. During the summer, it can be grown outdoors in warmer climates but will benefit from being placed in a semi-shaded spot or filtered sun to prevent sunburn. With consistent care, this unique and striking plant will bring beauty and energy to any home.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ceropegia_woodii.htm

Cryptostegia grandiflora (Rubber vine) white flower close up with a pink center on the plant
Cryptostegia grandiflora (Rubber vine) flower with white petals and a deep pink center portion visible.

Botanical name: Cryptostegia grandiflora

Common names: Rubber vine, Purple Allamanda

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Periplocoideae

Origin: Madagascar And Tropical Africa

USDA Zone: 10-11

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyPink flowersIrritating plant

Cryptostegia grandiflora, commonly known as thePurple Allamanda, is a vigorous vine or creeper native to Madagascar and tropical parts of Africa. Its glossy foliage adds a spectacular color to the garden. It produces masses of pink flowers during mid-summer, which are very attractive to bees and hummingbirds.

This plant prefers full sun to semi-shade, and requires regular watering and fertilizing in order to thrive. Rubbervines are highly tolerant of salty coastal winds and can tolerate periods of drought.

Be aware that Cryptostegia grandiflora has irritating sap and should be handled with gloves. It is an aggressive plant, so plant in an area with plenty of room for it to grow. It can also be grown in large containers.

Cryptostegia grandiflora is cold hardy at least to the 30s F for a short period of time, so it can be grown in USDA Zone 10-11. In colder regions, it can be grown in a pot and brought indoors during the winter. When grown in a pot, the soil should be kept moist and fertilized regularly.

For best success, use a good-quality potting soil and make sure the container has plenty of drainage holes. Water thoroughly when the surface of the soil starts to feel dry, and avoid over-watering. Make sure the plant is in direct sunlight for at least 6 hours per day. Also, provide additional warmth with the help of a heat mat to maintain the plant's tropical temperature requirements.

Cryptostegia grandiflora is a striking, evergreen perennial that can be easily grown in a tropical climate. With regular watering, fertilizing, and adequate sunlight, it can thrive and provide a vibrant color to your garden.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cryptostegia_grandiflora.htm

Cryptostegia madagascariensis (Rubber vine) purple flower plant with dark green glossy oval shaped leaves
Cryptostegia madagascariensis (Rubber vine) with purple flowers among dense dark green glossy foliage on thin branches.

Botanical name: Cryptostegia madagascariensis

Common names: Rubber vine, Purple Allamanda

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Periplocoideae

Origin: Madagascar

USDA Zone: 10-12

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Regular. Let topsoil dry slightlyOrnamental foliageBlue, lavender, purple flowersWhite, off-white flowersPink flowersPlant attracts butterflies, hummingbirdsIrritating plantSeaside, salt tolerant plant

The Madagascar rubbervine originates from Madagascar and was formerly grown there and later in India to produce a poor quality rubber latex. Has large (2" across), showy, lilac flowers with a broad funnel-shaped tube and five spreading lobes. Leaves are very ornamental, wide, deep green and waxy. This exotic woody vine poses a significant threat to northern Australian savanna landscapes. The Rubber Vine is poisonous it contains glucosides interfering with the heart, and ingesting with provoke stomach and intestinal upset. When trimming wear gloves since the sap is very irritating to the skin, and discard what you trimmed rapidly, because the dust from dried plants is also irritating.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cryptostegia_madagascariensis.htm

Cynanchum viminale (Caustic Bush) yellow flower close up on woody leafless pencil succulent branches
Cynanchum viminale (Caustic Bush) with yellow flower clusters upon thin leafless grey woody succulent branches

Botanical names: Cynanchum viminale, Sarcostemma viminale

Common names: Caustic Bush, Rapunzel Plant

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: Western Africa

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantVine or creeper plantSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeShadeFull sunWater Requirement: Low. Allow soil to dry out between wateringsWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryYellow, orange flowersEthnomedical plant.
Plants marked as ethnomedical and/or described as medicinal, are not offered as medicine but rather as ornamentals or plant collectibles.
Ethnomedical statements / products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. We urge all customers to consult a physician before using any supplements, herbals or medicines advertised here or elsewhere.Irritating plant

Cynanchum viminale is a leafless succulent plant with cylindrical, green photosynthetic stems. The plant may grow as a shrub or a scandent vine. The stems produce copious amounts of milky exudate when broken. This exudate is caustic in nature and can cause burns if it contacts human skin. The plant produces small white flowers in clusters.

Toxicity appears to be variable, even locally.

An interesting plant for succulent, cactus and rock/cliff gardens and spilling over dry walls. It also does well in hanging containers.


Cynanchum viminale (Caustic Bush) yellow flower close up capturing delicate petals within a branch cluster.
Cynanchum viminale (Caustic Bush) flower cluster with slender yellow petals attached to thin grey woody stems.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/cynanchum_viminale.htm

Dischidia minor (Kadul) light green leaves hanging on wooden support sticks for this plant
Dischidia minor (Kadul) trailing vines with rounded light green leaves cascading down woody plant supports.

Botanical names: Dischidia minor, Dischidia nummularia

Common names: Kadul, Button Orchid

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: Malaya, Australia

USDA Zone: 9-10

Groundcover and low-growing 2ft plantVine or creeper plantSemi-shadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliage

Dischidia minor is a unique and captivating plant native to Malaya and Australia. Also known as Kadul and groundcover, the low-growing vine or creeper can reach a height of 2ft and is perfect for using as an ornamental foliage. It has pendent stems, and small button-like, silver-grey leaves, along with inflorescence that is an umbel of small white tubular flowers with a ring of sparse hairs inside. After the blooms have faded, masses of fluffy seeds develop.

Preferring a semi-shade position, Dischidia minor is an epiphyte and loves moderate water. It is also known for living in various environments, such as on paperbark trees, moss or bark, terrariums, and hanging baskets or pots. For drainage, the pot should have organic matter and coarse sand, and it should be semi-shaded. Bright light is suitable for the plant, but it should be kept out of direct sun.

In USDA zones 9-11, caring for a Dischidia minor includes watering, feeding, and misting. Water the plant moderately and only when the soil has dried out. Liquid feeding once a month with half strength is advised, and it's also recommended to mist the plant once or twice a week. In colder regions, it is best to grow the plant in a pot so that it can be moved indoors during winter.


Dischidia minor (Kadul) trailing green leaves with small pale yellow flower close up image
Dischidia minor (Kadul) trailing stems with rounded green leaves and small pale yellow flower buds.
Dischidia minor (Kadul) lime green leaves with tiny white flower clusters close up.
Dischidia minor (Kadul) stems with round lime green leaves and clusters of tiny white flowers.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/dischidia_minor.htm

Dischidia minor (Kadul) light green leaves hanging on wooden support sticks for this plant

Climbing by attaching its roots to the host tree, this epiphyte can reach a height 9 ft. It has pendent stems, and small button-like, silver-grey leaves. This little vine has cute little coin shaped leaves. It can be grown as a hanging basket or pot, or on moss or bark. It likes bright light but not direct sun over the plant. The mix needs to be kept moderately dry between waterings. They don't like too much water and misting the plant once or twice a week should do the job. Liquid feeding once a month with half strength is adequate. It is also good for terrariums.

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Orchidasm - Rapid Growth Booster
Grown in
4" or larger pot
6 plants in stock
$29.95


Dischidia ovata (Hoya Watermelon) purple and green leaves dangling plant close up to show texture
Dischidia ovata (Hoya Watermelon) trailing vines with purple and green oval leaves and tiny white flowers

Botanical name: Dischidia ovata

Common names: Hoya Watermelon, Dischidia Watermelon

Family: Apocynaceae    (Formerly:Asclepiadaceae)

Subfamily: Asclepiadoideae

Origin: New Guinea

USDA Zone: 10-11

Cold tolerance: 30°F

Vine or creeper plantSemi-shadeShadeWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryEpiphyte plantOrnamental foliageUnusual color

Miniature hoya with striped tiny 1/2" leaves, dark green and white, exactly like watermelon stripes! Very unusual and eye-catching. It's an epyphite, can be grown in orchid medium or light potting mix with lots of bark conditioner. Beautiful house plant.




Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/dischidia_ovata.htm
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