Ananas comosus (Pineapple)
Botanical name: Ananas comosus
Common names: Pineapple, Pina
Family: Bromeliaceae
Subfamily: Bromelioideae
Origin: Brazil and Paraguay
Hardiness: 35°F









Ananas comosus is a tropical plant in the bromeliad family cultivated for its edible fruit. It forms a compact rosette of stiff, sword-shaped leaves, often edged with small spines. The plant sends up a stout central stalk topped with a dense inflorescence of small lavender to purplish flowers. After flowering, the individual fruits fuse into a single, cylindrical, golden-yellow pineapple, topped by a leafy crown. This species is widely grown across warm regions of the world and has been selected into many cultivars for fruit quality, size, and ornamental value.
Grow Ananas comosus in full sun and well-drained soil with regular watering during active growth. The plant is drought-tolerant once established but produces best with consistent moisture and warmth. It thrives in humid tropical climates and can also be grown in containers in subtropical zones, overwintered indoors where winters are cool. Propagation is typically done by planting the leafy crown or side shoots (slips and suckers). Hardy in USDA Zones 10-11. Fruiting may take 18-24 months under ideal conditions.
Similar plants: Ananas comosus (Pineapple)
- Ananas bracteatus (Red Pineapple)
- Ananas lucidus (Miniature Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. (Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. ''Mongo'' ('Mongo' Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. ''White Jade'' (Spineless Sweet Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. ''Lava Burst'' ('Lava Burst' Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. ''Ivory Coast'' (Variegated Pineapple)
- Ananas sp. ''Royal Hawaiian''
- Tapeinochilos ananassae (Indonesian Wax Ginger)
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster
Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster






