Ananas comosus (Pineapple)

Ananas comosus green fruit and spiky leaves in close up garden view
Ananas comosus green fruit growing among long thick pointed spiky green leaves

Botanical name: Ananas comosus

Common names: Pineapple, Pina

Family: Bromeliaceae

Subfamily: Bromelioideae

Origin: Brazil and Paraguay

Hardiness: 35°F

USDA Plant Hardiness MapSmall plant 2-5 ftSemi-shadeFull sunWatering: Moderate. Water when top soil feels dryOrnamental foliageThorny or spinyEdible plantSubtropical plant. Mature plant cold hardy at least to 30s F for a short time

Ananas comosus is a tropical plant in the bromeliad family cultivated for its edible fruit. It forms a compact rosette of stiff, sword-shaped leaves, often edged with small spines. The plant sends up a stout central stalk topped with a dense inflorescence of small lavender to purplish flowers. After flowering, the individual fruits fuse into a single, cylindrical, golden-yellow pineapple, topped by a leafy crown. This species is widely grown across warm regions of the world and has been selected into many cultivars for fruit quality, size, and ornamental value.

Grow Ananas comosus in full sun and well-drained soil with regular watering during active growth. The plant is drought-tolerant once established but produces best with consistent moisture and warmth. It thrives in humid tropical climates and can also be grown in containers in subtropical zones, overwintered indoors where winters are cool. Propagation is typically done by planting the leafy crown or side shoots (slips and suckers). Hardy in USDA Zones 10-11. Fruiting may take 18-24 months under ideal conditions.

Similar plants: Ananas comosus (Pineapple)


Ananas comosus (Pineapple) purple fruit with green leaves close up for unique botanical interest
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) purple fruit with green leaves standing tall among clay pottery vessels
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) pink fruit with variegated yellow leaves on a tropical plant close up
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) shows a pink fruit growing among variegated yellow and green pointed leaves.
Ananas comosus 'Variegata'
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) golden yellow fruit with long green leaves on a metal surface.
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) yellow fruits with green spiky leaves sitting on a plain metal surface.


Link to this plant:
https://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/ananas_comosus.htm

Pineapple fruit plant Elite Gold (Ananas sp.)

Elite Gold are a juicy, white flesh pineapple with...  more

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
In stock
$39.95
Pineapple fruit plant Florida Special (Ananas comosus)

Florida Special is a classic Florida-bred pineapple...  more

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
8 Plants in stock
$39.95
Pineapple fruit plant Kona Sugar Loaf (Ananas sp.)

SugarLoaf is low acid pineapple originated from West...  more

Recommended Fertilizer: SUNSHINE Ananas - Pineapple and Bromeliad Booster
SUNSHINE-Honey - sugar booster
SUNSHINE-Superfood - micro-element booster
Grown in
6"/1 gal pot
In stock
$39.95